2023年哈爾濱英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2023年哈爾濱英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Bushfirestravel______.

A.insmallwayB.indisorderC.seriouslyD.swiftly

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofcellphoneusers?

A.Theymustacceptthealertservice.

B.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree.

C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.

D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.

3.ItwasMonday,Mrs.Smith'sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit,"Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat."Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently,"Takethistothebutcher(賣肉者),andhe'sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday."Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher'sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady'shandwritingandpresentlydidashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupimmediately.Atmidday(正午),thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatmidday.Andasusualitbroughtapieceofpaperin.themouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.But,thedogcameagainatfouro'clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher'smoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo'clock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,"Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday"Lookingatthepiece'ofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite______.A.A.cruellyB.kindlyC.badlyD.unfairly

4.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________．

A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter

B.thereweretoomanybirds

C.thereweretoomanyglaciers

D.therewastoomuchDaylight

5.ArchimedeswasafamousGreekmathematicianandscientist.Hewasbornaround287B.C.andhediedintheyear212B.C..Archimedesismostwell-knownforonespecificideathathecameupwith."ArchimedessPrinciple"statesthatasolidobjectwhichisimmersedinaliquidispushedupbyaforcewhichisequaltotheweightofthewaterthattheobjectmoves.Forexample,ifyouputapieceofwoodandapieceofgoldthesamesizeinwater,onlythewoodwillfloat.Boththewoodandgoldmovethesameamountofwater,butthewoodweighslessthanthiswater,whilethegoldweighsmore.ItisbelievedthatArchimedesdiscoveredthisprinciplewhenthekingofSyracuseaskedhimtosolveaproblem.Thekingwantedtoknowifhiscrownwaspuregoldoramixtureofgoldandsilver.Theking,ofcourse,didnotmelthiscrowntofindout.TheideacametoArchimedesasheloweredhimselfintohisbath.Henoticedhowthewaterspilledoutofthetub.Hedecidedtousethesameideaforthecrown.Heknewthatagoldcrownimmersedinwaterwouldweighmorethanonemadeofsilver.Theexperimentwasdoneandthegoldsmithwasprovedguiltyoftryingtocheattheking.

Agoodtitlefortheselectionis______.

A.Archimedes

B.Archimedes"sPrinciple

C.AGoldandSilverCrown

D.TheKingofSyracuse

6.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.

A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove

7.Thethemeofthepassageisthat______.

A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation

B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime

C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation

D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot

8.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?

A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.

B.Dogsarecolorblind.

C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.

D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.

9.Tohelpchangethebridge'scolour,Petersent______.

A.hismoneyt6anewspaper

B.someofhismoneytoanewspaper

C.hislettertoanewspaperandhismoneytoacompany

D.allhismoneytoanewspaperafteracompanyhadgivenrealgold

10.Thetitleofthearticleisprobably______.

A.RoomsofaHotel

B.CostofaHotel

C.Hotels

D.PeoplestayinginHotels

11.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeautv.

B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautvwillgraduallydisappear.

C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.

D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.

12.Whatdoestheword"appreciation"mean?

A.Evaluation.B.Enjoyment.C.Gratitude.D.Increaseinvalue.

13.Theauthorindictsthelook-sayreadingapproachbecause______.

A.itoverlooksdecoding

B.RudolfFleschagreeswithhim

C.hesaysitisboring

D.manyschoolscontinuetousethismethod

14.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

15.Thispassageisabouta______.

A.musicalperformance

B.successfuladvertisement

C.valuableprize

D.scientificstudy

16.Thebabywasfound______.

A.inthemudatthebaseofatree

B.highinthebranchesofatree

C.inthecloset

D.inabush

17.Impliedbutstated,thecompetitionincarmarketis______.

A.lightB.moderateC.fierceD.unfair

18.WhoareallowedtousecreditcardsintheUnitedStates?

A.Thosewhoareauthorizedtospendmoney.

B.Thosewhocanmakeregularpayments.

C.Thosewhocanaffordtopayinterestontheunpaidofthecharges.

D.Thosewhoareveryrich.

19.41.Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct,oneisprobably______.A.near-sightedB.far-sightedC.astigmaticD.sufferingfrontcataracts

20.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.

B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.

C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnofighttouseumbrella.

D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.

21.

22.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.

C.ThePeOpleoftheUnitedStates.

D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.

23.Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?

A.Adoctor’snotebook.

B.Adiary.

C.Amagazine.

D.Aschoolbiologybook.

24.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe______.A.A.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic

B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist

C.justreadsaboutotherpeople'sobservationsanddiscoveries

D.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway

25.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

26.Educationalistsarestillarguingabout______.

