譯林牛津版五年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀理解及答案解析

析、解．讀理解閱讀判斷

MrMrsinChina.fromEngland.ayearsago.taughtButwork.Smithwasadancer.SheveryShe退休，too.Shecanmakecakes.acake.MrandSmithliveinMrSmithMrsateacher，MrsSmithcanSmithworksnow.【答】1【解】【分析】大：介紹史密斯夫婦的國(guó)，職業(yè)和日常生活根MrandSmithliveChina.知，史密斯夫婦居住在中國(guó)，不是在。題干意是密居住在英國(guó)符合故錯(cuò)誤根Mrwasateachermanyyearsago.English.可知，史密斯先生許多年確實(shí)是名語(yǔ)的老師。與題干句意許多之前，密斯先生確實(shí)教語(yǔ)符合。故正確根Mrsa可知，密女是名蹈。干意密女士也是名老師不符合故選錯(cuò)誤。根Shecanmake可，史斯女士會(huì)做蛋糕。與題干意她會(huì)做蛋糕合。選正。根Butnowdoesn'twork.可知，史密斯在工。題句史密現(xiàn)仍工作事實(shí)不符。故選誤【評(píng)】查讀理解。首先通讀文，解大意。其讀問(wèn)題，根據(jù)題信息找相關(guān)句子進(jìn)而進(jìn)正確的斷．讀理解閱理解。Lingling,IamveryhappyyoucometoEngland.canfindinformationaboutEnglishwordsinthisdictionary.findinformationfromYouinfindinformation歷史)inthisbookshop.canfindaboutatzoo.WishagoodintheUK!English

