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2023上半年佛山市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby______.
A.transformingpoisonedrain
B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts
C.resortingtospot-spraying
D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate
2.Thephrase"theydothechewing"makestherocksseemasthoughtheyare______.
A.importantB.aliveC.dangerousD.uncomfortable
3.Whathasthisstudymadepeoplethinkabout?
A.Whatjobsareavailabletosupportfamilies.
B.Howpeoplecansavemoremoney.
C.Howtogetagooddealonanewcar.
D.Whatkindsofhousestheyshouldbuy.
4.
5.Wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.
A.theareaB.thecommunityC.thefamilyD.society
6.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
7.InwhichareahaveAmericansreceivedthemostawards?
A.Literature.B.Peace.C.Economics.D.Science.
8.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.
Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.
A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo
B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship
C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings
D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship
9.Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould______.
A.preventanycommunicationwiththem
B.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem
C.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects
D.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes
10.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.
11.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.
A.wearingcontactlensestoolong
B.goingtothemovies
C.readingalot
D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor
12.Thewriterbeginsthepassageby______.
A.makinginterestingstatements
B.tellingajoke
C.askingsomequestions
D.quotingawarex-soldier
13.Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause______.
A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudy
B.theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity
C.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobs
D.suchpositionsareusuallywell-paid
14.Accordingtotheauthor,feelingdepressedis______.
A.asuresignofapsychologicalprobleminachild
B.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild
C.aninevitablephaseofchildren'smentaldevelopment
D.amentalscalepresentinallhumans,includingchildren
15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Primitivepeoplehadtoarmthemselveswithwoodenstickswhentheytravelled.
B.Primitivepeopleprotectedthemselveswithstoneclubswhentheytravelled.
C.Primitivepeoplehadtotravelingroups.
D.Primitivepeoplenevertraveledatnight.
16.GandhiandMartinLutherKingaretypicalexamplesofoutstandingleaderswho______.
A.aregoodatdemonstratingtheircharmingcharacters
B.canmovethemasseswiththeirforcefulspeeches
C.arecapableofmeetingallchallengesandhardships
D.canprovideananswertotheproblemsoftheirpeople
17.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________.查看材料
A.bythecouple
B.withthehelpoftheirparents
C.bybrothersandsisters
D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles
18.Accordingtothetext,whichtypeofbehavior.isNOTexpectedofamanbysociety?______.
A.Endinghismarriagewithoutgoodreason.
B.Spendingtoomuchtimewithhisfriends.
C.Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble.
D.Goingouttoballgamestoooften.
19.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?
A.Beindifferenttoit.
B.Beforit.
C.Beagainstit.
D.Beangryatit.
20.42.Whichofthefollowingusuallycausesatreetogrowunhealthy?A.Givingatreeaspecialshapeandadefiniteheight.B.Removingsmallsidebranchesandmakingatreelooklessthick.C.Allowingtoomanybranchestogrowinthemiddle.D.Havingatreesurroundedbymanyothertrees.
21.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
KarenMacInneshadspentninemonthsinthehospital.Asshegrewweaker,the16-vear-oldgirlaskedherparents,"AmIgoingtodie?"
HermothertoldKarenthetruth.Afterlearningthebadnews,allKarenwantedwastogohome.Herparentsdecidedtosatisfyherwish——nomatterthatmedicalfund(基金).whichhadhelpedpayforKaren"shospitalization,wouldnotcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcareshewouldneedathome.Whenshewascarriedthroughherfrontdoor,Karensmiledforthefirsttimeinmonths.
AfriendoftheMacInnesfamily,SheilaPetersen,knewofthisandofferedtohelp.Shevolun-teered(自愿)notonlytofindnurses,butalsotoraisemoneyforKaren"scare.MoneywasreceivedfromsomanypeoplethatSheilacreatedafund,"FriendsofKaren".
Afterleavingthehospital,Karenlivedfor11months."Andthosemonthswerehappyonesfor
her,"sayshermother,"thankstoSheila."
EvenafterKarendied,peoplekeptsendingmoney.Sheilaputitintothefund,triedtofind
someoneelsewhoneededhelp.Bylastmonth,F(xiàn)riendsofKarenwashelping70families.
"Istillhavearelationshipwitheachfamily,"saysSheila."Wehavefourchildrenwhoareneardeathnow,andIwanttobethereforthem."Sheilaadmits(承認(rèn))theworkissometimesdifficult,butsays,thesmileonachild"sfacemakesitallworthwhile(值得的)."