A.theimportanceofsilentreading

B.theamountofinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers

C.theeffectsofreadingonhealth

D.thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterial

27.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"track"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?

A.Band.B.Rails.C.Path.D.Sequence.

28.Inwhatwaycanwemakeamachineintelligent?

A.Bymakingitworkinsuchenvironmentsasdeserts,oceansorspace.

B.Byworkinghardfor10or20years.

C.Byeitherproperlyprogrammingitorchangingitsstructure.

D.Byreproducingit.

29.Infact,ithasjustahistoryof______.

A.lessthantwohundredyears

B.morethanahundredyears

C.lessthanacentury

D.nearlyacentury

30.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B7】

A.AtleastB.BythewayC.IndeedD.Forexample

32.【B5】

A.HoweverB.WhicheverC.InspiteofD.Inregardto

33.________查看材料

A.upB.downC.backD.right

34.(49)

A.canB.likeC.couldD.will

35.(52)

A.spreadB.tookC.gotD.plant

36.Iknewyoucouldn"tbevery

15A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

37.ThereoncelivedapoortailorwhohadasoncalledAladdin,acareless,idleboy【21】woulddonothingbutplayalldaylonginthestreetswithlittleidleboyslikehimself.Thissogrievedthefatherthat【22】died;yet,inspiteofhismother'stearsandprayers,Aladdindidnot【23】hisways.Oneday,whenhewasplayinginthestreetsasusual,astranger【24】himifhewasnotthesonofMustaphathetailor."Iam,sir,"repliedAladdin,"buthedieda【25】whileago."Onthisthestranger,whowasa【26】magician,fellonhisneckandkissedhimsaying:"Iamyouruncle,and【27】youfromyourlikenesstomybrother.Gotoyourmotherandtellherlamcoming."Aladdinranhomeandtoldhismotherofhisnewly【28】uncle."Indeed,child,"shesaid,"yourfatherhada【29】,butIalwaysthoughthewasdead."However,shepreparedsupper,andtoldAladdintoseekhis【30】,whocameladenwithwineandfruit.HefelldownandkissedtheplacewhereMustaphausedtosit,tellingAladdin'smothernottobe【31】atnothavingseenhimbefore,ashehadbeenoutofthecountryforfortyyears.Hethen【32】toAladdin,andaskedhimhistrade,atwhichtheboyhunghishead,whilehismotherburstintotears.OnlearningthatAladdinwasidleandhadlearned【33】trade,heofferedtogetashopforhimandstockitwithmerchandise.Thenext【34】heboughtAladdinafinesuitofclothesandtookhimalloverthecity,showinghimthesights,andbroughthimhomeatnightfall【35】hismother,whowasoverjoyedtoseehersondressedsofine.

(41)

A.heB.whoC.whichD.what

38.【B6】

A.SomeB.ManyC.MostD.Few

39.(55)

A.emptyB.freeC.blankD.bare

40.(41)

A.aroundB.atC.intoD.through

41.(54)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

42.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

43.(42)

A.haveB.eatC.buyD.share

44.【B1】

A.wasB.sawC.hadD.wanted

45.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat

(21)

eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,

(22)

arethrowingthebooksatkids.

(23)

elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas

(24)

maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,

(25)

helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem

(26)

doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery

27

assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa

(28)

ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren

(29)

thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir

(30)

.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe

(31)

,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould

(32)

homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin

(33)

four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"

(34)

morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck

(35)

otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.

A.very

B.exact

C.right

D.usual

46.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland．Notlongago，somepolicemenwerevery

21

．Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents

22

bymotoristsdrivingtoofast．Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap（速度監(jiān)視器）．Theymeasured

23

of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee

24

acartookto

25

thatfar．Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds，itwastravelingfaster

26

the

27

limitof30milesanhour．

Whenthepolicemenwereready，theyhid28ahedge（樹籬）andstartedtotimepassingcars．Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour，theycaughtfivedrivers．Thepolicemenwrotedownthe

29ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver．Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn"tseeanybody

30

toofast．Theythoughtthatthiswasvery

31

．Oneofthegndroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents

32

onthegrass．Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit．Onthenoticeoneofthestudents

33

:"Danger．Speedtrap．"

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents．Laterontheywereeachfined~5for

34

tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere

35

thelaw．

________查看材料

A.pleasedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled47.32.（）A.A.stillB.yetC.againD.already

48.【B8】

A.willingB.possibleC.obligedD.likely

49.(45)

A.doorB.doorsC.audienceD.signals

50.【B12】

A.indifferentlyB.searchinglyC.curiouslyD.attentively三、語音(10題)51.(1)

A.caused

B.wished

C.guessed

D.dressed

52.(4)

A.admire

B.ordinary

C.general

D.celebrate

53.(3)

A.whiteB.whisperC.whoseD.wheel

54.(2)

A.wolfB.softC.storyD.pop

55.

