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2023上半年宜昌市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.

A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

2.Fromthepassagewemayinferthat______.

A.gettingupbeforethesunrisescanhelppeopleoutofcrime

B.lovingcanhelpyoungpeopletoanewlife

C.travellingcanhelpallcriminalsoutofprison

D.beingbraveandstrongcandowithcrime

3.Psychologistsaredividedwithregardtotheirattitudestoward______.

A.thechoicebetweenSpiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewards

B.theamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudents'creativity

C.thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences

D.theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents'performance

4.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow__________.查看材料

A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbythefttrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

5.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

Catsarecreaturesofhabit.Theyliketogotosleepaboutthesametimeeverydayandforacertainlengthoftime.Theyseemtohaveanaturalclockinsidethemthattellsthemwhentosleep.Catsincreasetheirregularsleepwithoccasionalcatnaps(打盹").Someexpertsfeelthathumanscouldalsobenefitfromthishabit.Catnapshelptobuildupenergyinthebody.TheyarealsoagoodwaytogetridoftroubleSincecatshavethesamemoods(情緒)ashumans,some

expertsbehevethatpeoplecanimprovetheirmoods.Peoplemightbecomehappier.

Anumberoffamouspeoplehavecopiedcatsbytakingcatnapsduringtheday.Thenapswouldusuallylastfrom15to30minutes.

WinstonChurchilltookcatnaps.SodidPresidentsHarryTruman,JohnF.KennedyandLyndonB.Johnson.Thesefamousmenwereknownfortheirenergy.Theywerealsoabletoworklonghours,oftenintothenight.Nappingwastheirsecret.

Perhapsmorepeoplelearnfromcatsandtakenapstofeelbetterandlivelonger!

Takingcatnaps_________.查看材料

A.willmakeapersonlazyandtired

B.isabadhabit

C.willmakepeoplefeelbetter

D.canhelppeoplebecomefamous

6.Today,ThanksgivingDayis______.

A.stilladaytopraytoGod

B.anationalholiday

C.adayoffamilyreunion

D.alloftheabove

7.Whatistheauthor'sopinionofartisticreality?

A.Itwillnotbefoundinfutureworksofart.

B.Itdoesnothavealong-lastingstandard.

C.Itisexpressedinafixedartisticform.

D.Itislackinginmodernworksofart.

8.Al-Qaeda_____.

A.wantstoattackonlyfromoutsidethecountry

B.wantstoattackonlyfrominsidethecountry

C.wantstoattackbothfromoutsideandinsidethecountry

D.wantstoattackonlywithbombs

9.

10.ThewriterfeelslongbusridesarelikeTVshowsbecause______.

A.thecommercialsbothonTVshowsandonbillboardsalongtheroadarefun

B.theybothhaveabeginning,amiddle,andanend,withcommercialsinbetween

C.thedriversarealwaysrecklessonTVshowsjustastheyareonbuses

D.bothtravelingandwatchingTVarenotexciting______.

11.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.

A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies

B.coulduselanguage

C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment

D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago

12.Afive-year-oldchildsometimesshowshisindependenceby______.

A.makingfriends

B.callinghismothernames

C.seekingadultapprovalandpraise

D.beingbossywithotherchildren

13.Arobotcanbeusedtoexpandourfrontierswhen______.

A.itsintelligenceandcostarebeyondquestion

B.itisabletobeartheroughenvironment

C.itismadeascomplexasthehumanbrain

D.itsarchitectureisdifferentfromthatofthepresentones

14.WhatwasFranzLiszt?查看材料

A.HewasagreatHungarianpianist.

B.HewasamusicianofU.S.A.

C.Hewastheyoungwoman"steacher.

D.Hewasamoney-maker.

15.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby_________.A.A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consuhinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thetempleisstillnotreopenedyettothepublic.

B.ThejinzhuanbricksweremadeinHangzhouforimperialuse.

