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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省淄博市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1._______shedidn’tsleeplastnightatall,shestillwenttoschool()
A.UnlessB.BecauseC.EventhoughD.Solongas
2.Therearen’tenoughcomputersforthewholegradeofstudentsto
_______()
A.gofarB.goslowC.goroundD.gothrough
3.Itisbelievedthattoomuch_____tothesunisharmfultotheskin()
A.exposureB.expansionC.exhibitionD.extension
4.Wewerealloverjoyedatthenews______theexperimentturnedouttobeasuccess()
A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what
5.Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,____()
A.willweB.shallweC.wouldweD.shouldwe
6.Radioisanimportantmeansof()
A.conversationB.communicationC.speechD.language
7.Hehasastrong_____ofduty()
A.senseB.emotionC.passionD.thought
8.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()
A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance
9.Heaskedusifwewould______tosharearoom()
A.acceptB.considerC.agreeD.admit
10.Accordingtosomereligiousbeliefs,theworldis______byGod()
A.structuredB.foundedC.createdD.established
11.Somecompanieshaveintroducedflexibleworkingtimewithlessemphasisonpressure
_________()
A.thanmoreonefficiency
B.andmoreefficiency
C.butmoreonefficiency
D.thanefficiency
12.Theview____manyscientistsholdis____toomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive()
A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;thatD.which;which
13.Beforeyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywillfeelaboutyourdecision.
A.considerB.consideringC.toconsiderD.considered
14.Theinstructor,aswellashisstudents,toattendthelecture()
A.areagreedB.wasagreedC.haveagreedD.hasagreed
15.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseemtohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies()
A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless
16.Mostpeoplehavecometorealizethatitishightimethegovernment_____furthermeasurestocontroltheairpollution()
A.musttakeB.istakingC.tookD.takes
17.Itisherbeautifuleyes()attractmostofthefans
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who
18.Suchaskilledtennisplayerknowshowtotake_____ofhisopponent’s(對手)chiefweakness()
A.useB.advantageC.utilityD.chance
19.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That's_____theproblemwas()
A.whereB.whyC./D.how
20.ThechildrenaregettingmoreandmoreexcitedwhenChristmasis_____near()
A.drawingB.joiningC.takingD.operating
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、情景對話(10題)24.70.____()
25.74.____()
26.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66
LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.
Nathan:67
LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.
Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?
LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.
Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?
LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart.
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
66.____()
27.Mike:Goodmorning!66
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.67
Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:69
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.
Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!
Mike:Good-bye!
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary
66.____()
28.68.____()
29.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
30.3()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
31.75.____()
32.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2
M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:3It’snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:4
W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:5
W:Thatwillbefine
1()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
33.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!68
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:70
A.Notatall.
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather.
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
66.____()
四、翻譯(10題)34.()循環(huán)用紙使得成千上萬的樹木免于被砍伐。
A.Usingrecycledpapermakesthousandsoftreesbecutdown.
B.Theuseofrecycledpaperissavingthousandsoftreesfrombeingcutdown.
C.Theuseofrecycledpapercanprotectthousandsoftrees.
D.Usingrecyclingpaperprotectsthousandsoftreesfrombeingcutdown
35.Itwasbecausesheachievedhershort-termgoalsoneafteranotherstepbystepthatshewasabletomakeconstantbreakthroughsinscience
36.仔細(xì)檢查試卷的話,許多錯誤是可以避免的
37.Thematerialfirstusedwassilver,forthereasonthatitischeaperthangold
38.我們在做出任何決定之前,都應(yīng)該聽一聽其他人的意見
39.BythetimeyouarrivedinLondon,wehadstayedtherefortwoweeks
40.他為自己被大學(xué)錄取而感到自豪,他媽媽對他也很滿意()
41.Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoidtheriskthatanemployeecanmisinterpretyourfriendshipandbehaveinanunprofessionalmanner
42.如果你當(dāng)時(shí)意識到問題的嚴(yán)重性并采取措施,結(jié)果就完全兩樣了
43.Ifyouwanttocommunicatesuccessfullywithanotherperson,youmayhavetothinkaboutthemusicofyourownvoice
五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupsofthefollowingyoungpeopleareLEASTlikelytocommitcrimes()
A.Thoselivinginbigcities
B.Thoselivinginthecountryside
C.Thosewhoareverypoor
D.Thosewhoareinneedofhelp
45.Whentheytookthefirstglanceattheexambooklet,theythought()
A.itwaseasy
B.itwastoomuch
C.itwastoodifficult
D.itwasreasonable
46.Theexampleofthepersonalcomputershowsthat_____()
A.findingexcuseshelpsinlearning
B.toreactnegativelycanbeharmful
C.hardworkisthekeytosuccess
D.makinguseofthecomputerisimportant
47.____Summerjobsandinternshipscanincreaseyourchancesofgettingagreatjob()
48.Youarebuyingfromthemarketwhenyou_____()
A.borrowabookfromalibrary
B.lookafteryourchildren
C.drivetotheseasideforaholiday
D.treatafriendtodinneratarestaurant
49.Manystudentswhopareicipatedinthe2010civilserviceexams(公務(wù)員考試)inChinasawthemasthemostdiffcult,duetotheiremphasisongeneralknowledge.