A.surround

B.surprise

C.survive

D.purpose

56.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

57.4.______A.casual

B.abolish

C.ancient

D.chef

58.4._______A.native

B.active

C.national

D.narrow

59.(5)

A.until

B.southern

C.without

D.puzzle

60.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

A.nurse

B.thirsty

C.universe

D.surprise

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Haveyoubeenherelong?—______.

A.No,notvery

B.Notmuch

C.Yes,onlylittle

D.No,onlyyesterday

62.Youwon'tknowifitfitsyouuntilyou______iton.A.A.willtryB.aretryingC.aretotryD.havetried

63.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope______.

A.noB.yesC.notD.will

64.JoeJones,theeldestoftheeightchildren,hadto______outofhighschoolattheageof16tohelphisfatheronthefarm.

A.leaveB.dropC.fallD.go

65.About85percentofthestudents______good,andpartofthem______interestedinbiology.

A.is;areB.are;areC.are;isD.is;is

66.Thefactremains_____wearebehindmanyothers.

A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

67.Youknowthat'sright,______.

A.isitB.isn'titC.doyouD.don'tyou

68.Oldcarsarecheapertobuy,buttheytendtousemorepetrol.______,thereisagreaterriskofaccident.

A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Hence69.—Whatareyougoingtodoafterdinner?—______.A.A.Itakeabath

B.I'lltakeabath

C.I'mtakingabath

D.Itookabath

70.Thereisacomputersystem______thecompanyisexperiencingproblems.

A.withwhichB.aswhichC.suchasD.forsuch

71.12.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates______totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetupB.weresetupC.hassetupD.havesetup

72.I'llwait______5:00,butnotoneminutelonger!

A.fromB.untilC.atD.for

73.Heiswidely______asoneofthebestleadersofthecountry.

A.regardedB.judgedC.thoughtD.deemed74.Thecomputationalspeedofcomputers______doubledinthelastdecade.A.A.haveB.hasC.willD.would75.__________ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwassecret．A.A.SomeB.AnyC.NooneD.None

76.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.

A.Thehigh..thefast

B.Higher..faster

C.Themorehigher..thefaster

D.Thehigher..thefaster

77.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

78._____yourhelpweweresuccessful.

A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor

79.Itstooexpensiveforme．ICall’t_________it．

A.spend

B.cost

C.pay

D.afford

80.WhenIgottothestationthetrain______left.

A.alreadyhadB.hadalreadyC.hasalreadyD.alreadyhas五、書面表達(1題)81.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點到達上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

假設(shè)你在上班的路上(或公交車上)發(fā)現(xiàn)小偷正在偷別人的錢。描寫這個事件的過程。

參考答案

1.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。swiftly(快速地)與文章第二段第二句中的“thefirestravelsveryquickly”相對應(yīng)。insmallway以何種方式，indisorder無規(guī)律，seriously嚴重地，均不符。

2.B由倒數(shù)第五段第一句和倒數(shù)第四段第一句得知手機客戶自愿參與本活動并非必須接受，可排除A、C兩項；D項文中未涉及；由倒數(shù)第四段第二句得知接收此類短信不需繳費，故B項正確。

3.B此題是對細節(jié)信息進行邏輯推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是Mrs．Smithtreated…dog．文章中沒有設(shè)標題句或主題段。但是通過對前三段的閱讀，可以推斷出Mrs．Smith對她的dog非常(B)友好。而其他各項：A.殘忍、C.惡劣、D．不公平，均不合乎原文意思，故應(yīng)排除。

4.B

5.B綜合全文，本文的最佳題目為“阿基米德定理”，即放入水中的物體排開水的重力等于它所受到的浮力。

6.C解析：根據(jù)句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出，A可以接受A和O型的血。

7.C文章首段引出討論的對象“hibernation”，接著論述科學(xué)家對“hibernation”的疑惑之處，故全文主要講的是科學(xué)家對“hibernation”的不解之處。故選C。

8.C解析：參見句子：Thehumansenseofsmell，however,isreallyquitegood．

9.A解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章提到：Peter在看完theGoldGate之后，就寫了封信給報刊，并把他所有的錢也寄過去了"sentallthemoney"。

10.C

11.B文章第二段最后一句表明：即使女人年老了，知識、能力、善心、勇氣等品質(zhì)也能使她美麗。

12.D解析：詞義題。appreciation在文中修飾yen(日元)，且后半句中的affordable(買得起)的線索也很重要，所以推斷出此詞的意思為“升值”。

