2018版高考英語大一輪復(fù)習Unit4Globalwarming課堂達標新人教版選修6

Unit4Globalwarming.單句語法填空導(dǎo)學號424926231．__On__behalfofeveryonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.2．Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswiderange__of__foodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.3．Icanput__up__withthehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.4．One'slifehasvalue__as/so__longasonebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.5．Ontheotherhand，thecostofeverythingfromhousingtoeducationhasrisen__steadily__(steady)inrecentdecades.6．Inthepast,onlyincountryareasdidpeopletend__to_believe__(believe)thatboysweresmarterthangirls，whichwasgreatprejudiceagainstgirls.7．AccordingtoBBCreporterDenise,itisthehighpaceofmodernlifestylethat__results__(result)inthedeclineoftraditionalfamilydinnerintheUK.8．Quantitiesofmoney__have_been_spent__(spend)inbringingupthechildrensincetheyweremarried.9．Thewaterrecreationcentreprovidesavarietyofactivities,__ranging__(range)fromswimmingtodiving.10．—Mysonisaddictedtodrugs.Heisn'thopeless，ishe?—Yes,__unless__hemendshiswaysandstartsallover.11．Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people，manyofwhom__left__(leave)theirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.12．Theeconomyhasgrownataremarkablerate,__averaging__(average)nearly10%peryear.13．Weshoulddoourworkwelltomake__contributions__(contribute)toourfuture,oursocietyandournation.14．Iwonderhow__it__cameaboutthatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMountQomolangma,wheretheairissothin.15．Weadvocate__solving__(solve)internationaldisputesbynegotiation,insteadofappealingtoarms.Ⅱ.達成句子導(dǎo)學號424926241．Sheworkedhardatherlessonsand__as_a_consequence__(結(jié)果)gothighmarks.2．他人反對她的見解時，她很簡單感覺有壓力。She__tends_to__getstressedoutwhenothersare__opposed_to__herview.3．Difficultasitis,theyoungmanhas__made_a_commitment__(許諾)toquitdrinking.4．Atnotimeand__under_no_circumstances__(在任何狀況下都不)willChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.5．毫無疑問，她的成功是由于勤勞工作，而非運氣。__There_is_no_doubt_that__hersuccesswas__due_to__herhardwork__rather_than__luck.6．我們不一樣意我們已經(jīng)失敗了的見解。我們將持續(xù)努力，直到實現(xiàn)目標。Wedon't__subscribe_to_the_view__thatwehavefailed.Instead,wewill__keep_on__tryinguntilwereachthegoal.7．她已清楚地說明，重要的是質(zhì)量而不是數(shù)目。(重申句，ratherthan,matter)Shehas__stated__heropinionclearlythat__it_is_quality_rather_than_quantity_that_matters__.8．一方面，一些科學家倡導(dǎo)建核電站。另一方面，還有些人，反對這項工程。(advocatedoing,therebe＋those＋定語從句)Ontheonehand,someexpertsadvocatebuilding/constructingthenuclearpowerplant.__On_the_other_hand__，therearethose,__who_are_opposed_to__theproject.9．我特別恭敬“低碳族”，他們給我們建立了這樣的楷模：個人可以為改良環(huán)境做出貢獻。Ithinkhighlyof“thelow-carbontribe”，whosetsanexcellentexampletousthatindividualscan__make_contributions_to_improving_our_environment__.10．大批的垃圾沒有分類就被填埋燃燒，這不單會浪費寶貴的土地資源，并且會污染空氣。樹木汲取空氣中的二氧化碳，也被砍伐，使得空氣污染更為嚴重。假如這些現(xiàn)象持續(xù)存在下去，我們的地球早晚會變得不宜居住。__Large_quantities_of__rubbishareburiedorburnedbeforebeingclassified,whichnotonlywastespreciouslandresourcesbutalsopollutestheair.Trees,which__absorb__carbondioxide__from__theair,arebeingcutdown,__making_air_pollution__evenworse.__If_these_phenomena__continuetoexist，soonerorlaterourplanetwillbeunfittoliveon.Ⅲ.單句改錯導(dǎo)學號4249262521．Largequantitiesofairconditionershavesoldsincethetemperatureishigh.__have后加上been__2．Abigfirebrokeoutlastnight；astheconsequence，thehousewascompletelydestroyed.__第一個the→a__3．Ifshecouldputuptheconditionsthere，wecouldtakeher.__up后加上with__4．Quantitiesoffoodwasonthetable.__was→were__5．Yoursupportwillcertainlymakedifferenceinourcause.__make后加上a__6．Youhavemadeafewmistakes，butasthewholeyouhavedonewell.__as→on__7．Comparingwithmanyotherwomen,shewasindeedveryfortunate.__Comparing→compared__8．Anumberofnewmachineswereintroducedfromabroad,resultedinanincreaseinproduction.__resulted→resulting__9．—Roselostherjobagain.—去掉a或plenty→lot__10．—DoyouknowAnna'stelephonenumber?—I'mafraidno.Asamatteroffact,Idon'tknowanyAnna,either.__no→not__.語篇填空導(dǎo)學號42492626However,theattitudeofscientiststowardsthisriseiscompletelydifferent.Ontheonehand,DrFosterthinksthatthetrendwhichincreasesthetemperature①__by__5degreeswouldbeacatastrophe.Shesays,“Wecan'tpredicttheclimatewellenoughtoknowwhattoexpect,②__but__itcouldbeveryserious.”O(jiān)thers③__who__agreewithherthinktheremaybeariseofseveralmetresinthesealevel,orpredictseverestorms,floods,droughts,famines,thespreadofdiseasesandthe④__disappearance__(disappear)ofspecies.Ontheotherhand,therearethose,likeGeorgeHambley,whoareopposed⑤__to__thisview,believethatweshouldnotworryabouthighlevelsofcarbondioxideintheair.Theypredictthatanywarmingwill3bemildwithfewbad⑥__environmental__(environment)consequences.Infact,Hambleystates,“Morecarbondioxideisactually⑦__a__positivething.⑧__It__willmakeplantsgrow⑨__quicker__(quick)；cropswillproducemore；itwillencourageagreaterrangeofanimals—allofwhich⑩__will_make__(make)lifeforhumanbeingsbetter.”Ⅴ.話題寫作導(dǎo)學號42492959用本單元所學知識達成以下句子，并依據(jù)邏輯連成短文。1．Nowadaysthewaterontheearthwhichissuitabletodrinkis__becoming_less_and_less__.Howhasit__come_about__？當前地球上可飲用的水愈來愈少。怎么會這樣呢？2．__On_the_one_hand__，somepeoplewastelotsofwaterintheirdailylife.__On_the_other_hand__，manyfactoriespour__quantities_of__pollutedwaterintorivers.一方面，在平時生活中，有些人浪費好多水。另一方面，很多工廠把大批的污水排入河流。3．Globalwarming__results_in__lessraininsomeplaces.全世界天氣變暖致使某些地方雨水減少。4．__There_is_no_doubt_that__ifwedon'twantto__put_up_with__thirst,wemustprotectandmakethemostof__water_resources__ontheearth.毫無疑問，假如我們不想忍耐干渴，我們就一定保護和充分利用地球上的水資源。組篇公式：適合加入過渡詞。答案：Nowadaysthewaterontheearthwhichissuitabletodrinkisbecominglessandless.Howhasitcomeabout?On