Thisyear,theChinesecentralgovernmentofficeshaveopened15,000postsbutit’snotlargeenoughtofindahomefortheonemillionpeopleapplying.Accordingtoa2009Washingtonpostreport,USstudentsarealsogivinggovernmentjobsahardlook.ThePartnershipforPublicServicepoll(民意調(diào)查)foundthatabout90%ofUSstudentsareinterestedinfederal(聯(lián)邦政府的)jobs.Nearly84%gavethesecurityofferedbyfederaljobsasareason.
ThesamegoesforstudentsintheUK.A2008DailyMailreportfoundthatapplicationsfromcollegegraduatesforgovernmentcivilservicejobshavesurged33%over2007.
Besidesprovidingfinancialsecurity,civilservicejobsususllyofferotherbenefits,
especiallyinAsia.InIndia,forexample,theaverageannualincomeisabout$8,116-morethan10timeshigher.Plus,civilservantsgetaone-monthpaidholidayeveryyear,20daysofmedicalleaveand20-dayhalf-paidvacation
The2010civilserviceexamsinChinawerethoughtthemostdifficultbecause()
A.mostofthestudentshadn’tpreparedwell
B.theexamsemphasizedgeneralknowledge
C.toomanypeoplewereinterestedincivilservices
D.studentswerenotgoodatansweringthequestions
50.Wecanknowafish'sagefromits()
A.weightB.sizeC.scalesD.length
51.Parttimeeducation,thatis,attendingschoolatnightorforoneweekendamonth,tendstodragtheprocessoutovertimeandputthecompletion(完成,結(jié)束)ofadegreeprogramoutofreachofmanypeople.Additionally,suchprogramsrequireafixedtimecommitmentwhichcanalsoimpactnegativelyonone’scareerandfamilytime.
Ofthemanyapproachestoteachingandlearning,however,perhapsthemostflexibleandaccommodatingisthatcalleddistancelearning.Distancelearningisaneducationalmethodwhichallowsthestudentstheflexibilitytostudyathisorherownpacetoachievetheacademicgoalswhicharesonecessaryintoday’sworld.
Thetimerequiredtostudymaybesetasideatthestudent’sconveniencewithdueregardtoalllife’sotherrequirements.Additionally,thestudentmayenrollindistancelearningcoursesfromvirtuallyanyplaceintheworld,whilecontinuingtopursuetheirchosencareer.Tutorialassistancemaybeavailableviaregularairmail,telephone,facsimilemachine,teleconferencingandovertheInternet.
Gooddistancelearningprogramsarecharacterizedbytheinclusionofasubjectevaluationtoolwitheverysubject.Anothercharacteristicofagooddistancelearningprogramistheequivalenceofthedistancelearningcoursewiththesamesubjectmaterialsasthosestudentstakingthecourseonthehomecampus.Theresultantdiplomaordegreeshouldalsobethesamewhetherdistancelearningoron-campusstudyisemploye
Theindividualityoftheprofessor-studentrelationshipisanothercharacteristic.Inthefinalanalysis,agooddistancelearningprogramhasaplacenotonlyfortheindividualstudentbutalsothecorporationorbusinessthatwantstoworkinpartnershipwiththeiremployeesfortheeducationalbenefit,professionaldevelopment,andbusinessgrowthoftheorganization.Sponsoringdistancelearningprogramsfortheiremployeesgivesthebusinesstheadvantageofretainingcareer-mindedpeoplewhilecontributingtotheirpersonalandprofessionalgrowththrougheducation
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTadisadvantageofparttimeeducation()
A.Itrequiressomebreakinone’scareer
B.Ittendstolasttoolongformanypeopletocompleteadegreeprogram
C.Itaffectsone’scareer
D.Itgivesthestudentlesstimetosharewiththefamily
52.49.____()
53.AccordingtoCharlesDeacon,mostofthestudentschoosetohaveagapyearsothattheycan()
A.travel
B.makemoney
C.gainprofessionalskills
D.recoverfromhighschool
六、作文題(1題)54.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to150wordsonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.
