報(bào)關(guān)常用詞匯

進(jìn)出口業(yè)務(wù)涉及的單證總的包括三大類：1.金融單證(信用證、匯票、支票和本票)2.商業(yè)單證(發(fā)票、裝箱單、運(yùn)輸單據(jù)、保險(xiǎn)單等)3。用于政府管制的單證(許可證、原產(chǎn)地證明、商檢證等)declarationvform報(bào)關(guān)單Threevstepsdeclarati出境貨物的監(jiān)管一般經(jīng)過(guò)申報(bào)、查驗(yàn)和放行三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。vinvoice發(fā)票oceanbillofvlading提單airvwaybill空運(yùn)提單packingvlist或packingspecification(裝箱單)shippingvorder(裝貨單)letterofvcredit(L|C)(insurancevpolicy(保險(xiǎn)單)salesvconfirmation售貨確認(rèn)書(shū)vcontract(合同)(commodity,quantity,unitpricetotalamountcountryoforiginandmanufacturerpackingshippingmarkdateofshipmentportofshipmenofdestination,insurance,payment,shipment,shippingadvice,guaranteeofquality,certificate(commodityinspectioncertificate商檢證animalorplantquarantinecertificcertificateoforigin原產(chǎn)地證)toduty.二.報(bào)關(guān)英語(yǔ)常用詞匯processingwithimported(supplied)materials進(jìn)(來(lái))料加工2.buyer買方seller賣方Thebuyerrequestshisbanktoissueamerchandise泛指商品，不特指某一商品luggage行李物品postalitems郵遞物品oceanvessel船名grossweight毛重netweight凈重descriptionofgoods貨名nameandspecificationsofcommodity品mode(term)oftrade貿(mào)易方式nameoftradingcountry貿(mào)易國(guó)dateofimportation進(jìn)口日期value價(jià)值totalvalueofthecontractcommercialdaysofthedeclarationofthearrivalofthemeansoftraDeclarationofinwardandoutwfreightcharges運(yùn)費(fèi)airfreightcharge航空運(yùn)費(fèi)freightrates運(yùn)費(fèi)率paymenttermsofpayment付款方式immediatepayment即期付款Weusuallyvacceptpayme我們采用不可撤消的信用證，憑裝運(yùn)單據(jù)結(jié)匯付款方式。portofdispatch發(fā)貨港portofdeparture始發(fā)港portofloading裝貨港portofshipment裝貨港，起運(yùn)地portofdelivery交貨港portofdestination目的港portofdischarge卸貨港portofentry進(jìn)口港portoftransshipment轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)港commoditycode商品編碼countryoforiginandmanufacturers原產(chǎn)國(guó)及生產(chǎn)商Marks,Marking,Mks,Marks&No.,shippingMarks標(biāo)記麥碼To,SoldtoMessers或ForAccount&RiskofMessers(后注買方的名稱和地址)Messrs.是Mr.的復(fù)數(shù)asper根據(jù)via.經(jīng)，由二?？s寫(xiě)語(yǔ)PurchaseOrdervNo.Ex.vRate匯率Mv/W(measurement/weight)體積或重量H.SvCode協(xié)調(diào)稅則稅目號(hào)Modesofpayment:1.匯付Australia澳大利亞Brazil巴西England英國(guó)Canada加拿大Denmark丹麥Germany德國(guó)Dutch(Netherlands)荷蘭Korea韓國(guó)France法國(guó)HongKong香港Italy意大利Macao澳門Norway挪威Sweden瑞典Switzerland(Swiss)瑞士英漢對(duì)照?qǐng)?bào)關(guān)常用縮寫(xiě)語(yǔ)A.W.B(AirWayBill)空運(yùn)提單A/C(Account)賬目A/O(AccounOf)入賬A/V(AdValorem)從價(jià)稅AAR(AgainstAllRisks)投保一切險(xiǎn)ABT(About)大約、關(guān)于CAN(AirConsignmenNote)空運(yùn)的托運(yùn)單ADD(Address)地址AP(AdditionalPrenium)附加費(fèi)AP(AccountPaid)付訖C(jī).I.F.(Cost,InsuranceandFreight)成本CF,C/F(CostandFreight)成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)格D.W.T.(DeadWeightTonnage)載重噸位，重量噸位D/A(DocumentsagainstAcceptance)承兌交單D/D(DemandDraft)即期匯票D/P(DocumentsagainstPayment)付款交單D/W(Deadweight)重量貨物DAF(DeliveredatFrontier)邊境交貨DDP(DeliveredDutyPaid)完稅后交貨DDU(DeliveredDutyUnpaid)未完稅交貨DEQ(DeliveredExQuay)目的港碼頭交貨DES(DeliveredExShip)目的港船上交貨E/D(ExportDeclaration)出口申報(bào)單EXW(ExWorks)工廠交貨F.0.B.(FreeonBoard)裝運(yùn)港船上交貨價(jià)格FCA(FreeCarrier)貨交承運(yùn)人FCL(FullContaine