C.Thejinzhuanbrickswereusedtopavethewallinthetemple.

D.Thetemplewasatfirstconstructed470yearsago.

17.閱讀下列短文,回答題。

Itmaybepointedoutthatwarfare(戰(zhàn)爭)aspracticedbymallhasnoparallelinnature.

Thisistosaythatwithinthemorehighlydevelopedanimalpopulationsofthisearth,thereisnotnow.norhastherebeensimilardestructionwithinaspecies(物種)itself.Infact,onehastogotothelowliestformsofanimallife.suchascertainkindsofants,tofindanythingcomparabletohumanwarfare.Itisacuriousfactthatmankindappearstogivethekillingofhisownkindagoodreasonbyimagingthatitisa“l(fā)awofnature”.Therearenowalotofwrongideasaboutthelawsofnature,ofwhichthisisoneofthemostincorrectandfateful(致命的).Politicalbeliefshavebeenbaseduponitwithresultsthathavecomeneartodestroyinghumancivilization.Thetheorythatwarisabiologicalnecessity,thatitisnature’smethodofcontrollingpopulationandbelievinginthesurvival(生存)ofthestrongandtheelimination(滅亡)oftheweak,istotallywrongandinsupportable.Withinthelastcentur.y,whenwavebeencommonallovertheworld,thehumanpopulationoftheearthhasalmostdoubled.

Themainideaofthispassageis___________..查看材料

A.wadhreisa“l(fā)awofnature’’

B.Waflareisnota‘‘lawofnature’’

C.warfaredoesnotcontrolhumanpopulation

D.noneofthelowlieranimals,exceptants,practicewarfareupontheirownspecies

18.Youcaninferfromthepassagethatthepeoplewhoarepresentlysupposedtopaythehighestpercentageoftheirincomeintaxesarethe______.

A.richB.middleclassC.poorD.businessmen

19.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?

A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.

B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.

C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.

D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.

20.Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydonthavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty-fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbomintheStates.Theeighteen-yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,butshestilldoesntunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesntwanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparentslanguage.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily,butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.

Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?

A.Learningasecondlanguage.

B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.

C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.

D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.

21.閱讀下列短文,回答題。

PopularBritishauthor,CharlesDickens’(18f2,c——1870)familycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.

Theycouldonlyaffordtosendoneoftheirsixchildrentosch001.Dickenswasnotthatchild.Hisparentschosetosendadaughter,whohadatalentformusic,toaDacademy.Thenattheageof12,Dickens’lifetookanotherturnfortheworse.

Hisfather,aclerk,wasplacedinprisonforunpaiddebts.And,beingtheoldestmaleleftathome,Dickenstookupworkatafactory.Hishorribleexperiencetherebecamethefuelforhisfuturewritin9.Hisfatherwasfreedthreemonthslaterandinheritedasmallamountofmoney.Dickenswasthensenttosch001.

Froml836t01837,hewroteamonthlyseriesofstories.ThusThePickwickPapers,cameintobein9,whichbroughtfametohim.

Throughouthiscareer,Dickenscoversvarioussituationsinhisnovels.HewroteaboutthemiserablelivesofthepoorinOliverTwist,theFrenchRevolutioninTaleofTwoCities,andsocialreform.inHardTimes.HealsowroteDavidCoppeoqeld.a(chǎn)bookthoughttobemodeledonhisownlife.

“Idonotwritebitterlyorangrily.forIknowallthesethingshaveworkedtogethertomakemewhatIam,”heoncesaid.Hisdifficultchildhooddidindeedshapethepersonhebecame,aswellashiswritingcareer.Thereare—sha—desofyoungDickensinmanyofhismostbelovedcharacters,includingDavidCopperfieldandOliverTwist.