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________【答】；history；indictionary；this；zoo【解】【分析】大：建議主人公玲不方法。（）根據(jù)Youfindinformationfromthe可知，可從電腦上找火信息故填寫(xiě)information。（）根據(jù)Youfindinformationabouthistory(史)in知，可以從這書(shū)尋英國(guó)歷史信。填寫(xiě)English。（）根據(jù)canaboutEnglishwordsthisdictionary.可，可本詞典上尋找英文單詞的信息。故填寫(xiě)dictionary。（）根據(jù)canaboutweatherinthis可知，可以從這張報(bào)紙上找關(guān)天的信息。故寫(xiě)inthisnewspaper。（）根據(jù)findinformationaboutanimalszoo.可知，可以在這個(gè)動(dòng)物園里尋找關(guān)動(dòng)物的信息。故填寫(xiě)zoo?！军c(diǎn)】考閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀表格內(nèi)容，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句找出對(duì)應(yīng)容來(lái)寫(xiě)。．讀理解短文閱讀。havefourseasons.Theyspring,summer,autumnandInmanyflowerstrees.Ionwithfriends.Insummer,Iintheeatice-cream.IlikeInFarmersbusy.canmooncakesautumn.ButIlikewinterInit'scold.itIinwinter.SometimesIasnowman.⑴⑹Readjudge.一讀，判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)⑺完成表格。haveandgreenIambusyIlikewinterandsnowyIoftenmakeasnowmaninCompletetable.完成表。Activities（活）spring________It'shot.________________IinIasnowman.【答】1Iplayongrasswith；summerIintheseaandeatice-cream.；caneatmooninautumn.；；It'【解】【析】文大意：文主要作者述四個(gè)節(jié)的特以及在四個(gè)季節(jié)里做的事。（）根據(jù)Weseasons.知我們有四個(gè)季節(jié)故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（）根據(jù)therearemanygreen知天有多花綠色樹(shù)，故答案為確。（）根據(jù)Inautumn,are.知農(nóng)很，答為誤。（）根據(jù)ButIlikewinterbest.我歡，案確。（）根據(jù)Incold.Sometimesit知很冷而且下雪故答案為正確。（）根據(jù)SometimesImakea知有時(shí)候我堆雪人，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。（）①根據(jù)playonthegrasswith知春天跟朋在草地上玩，答案為canplayonwithfriends.據(jù)it's知天很，故案為Insummer。根據(jù)canswimintheseaeat知天可泳吃凌，案為canin根據(jù)Wecaneatinautumn.可以月餅，答案為Wecaneatmoonautumn.據(jù)oftenskateinwinter.知冬，答為winter。據(jù)cold.知天很冷，故答案為【點(diǎn)考查閱理，瀏覽文章意，問(wèn)題思根據(jù)題細(xì)讀章，原尋找答案。．讀閱下面短文，判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)It'sSundaytoday.Igoschool.IaintheIplaywithinInevening,IwatchTVorgothewithmyTodayIdon'tgoSunday.IoftenplaytheonSundayIoftenplayfootballwithmyItothecinemain【答】1）0【解】分析】大：短文講述了我期天日?；睢＃ǎ┚湟馓炱诟鵷oday.可知今天是星期天。故案為錯(cuò)誤。（）句意：我星期天不上學(xué)。根Ito可知我星期天不上學(xué)。故答案正確句意：我經(jīng)常在星期天拉小提琴。根據(jù)Ihaveaviolininthemorning.知我經(jīng)常星天小提琴。答為確。句意：經(jīng)常和爸爸一起踢足球。根據(jù)Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriendintheafternoon.可知我經(jīng)在午我的朋踢球。故案錯(cuò)誤。句意：我經(jīng)常下午去電。根據(jù)IntheIortowithmy可我經(jīng)常在晚上去電影。故答案錯(cuò)誤【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題查了閱理，先翻短，然后據(jù)文內(nèi)容判句子正或誤。．讀理解閱讀理解Lovelyliketheirbodiesandshorttailslikebears'.lovelyandtheyfriendlylikesMostPandasliveinofSichuanProvince(）southernpartofarehometowns.likeclimbtrees.usuallyliveinhighmountains,eatdrinkwater.（）ThemainlyinA.AmericaB.C.D.（）_________islikecat's.pandaB.ThefaceThepanda'sbodyThepanda's（）pandas'hometowns?A.GuangdongandGansu.B.andandSichuanD.andSichuan（）food?Rice.Meat.C.Bamboo.D.s（）TheliveinforestC.countriescities【答】（）BCCA【解】【分析】大：短文講述了大熊貓的貌，居住地，喜好（）根據(jù)MostliveinChina.可知大熊要活在中國(guó)。故答案為D.（）根據(jù)Lovelypandas'looklikecats',andshorttailslikebears'.可知可愛(ài)的大貓的臉起像貓。答為B.（）根據(jù)ProvincepartofGansu可大多數(shù)貓鄉(xiāng)在四省甘肅省故案為根據(jù)usuallyinthemountains,bamboodrinkspring可知熊貓喜歡吃竹子。故答案根據(jù)Theyusuallylivetheforestsofhighmountains,bamboodrinkspring可知熊貓通常活在高的林里。答為A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】題考查了閱讀理解，翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤．閱解讀短，判正。Look,thisfamilymaninhatmyisold.Theinabluemyandstrong.asweatermyuncle.Myinpairofinayellowdressismyaunt.Shetoo.IaminanT-shirt.IlovemyThereare6peopleinmyfamily.MyfatherandmyunclearetallandMywearsgreensweater.Thewomaninofshoesismymother.inyellowmy【答】（）【解】【分析】大意：短文介紹了我的全家福照片里面的家人（）句意家人根短可知家有人故案為確。（）句意父我都很根據(jù)Themaninblueismyfather.Hetallandstrong.TheinaredisHeisshortstrong.可父親又高又壯；叔又矮又壯。答案為誤句：我叔叔穿著一件綠色的毛衣。根據(jù)insweaterismy可穿紅色毛衣的那個(gè)是我叔叔。故答為錯(cuò)誤。句意：穿一雙鞋子的人我媽媽根據(jù)Mymotherisaofred可媽媽穿著雙紅鞋子。故案為正確。句意：那個(gè)穿裙子的人我妹妹根據(jù)womaninaellowdressismy可知穿裙子的那個(gè)女是我姑媽。故答案錯(cuò)誤。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題查了閱理，先翻短，然后據(jù)文內(nèi)容判句子正或誤。．讀讀文，選擇正確答案。Iamyold.Myfavouritefoodsalad.It'shealthy.Ioftenplayfootballontheweekend.Ihavegoodfriends.TheySarahandJohn,Sheonthelikesicecream.Shethinksit'ssweet,John.Hisfavouritefoodsandwiches.TheyWhatdotheweekend?oftendoes（）Mikelikes__________.A.saladB.icecream（）Mikeonweekend.B.footballwashesclothes（）isgirl.helpfulshy（）JohnfriendlyB.C.quiet（）MikeandJohngoodItheyaren't.C.Yes,theyare.【答】1）ABABC【解】【分析】大：短文講述了邁克和他兩個(gè)好朋友莎拉和約翰。（）根據(jù)Myis可知邁歡的食拉。故為（）根據(jù)Iplayfootballontheweekend.可知邁克經(jīng)在末足球故案（）根據(jù)They'reishelpful可知莎拉在家里很有幫助。故答案（）根據(jù)可約翰是個(gè)有的男孩。故答案為（）根據(jù)Igoodfriends.SarahandJohn可肯定回答。故答案為【評(píng)】題考查了讀解首先通短，理大意；次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干息找相關(guān)句進(jìn)行選擇．讀讀文，選擇正確答案。MyvillageveryTheremanyhousest