提高商務(wù)演講的技巧

本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯——提高商務(wù)演講的技巧1.Bepreparedandpractice.

Partofbeingnervousduringanoralorpresentationisduetothefactthatyoufeellikeyouwillforgetcriticalpiecesofinformationorthatyouwillgetupfrontofeveryoneandforgeteverything.Practice,overandover,untilyouareabletodoyourpresentationwiththeminimalamountofcuecards.Practiceindifferentsettings,infrontofdifferentpeople.

2.Pickatopicthatinterestsyou.

Itishardtospeakpassionatelyandwithconvictionwhenyouaretalkingaboutsomethingthatyoucouldntcareabouttosaveyourlife.Pickatopicthatyouknowaboutsothatyouwillbeabletoinjectalittlecharismaintoyourspeech.Whenquestionscomearoundattheend,youwillbemoreequippedtoanswerthemifyoulovewhatyoutalkedabout.

Also,pickingatopicthatinterestsyou,butthatyoudontnecessarilyknowalotabout,makesinformationfoundregardingthattopiceasiertoencodeintolongtermmemoryandthentoretrieveit!Easiertoremembermakesforaneasierperformance.

3.Dontleavetheaudienceout.

Whentheaudienceispulledintoyourspeech,orisforcedtointeractwithyouwhileyouaregivingyourspeech,theircuriosityandattentionwillbeonyou.Whenyoudonotinteractwiththeaudience,youaregivingthemahugeopportunitytodaydream,dozeoffandnotlisten.Whyspendallthattimeonaspeechtohaveyouraudiencefallasleep

4.Knowyouraudience.

Knowwhoyouwillbespeakingtoandtailoryourspeechaccordingly.Ifyouaretalkingtomedicalstudentsyoucanusemedicaltermsmoreliberallythanifyouweretalkingtosociologymajors.

5.Makeitsimpletounderstand.

Noteveryonewillunderstandwhatyouaresayingandnoteveryoneisinterestedinwhatyouaresaying.Especiallywhenthetopicisdifficulttostartwith.Evenwhenyoudefinedifficulttermstheymaynotkeepup.Noonecaresabouthowsmartyousound.Losingyouraudienceisnotidealeither,whichisinevitableiftheydontunderstand.Ifyouhavetousecomplicatedterms,complementthemwithaneasytounderstandexampleofwhatyoumean.

6.Complementyourspeechwithvisualaids.

Usepowerpointslidesorprojectors.Illustrateyourexamplesandputdefinitionsofdifficultconceptsonsimpleslides.Somepeoplelearnbettervisually.

7.Dressproperly.

Donotdresslikeyouarestayinginfortheday,i.e.sweatpantsDresslikeyoumeanitandareinterestedinwhatyouaredoing.Dresslikeyouaretakingthisseriously.Whatyouwearsayssomethingaboutyouandpeopletakethosewhodressseriously,moreseriouslyandthinktheyaremorecompetent.

8.Keepyouraudiencehangingandthinking.

Closeyourspeechbyleavingyouraudiencethinking.Thiswillperpetuateyourspeechandcultivatecuriosityinothers.Itwillalsoleaveyouandyourspeechmorememorable.

Everythingfromdressingtothewayyoudeliveryourspeechisimportant.Itisthroughpracticethatyouwillbeabletorelieveabitoftheanxietyandfearthataccompaniespublicspeaking.Speakingslowandwithconvictionwillcaptivatetheaudienceandleavethemwantingmore.Remember,anxietyisnormal,butifyouworkthroughityouwillfindthatitisnotasbadasyoumakeitouttobe.

1.做好準(zhǔn)備并多加習(xí)

口試或演講中緊張的部分原因就在于這個事實你感覺你會忘掉演說內(nèi)容的決定性片段,或者站在人前你覺得要有勇氣,可你卻忘掉了所有的東西。練習(xí)吧,反復(fù)操練,直到你只借助最小數(shù)量的提醒卡就能做好匯報。在不同的場合、不同的人群面前多多練習(xí)。

2.挑一個你感興趣的話題

做到昂揚地演說很難,要有確信,當(dāng)你在談?wù)撃承┠悴魂P(guān)心的話題時不要浪費口舌。挑揀一個你了熟悉的話題,這樣你的演講就有了稍稍的吸引力。當(dāng)演講終止大家來問你問題時,你也會準(zhǔn)備得更好來回復(fù)你樂意探討的話題。

還有,挑一個你感興趣的話題,不過你不必了解得太多,關(guān)于那個話題的信息你發(fā)現(xiàn)它越簡單,就越能保持長時間的記憶,然后就越會去反復(fù)記憶!越簡單記住就越簡單陳述。

3.別讓觀眾走神

當(dāng)你正在演說,聽眾被你所吸引或不得不與你互動時,他們的好奇心和注意力都在你身上。而當(dāng)你沒能與聽眾達(dá)到互為影響時,他們就有了一個大大的機遇去做白日夢、打瞌睡、不聽你的演講。為何要花費那么多的時間在一場讓你的聽眾昏昏欲睡的演講上呢

4.了解你的聽眾

了解明白你演講給誰聽,并作相應(yīng)調(diào)整。假使你是對醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)生演講而不是對社會學(xué)系學(xué)生演講,你便可以大方地使用醫(yī)學(xué)術(shù)語了。

5.易于理解

不是每個人都能理解你所說的話,也不是每個人對你所說的東西都感興趣。特別是一個話題難以展開的時候。甚至是當(dāng)你詳細(xì)說明他們無法理解的生澀難懂的名詞的時候。沒人會在意你聽起來有多聰明。假使他們不理解,失去聽眾無可避免,那不是理想的結(jié)果。假使你不得不用到繁雜難懂的術(shù)語,那就用一種你認(rèn)為便于理解的實例來補充說明它吧。

6.運用視聽輔助教具完善你的演講

你可以用上幻燈片或投影儀。對你所舉的范例做個圖解,用簡短的片子來闡釋難懂概念的定義。通過可視化,一些人學(xué)得更好了。

7.正確著裝

不要穿得好像你還呆在白天一樣,穿著小運動褲要穿成你心目中的樣子,對你要做的事充滿興趣,要穿戴得莊重其事。你的穿著反映著你某種特質(zhì),人們樂意