Liketheauthor,allthesecharacterscomefrompoorbeginningsandareabletoriseabovetheirsetbacksandachieveSuccess.“Minds,likebodies.willoftenfallintoanill.conditionedstatefromtoomuchcomfort,”heoncewrote.OnJune9th,1870,aged58,Dickensdied,leavingoneunfinishedwork.Thewordsonhistombstoneread:“Hewasasympathizertothepoor,thesufferingandtheoppressed,andbyhisdeath,oneofEngland’sgreatestwritersislosttotheworld.’’

ThebookthatfirstcalledpublicattentiontoDickenswas".,查看材料

A.ThePickwickPapers

B.OliverTwist

C.TaleofTwoCities

D.DavidCopperfield

22.55.__________A.A.everythingB.otherthingC.somethingD.nothing

23.IIndependentschoolsareactuallycalled______.A.A.religiousschools

B.boardingschools

C.secondaryschools

D.privateschools

24.Inthepassage,thewords"greatadventure"mayreferto______.

A.thejourneyofgoingtoschool

B.thejourneyofleavinghisfamily

C.thejourneyoflivingindependently

D.theprocessofknowingthisworld

25.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

26.Thepatient______.

A.hadhearttrouble

B.hadcancer

C.haddiabetes

D.wasinacaraccident

27.RightnowtheCaliforniaAirResourcesBoardrequiresthatapercentageofnewcarssoldshouldbefreeofemissions.Whatisthatpercentage?

A.1%.B.5%.C.10%.D.100%.

28.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.TohelpthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.

29.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.LifeinEarlyAmerica

B.WhatHappenstotheBrokenhearted

C.TheHistoryoftheTomato

D.VegetablesinOurDiet

30.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)

A.competedB.shoutedC.foughtD.argued

32.【B2】

A.circleB.recycleC.cycleD.crisis

33.(42)

A.priceB.moneyC.sumD.collection

34.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

35.Howwillthepresent-daysciencedevelopinthenearfuture,i.e.thenextdecadeorso?

To【36】with,wecanexpect【37】sciencetoproduceavastincreaseinentirelynewproductsofall【38】.Thesewillrangefromlight-weight,high-strengthmaterialsfor【39】inthemanyspecializedbranchesofengineering,【40】drugsandchemicalswithagreatly-increasedselectivity【41】canbeusedinmedicineandagriculture.However,inthis【42】caseinparticular,itmaybepredicted【43】thewide-spreadapplicationandcombinationofnewandmorecomplexproductswillgive【44】tounexpectedinter-reactionsorside-effects.Forthisreason,greatlyintensifiedprogramsofresearchwillberequiredin【45】todiscoverandeliminatetheharmfulresultsofsuchcombination.

(36)

A.talkB.beginC.introduceD.research

36.【C9】

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

37.(44)

A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days

38.【B11】

A.meantB.heardC.suggestedD.spoken

39.

第28題請將正確答案填在第28處

A.changeB.breakC.supportD.form

40.(47)

A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

41.(78)

A.whatB.towhichC.inthatD.where

42.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

43.(39)

A.orevenB.andalsoC.andthenD.andtoo

44.(48)

A.askB.worryC.talkD.think

45.(48)A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

46.22.A.withB.asC.likeD.into

47.【B3】

A.forB.atC.byD.with

48.【C3】

A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally

49.【B1】

A.productsB.programsC.produceD.governments

50.(46)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

三、語音(10題)51.(2)

A.interfere

B.great

C.companion

D.bacteria

52.(3)

A.woolen

B.blue

C.clue

D.afternoon

53.(5)

A.askB.halfC.auntD.towards

54.4._________A.excellentB.mix

C.textD.exist

55.(1)

A.passB.pasteC.ladyD.lake

56.(4)

A.whiteB.wholeC.whereD.when

57.5._______A.back

B.safely

C.table

D.strange

58.()A.A.trouuble

B.touuch

C.young

D.houuse

59.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

60.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()

A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan______EasternNebraska.

A.inB.itreceivesinC.doesD.itdoesin

62.Itishighlydesirablethatanewpresident______forthiscollege.