ShouldPeopleOwnCarsorNot?
Outline:
(1)有人贊成個(gè)人買車;
(2)也有人持相反觀點(diǎn);
(3)你的看法
參考答案
1.C句意:即便她昨晚一點(diǎn)覺都沒睡,她依然去學(xué)校了??疾檫B詞辨析。unless如果不、除非,because因?yàn)?,eventhough即使,solongas只要。根據(jù)句意可知選擇C
2.C句意:計(jì)算機(jī)不夠整個(gè)年級的學(xué)生用。本題為短語動詞題。選項(xiàng)A成功,揚(yáng)名;選項(xiàng)B怠工;選項(xiàng)C足夠分配;選項(xiàng)D經(jīng)受,完成。所以根據(jù)句意,答案為C
3.A
4.B實(shí)驗(yàn)最終成功了的消息令我們所有人欣喜若狂。
[考點(diǎn)]同位語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,是對news的具體解釋說明,且從句成分和意義完整,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分且無詞義的that來引導(dǎo)。常見的后面可跟同位語從句的名詞有:news,evidence,advice,conclusion,demand,doubt,fact,rumor,hope,idea,information,message,order,problem,suggestion,thought,truth等。故選B
5.B這周末我們?nèi)ヒ安?,好嗎?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句
【精析】B由Let’s開頭的第一人稱祈使句Let’sdosth.,其后的反意疑問句部分通常用肯定式shallwe。故選B
6.B收音機(jī)是一種重要的交流工具。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bconversation:對話;communication:交流;speech:演講;language:語言。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
7.A他有很強(qiáng)的責(zé)任感。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Asense:感覺,意識,asenseofduty意為責(zé)任感;emotion:情緒,情感;passion:激情;thought:思想,想法。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
8.A這家專營店銷售的汽車都有一年的保修。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aguarantee:保證,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
9.C他問我們是否同意共用一個(gè)房間。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cagree:同意,agreetodosth.意為答應(yīng)、同意做某事。accept:接受;consider:考慮,considerdoingsth.意為考慮做某事;admit:承認(rèn),admitdoingsth.意為承認(rèn)做某事,均不符合句意。故選C
10.C根據(jù)某些宗教觀念,世界是由上帝創(chuàng)造的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ccreate:創(chuàng)造;structure:構(gòu)建,構(gòu)造;found:建立;establish:建立。根據(jù)句意可知,世界是憑空創(chuàng)造出來的。故選C
11.C一些公司引進(jìn)了靈活的工作時(shí)間,較少強(qiáng)調(diào)壓力,而更多地注重效率。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)壓力與注重效率是兩個(gè)平行的對象,前后又是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,所以連詞要用but。另外emphasis要與介詞on連用,且but后的emphasis為避免重復(fù),可以省略。故選C
12.C許多科學(xué)家都認(rèn)為:二氧化碳排放過多是具有破壞性的。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句和表語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個(gè)空和第一個(gè)is之間為定語從句,先行詞是Theview,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo),在從句中作hold的賓語。第一個(gè)is之后為表語從句,從句中成分和意義都完整,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。which意為哪一個(gè),不符合句意。故選C
13.A【翻譯】在你辭去工作之前,考慮一下你的家人會怎么看你的決定。[考點(diǎn)]祈使句A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題考查祈使句。祈使句常用于表達(dá)說話人的命令、請求、勸告、建議等。祈使句的主語一般是第二人稱(通常省略),其謂語動詞應(yīng)用動詞原形,無時(shí)態(tài)與數(shù)的詞形變化。故選A。
14.D這個(gè)老師和他的學(xué)生們同意去參加講座。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)
【精析】D當(dāng)句子的主語由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith等連接時(shí),謂語動詞應(yīng)與前面的主語保持一致,所以本句的謂語動詞應(yīng)與Theinstructor保持一致,用單數(shù)形式。另外,Theinstructor與agree之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用主動語態(tài)。故選D