13.A

14.C

15.B解析：通篇講的是過去的某一個廣告。從第一段和第二段表明它如何成功的字眼，到最后一段的今天仍有人夢想著廣告上所描述的故事。選項B是正確的。

16.A解析：見原文第五段。

17.C

18.B解析：本題屬深層理解題。文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句已提示：銀行要求持卡者在一段時期內(nèi)付清幾筆賬，也就是說，持卡者必須有時間規(guī)律性地到銀行付款。

19.A41．答案為A

此考題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第2段首句Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlySeethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes就可以斷定A正確。

20.D解析：參見第三段。

21.D全文主要是討論personalinterviewin9的研究工作，所以D正確。

22.B解析：文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

23.C解析：文章第一句提到作者每年這個時候都會收到許多抱怨感冒不容易好的信件。而醫(yī)生是不會收到類似的信件的，病人通常會直接去看醫(yī)生。由此推斷這篇文章是從雜志上選下的。

24.C

25.B解析：參見第二段。

26.D解析：第4段講的是關(guān)于閱讀材料的爭論，故選D。

27.C

28.C解析：本題為客觀細節(jié)題。在文章的第一段最后一句“Itmaythentakeusalongtimetorenderitintelligentbyloadingintherightsoftware(軟件)orbyalteringthearchitecturebutthattoowillhappen”中，作者指出通過安裝軟件或改變結(jié)構(gòu)去使得機械變得像人一樣有智力。

29.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。通讀全文后可知：籃球在1891年的冬天被發(fā)明，故它有一百多年的歷史了。

30.D解析：參見第二段：警察地圖上的紅點表明槍聲的具體位置。

31.D解析：舉例說明。

32.C解析：句意理解題。四個選項的意思分別是“無論如何”，“無論哪一個”，“盡管”，“關(guān)于”。根據(jù)句意，C項正確。

33.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】“踏著石階過河時”可以抬頭向前看，可以低頭向下看，故此句意思應(yīng)是“絕不能回頭看”。

34.A

35.A解析：種子與spread(播撒)搭配。苗之類的與plant(栽種)搭配。

36.D根據(jù)文章中心可知：我考試中理論知識還不錯，但實際動手能力不是很強。因此對于這種實踐性較強的問題，不會反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以應(yīng)選D項。

37.B解析：這篇文章記述了闊別己久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個窮裁縫的兒是一個整天無所事事閑逛的孩子。

38.A解析：此題與下句中的“others”相呼應(yīng)。

39.B解析：empty意為“空的(容器)”，free意為“空余的(房間等)”；blank意為“空白的(表格)”；bare意為“禿的，光著的”。校長說：“我們還有一個空位。”

40.C

41.B解析：瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標本。

42.C

43.D解析：D選項share的意思是“共享，共用”，最合題意。

44.C解析：dreamleverhad曾做過的夢。定語，說明什么dream。

45.Avery用作強調(diào)，特指你揮手告別的那天晚上。very的形容詞用法很常見，意為“真實的，恰好的，絕對的，十足的，特別的”。

46.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)下文“交通事故”來看，警察不可能“高興”或“激動”，A、B、C三項與句意矛盾。D項為正確答案．指“迷惑不解”。

47.B

48.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。bewillingtodosth．意為“愿意做某事”；beobligedtodosth．意為“被迫做某事”；belikelytodosth．意為“有可能做某事，易于做某事”。本句大意為：當父母親們在孩子面前談?wù)撨@一切的時候，孩子也會照樣去做。

49.B解析：這里讓打開其中一個。門是需要打開的，而且上面說過是兩個門。所以，選項B是正確的。

50.B

51.A

52.C

53.C解析：A，B，D項劃線部分都發(fā)[w]，而C項發(fā)[h]，所以選C項。

54.A解析：選項A畫線字母讀[u]，其他選項畫線字母讀[c]。

55.DA、B、C三項劃線部分發(fā)短音[e]，而D項發(fā)長音[e：]，所以選D項。

56.C暫無解析，請參考用戶分享筆記

57.B

58.A

59.C解析：畫線部分讀[au]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[^]。

60.D

61.A解析：該題測試簡答語的用法。選項A=No,Ihavenotbeenhereverylong.選項B和C回答的是量的多少。D選項要加上since，成為onlysinceyesterday。

62.Duntil引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，不可用將來時態(tài)，A、C兩項因此被排除。

63.C解析：本句是省略句。

64.B解析：dropoutofschool中途輟學(xué)。

65.B解析：20percent,therest,twothirds,half,all等詞修飾的名詞