A.appointed

B.isappointed

C.beappointed

D.hasbeenappointed

63.Theyhaveequippedtheofficewiththe______businessmachines.

A.lastB.latterC.latestD.later

64.Whendoyouthink______visitheruncle?

A.shewasgoingto

B.willshegoto

C.shewillgo

D.shewillgoto

65.—Islippedonthestairs.Ithinkmyarmisbroken.—Oh!I______.

A.don"thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

66.Hehadalreadywalkedthreeorfourmiles______hesawacart,half-fullofhay,bythesideoftheroad.

A.whileB.whenC.themomentD.unless

67.--Ican'tseetheblackboardverywell.--Perhapsyouneed______.

A.examiningyoureyes

B.tobeexaminedyoureyes

C.tohaveexaminedyoureyes

D.tohaveyoureyesexamined

68.______illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.A.A.DuetoB.AccordingtoC.OwingtoD.Forthesakeof

69.Asisknowntoall,______YangLiweihasbecomeaspaceherois______wehaveexpected.

A.that;whichB.what;thatC.what;whichD.that;what

70.Mr.Smith______workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.

A.keptupB.keptonC.kepttoD.keptout

71.Heissincereandeasyto______.

A.geldowntoB.getatC.getalongwithD.getover

72.TheEuropeanUnioncountrieswereonceworriedthattheywouldnothave______suppliesofpetroleum.

A.proficientB.efficientC.potentialD.sufficient

73.--Howdoyoulikethesechairs?--Yes,theyareactuallynicebuttheyarenotmuch______demandnow.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

74.Ihavekeptthatphoto______Icanseeiteveryday,asitremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon.

A.whichB.whenC.whetherD.where

75.Acompletelynewsituationwill______whentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

76.Iwillleavehimanote______he'llknowwhereweare.

A.sothatB.thatC.inorderD.for

77.Helivessomewhere______allpeoplehaveanequalright.

A.thatB.ofwhichC.whereD.atwhere

78.Bobis_____rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.such

79.Hehasjusttakenanexamination______chemistry.

A.forB.aboutC.onD.in

80.Inthe______ofmanyparents,standardsofeducationinthepublicschoolareactuallyfalling.

A.ideaB.thoughtC.opinionD.principle

五、書面表達(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項:

1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護照(passport)。組委會將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音.詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th,2012

DearMr.JohnSmith,

Sincerelyyours,

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你校學(xué)生會將為來訪的美國朋友舉辦一個晚會,要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事,并歡迎大家參加。為使美國朋友聽瞳,請你用英語寫一篇廣播通知。要點如下:(1)宗旨:歡迎來訪的美國朋友;(2)組織者:學(xué)生會;(3)時間:8月13日(星期六)晚7:30;(4)地點:主樓屋頂花園;(5)活動內(nèi)容:音樂、跳舞、唱歌、游戲、交換小禮品(請包裝好、簽名并在包裝外面寫上祝愿詞)。注意:應(yīng)包括以上要點,但不要逐字翻譯,要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文;開頭語已為你寫好。生詞:交換禮品——toexchangegifts;學(xué)生會——theStudents’UnionMayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.______

參考答案

1.A解析:參見第四段第二句。

2.B

3.D解析:本題為細節(jié)推理題。第一段中,作者論述了兩種不同觀點,即行為主義者認(rèn)為外在的獎賞會影響人的動機和創(chuàng)造性,而認(rèn)知學(xué)派的心理學(xué)家持相反的觀點。

4.C參見句子:Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.

5.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第二段可知,打盹可以集聚體內(nèi)的能量,也是一種擺脫麻煩的好的方式,所以打盹可以使感覺更好.