15.A【翻譯】如今越來越多的學(xué)生似乎不愿意幫助在學(xué)習(xí)上有困難的同學(xué)。[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析Areluctant:不愿意的,勉強(qiáng)的,bereluctanttodosth.意為“不情愿做某事”;reliable:可靠的,可信賴的;responsible:負(fù)責(zé)的,beresponsiblefor意為“對……負(fù)責(zé)”;careless:粗心的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A。
16.C大部分人逐漸意識到政府該采取進(jìn)一步措施來控制空氣污染了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】C在Itishigh/abouttimethat…(該是……的時(shí)候了)結(jié)構(gòu)中,that從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)或謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should不可以省略。故選C
17.A正是她那雙美麗的眼睛吸引了大多數(shù)的粉絲。
[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句型
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他。本句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語herbeautifuleyes。故選A
18.BB句意:如此技藝嫻熟的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員知道怎樣利用對手的主要弱點(diǎn)。詞語搭配題。takeadvantageof意為利用,是固定搭配
19.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,只有where符合題意。故選A
20.A當(dāng)圣誕節(jié)越來越近時(shí),孩子們變得越來越興奮。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Adraw:移動,進(jìn)行,與near連用構(gòu)成drawnear(臨近,靠近)搭配。join:連接,會合;take:拿,?。籵perate:運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),操作。根據(jù)句意,選A
21.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
24.A
25.B
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.C
32.D
33.E
34.Brecycledpaper意為再生紙,再造紙,因paper與分詞為動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞修飾,不能用recycling,排除D項(xiàng);A項(xiàng)意為循環(huán)用紙使得成千上萬的樹木被砍,意思完全相反;C項(xiàng)意為循環(huán)用紙能保護(hù)成千上萬的樹木,意思不完整。故選B
35.正因?yàn)樗徊讲降貙?shí)現(xiàn)了自己一個(gè)又一個(gè)的短期目標(biāo),她才會在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域獲得不斷的突破
36.Manymistakescanbeavoidedifyoucheckyourpapercarefully
37.最先使用的材料是白銀,因?yàn)樗赛S金便宜
38.Beforewemakeanydecision,weshouldlistentoothers’opinions
39.當(dāng)你到達(dá)倫敦時(shí),我們已經(jīng)在那里待了兩個(gè)星期了
40.CC為……感到自豪應(yīng)譯為beproudof;被……錄取應(yīng)譯為beadmittedinto;對……(很)滿意應(yīng)譯為be(quite)satisfied/pleasedwith。A項(xiàng)錯將對……(很)滿意譯成了ispleasedto(樂于);B項(xiàng)錯將為……感到自豪譯成了ispleasedwith(對……滿意);C項(xiàng)表達(dá)貼切,符合題意;D項(xiàng)的兩個(gè)句子之間缺少連接詞。故選C
41.通過明確地交流這些事情,你避免了某個(gè)雇員曲解你們之間的友誼并由此表現(xiàn)得不專業(yè)的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
42.Ifyouhadrealizedhowserioustheproblemwasthenandtakenmeasures,theresultwouldhavebeencompletelydifferent
43.如果你想與他人融洽交流,你可能就要留神你說話時(shí)的語音語調(diào)?!揪觥糠治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中包含了一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句為youmay…municate…with意為與……溝通、交流;successfully意為成功地,作副詞;thinkabout意為考慮
44.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)上題解析可以排除A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)第二段第一句Thesecrimesarenotusuallycommittedbypeoplewhoarepoororinneed.可知,選項(xiàng)C、D不正確。根據(jù)第三段最后一句ButinthevillageIcomefromcrimesarerarebecauseeveryoneknowseverybodyelse.可知,住在鄉(xiāng)村的人們都互相認(rèn)識,所以極少有犯罪行為。故選B
45.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】A根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二句…‘thisisgoingtobeeasy.'可知,這兩名學(xué)生看到試卷的第一題時(shí),認(rèn)為考題很簡單。故選A
46.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)
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