6.D

7.B解析:根據(jù)第三段Eachgenerationofartistshasshowntheirunderstandingofrealityinoneform.oranother可以推斷出每一代藝術(shù)家對于現(xiàn)實的理解和表現(xiàn)都是不同的,也就是沒有一個永恒的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

8.C解析:第二段。原句是軍情五處的網(wǎng)站警告說基地組織正從英國的內(nèi)部和外部對準(zhǔn)英國。由此斷定基地組織想從內(nèi)外襲擊英國。

9.C“aninvasionofprivacy”意思是指“侵犯隱私”,所以與C意義相符合。

10.B解析:由文章第一段第一句和第二句可知答案為B。

11.B根據(jù)最后一段可知選B項。A、C、D三項的內(nèi)容均與文章不符。

12.B

13.A解析:本題為事實細節(jié)題。第三段第一句提到“Astheintelligenceofrobotsincreasestomatchthatofhumansandastheircostdeclinesthrougheconomiesofscalewemayusethemtoexpandourfrontiers…”換句話說,只有當(dāng)機器人有相當(dāng)于人的智能而且成本低廉時,人類才可能用它們來開拓疆域。

14.A事實細節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第二句可知,F(xiàn)ranzLis.是匈牙利偉大的鋼琴家。

15.C

16.D解析:細節(jié)題。根據(jù)在第二段,“Originallyconstructedabout470yearsago...”

17.B主旨大意題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本文將人類戰(zhàn)爭和動物行為做比較認(rèn)為戰(zhàn)爭是自然法則的結(jié)果這一理論完全錯誤

18.A解析:第2段開頭講現(xiàn)在政府采用“progressivetax”,所以交稅多的人即為富裕的人。

19.A文中第一段第五句“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury...”表明是在二十世紀(jì)之前發(fā)生的。

20.D作者在這篇文章中用說明和舉例的方式提出語言對人的認(rèn)知和感受的重要影響。作者在第一段就指出移民家庭的兩代人由于母語的不同而造成的對個人特征認(rèn)知和感受的困惑。第二段用作者自己的親屬為例說明這一困惑。第三段強調(diào)應(yīng)當(dāng)教授第二代移民自己父母的語言以明確他們的民族特征。

21.A事實細節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從文章第三段第二句的內(nèi)容可知,ThePickwickPapers使他一舉成名。

22.D

23.D解析:本題為細節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第一段第一句講到“SevenpercentofBritishschoolchildrengotoprivateschoolscalledindependentschools…”即:英國7%的中小學(xué)孩子到私立學(xué)校上學(xué),這些學(xué)校又叫獨立學(xué)校。

24.D解析:greatadventure后面的“l(fā)ivehislifeintheworld”說明選D。

25.A見原文倒數(shù)第二段。多數(shù)加州人不認(rèn)為是能源短缺,而是能源公司想賺錢。

26.B解析:見原文第四段。這個病人患有癌癥。

27.C解析:參見第三段:加利福尼亞州要求到2003年,加州的道路上應(yīng)有10%的新車是不排放污染氣體的。

28.B第一、二段指出C項和D項是這位母親希望她的孩子們說好英語所能得到的幫助。與此同時她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語,知道自己是韓國人。因此B項是正確的。

29.C解析:從loveapple到tomato,從最初的納華族到世界各地,從無人敢嘗到最普通的食物,文章講了西紅柿的歷史。選項C是正確的。

30.B本題的題干是問“發(fā)生銀行擠兌的主要原因”就是許多人都認(rèn)為銀行拿不出錢來,即資金缺乏。

31.A解析:前面已經(jīng)說了是拍賣,bidder可估計是投標(biāo)者,為了這幅畫競爭。這種競爭不是肢體上的爭斗fight,也不是口頭上的爭論argue,當(dāng)然也不是喊叫shout了。選項A是正確的。

32.C解析:第1段第4行提到“cycle”第2段第1句提到“energycycle”,故選C。

33.A解析:這個空的后面提到以前付過的價錢,這里應(yīng)指這個價格是以前的多少倍。選項A是正確的。

34.C解析:仔細閱讀指令。

35.B

36.B這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以,應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示否定的詞。B項是正確的。

37.C解析:堅決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。

38.C解析:Itissuggestedthat...意為“表明……”,其后不用should加動詞原形的虛擬式。

39.D此處是固定短語,形成某種習(xí)慣,用form.thehabitof。而breakthehabit“擺脫某種習(xí)慣”,意思剛好相反;A項change“改變”;C項support“支持”,意思都不合適,故選D。

40.D

41.D解析:從前后部分來看,這里需要填入一個連接詞,組成定語從句修飾nest,由于此連詞在從句中作狀語(因為從句的主謂賓齊全),因此,需要一個連接副詞,或者“介詞+連接代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。選項C中的that不能用作連接代詞,用在動詞rest之后的介詞應(yīng)該是in(thenest)。故正確答案是D。

42.D解析:這個候選人真的就是大多數(shù)選民期待的總統(tǒng)嗎?

43.A

44.D解析:本題屬推理題。thinkabout(考慮)在這里符合題意。本句的意思是:考慮到旅游勝地的居住者以及旅游所帶來的影響是非常重要的。

45.C解析:theLoneRanger孤獨的探險者,電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項C是正確的。

46.B此題考查短語搭配?!皩ⅰ麨椤睉?yīng)該是“name…as…”,故選B。

47.A解析:“因為這個原因”用for。

48.D通過常識了解句子所表達的意思。8個小時的睡眠對成年人來說足夠了,因此generally“一般來講”正確。

49.B解析:從第一句可以看出,美國的電臺和電視臺都屬于私人擁有,他們的收入主要來自于節(jié)目和商業(yè)活動等。

50.D解析:以及1437把手槍,還有230萬把小刀。aswellas意為“也;還”。

51.B解析:畫線部分讀[i:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[ie]。

52.A解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項的畫線部分讀[u:]。

53.D解析:畫線部分讀[c:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[a:]。

54.D在exist中x發(fā)[gz],在其他選項中x發(fā)[ks]。excellent卓越的;mix混合;text文本;exist存在。

55.A

56.B解析:選項B畫線字母讀[h],其他選項畫線字母讀[w]。

57.A

58.D

59.BA、c、D三項的劃線部分發(fā)[eu],而B項發(fā)[c:],因此選B項。

60.D暫無解析,請參考用戶分享筆記

61.C

62.C解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“Itis+desirable(essential,necessary,critical,etc.)+that"引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句中謂語動詞用"should+v,”,should可以省略。本句大意為;有必要為該大學(xué)任命一位新校長。

63.C解析:latest表“最新的”。

64.D解析:這種插入語以一般疑問句的形式,置于特殊疑問詞之后,該結(jié)構(gòu)中的特殊疑問句用正常的陳述句語序,不可倒裝。故正確答案為D。

65.DIhopenot常用來表示不希望某事發(fā)生,肯定結(jié)構(gòu)為Ihopeso。

66.B解析:when“這時(突然)”。常見的搭配有:bedoing…when…;beabouttodo…when…;haddone…when…。例如:Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalledmefrombehind.我走在街上,突然有人從后邊喊我。Iwasabouttogooutwhenhecamein.我正要出門,突然他進來了。

67.D

68.Cdueto表示“因為”,但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據(jù);按照”的意思。owingto相當(dāng)于becauseof;forthesakeof表示“為了(某人);看在(某人)的份上”。

69.D解析:第一個從句是that引導(dǎo)的主語從句,that在從句中不作成分;第二個從句是表語從句,其中缺少賓語,故用what引導(dǎo),故答案選D。

70.B解析:keepondoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”。

71.C解析:本題屬詞組辨析考查題。getdownto開始、著手,getat夠著、觸及,getalongwith與某人相處,getover解決、克服。故選C。

72.D解析:本題考形容詞的辨析。proficient意為“精通的”;efficient意為“效率高的”;potential

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