ThemothertoldKarenthatshe查看材料
A.wasgoingtodie
B.wasgoinghome
C.wasgrowingweak
D.wasbecomingbetter
22.Theword"arid"isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.sunnyB.flatC.dryD.sandy
23.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.
A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries
B.throwingstoneswasnotfun
C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules
D.rocksweretooheavytothrow
24.Theproject______.
A.wouldmakeithardtogetnewcrimefacts
B.wouldbeunfairtocriminals
C.wouldnothelpcitizens
D.wouldallowdailyupdatesoffacts
25.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCalifornian______.
A.metEmmaataconcert
B.invitedEmmatoaconcert
C.introducedEmmatohisfriend
D.leftEmmahisbackpack
26.54.Evidently,mostartistsandwritersrequire______.A.inspirationB.quietC.moneyD.madness
27.
第53題WhydotheAmericandoctorsthinkofusinglaserlighttotreatheartdisease?
A.Beeauselaserlightisquitepowerful.
B.Becauselaserlightispenetrating.
C.Becauselaserlightcandestroytheblockingmaterialsinhuman’sartery.
D.Becauselaserlightcantravelthroughthehumanbody.
28.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement
B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled
C.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled
D.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown
29.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.
A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully
B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly
C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly
D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind
30.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatacompetentchild______.
A.doeswhatheistold
B.playswithotherchildren
C.canperform.certaintask
D.tellsotherchildrenwhattodo
二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)
A.ondesignB.forpeopleC.inarchitectureD.withbuildings
32.【C3】
A.today"sB.yesterday"sC.tomorrow"sD.poor
33.【B7】
A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.insurprise
34.【B6】
A.dinnerB.pointC.jokeD.soda
35.(44)
A.madeB.builtC.didD.started
36.
37.(42)
A.bookB.priceC.poetryD.time
38.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.toB.otherC.aboveD.over
39.【B17】
A.adviseB.answersC.adviceD.problems
40.
A.atB.forC.profitableD.as
41.everyonewantstobehealthyandhappy.(1),illnessoraccidentsmayoccurwithoutanynotice.frequentlythepersonwhois(2)canbecaredforathomeifthereissomeonecapableoflookingafterhimunderthedoctor’s(3).sometimesarrangementscanbemadeforavisitingnursetogivethenecessary(4)onceaday,oroften,.ifnecessary.theresponsibleoneinthehomecarriesonwiththerestofthecareduringthe(5)betweenthenursesvisits.
therapiddiagnosis(診斷)andimmediatetreatmentonthespotofanaccidentorsuddenillness,(6)awaitingthearrivalofdoctors,iscalledthefirstaidandquitedistinctfromthehomenursing.
whenillnessdoescome,thewholefamilyis(7).manyadjustmentshavetobemade,butthefamilyroutineneedn’tbe(8)completely.oftenitcanberearrangedwithhomedutiessimplifiedtosavetimeandenergy,thusreducingstrainonthefamily
the(9)responsibilityforgivingnursingcareisusuallyassuredbyoneperson,frequentlythemother.(10),inorderthatshemayhavesomemuchneededrest,orincasesheherselfisill,othermembersofthefamilyshouldlearnhowtohelpwhensicknessoccurs.1.()A.A.ApparentlyB.UnfortunatelyC.NaturallyD.Occasionally
42.(47)
A.forgetB.regretC.pushD.miss
43.(55)
A.littleB.manyC.afewD.alittle
44.33._________A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible
45.(77)
A.astoB.asmuchC.uptoD.suchas
46.(52)
A.looklikeB.lookoverC.lookthroughD.lookup
47.(81)
A.onB.aloudC.throughD.about
48.(45)
A.doorB.doorsC.audienceD.signals
49.【B4】
A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often
50.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(題目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeyes.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe【21】ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville【22】allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat【23】spaghetti,forsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外來的)treatin【24】days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and【25】ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobegoodatit.Whatlaughing【26】wehadaboutthesociallyrespectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.【27】,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto【28】itdownsimplyformyown【29】,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.Asforhim,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.
WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno【30】lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbuttohandinmywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe【31】papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,'TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."
Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout【32】tothewholeclass.【33】laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow【34】,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,formywordshadthepowertomakepeople【35】.
(41)
A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience
三、語音(10題)51.(3)
A.luckyB.duckC.suckD.mute
52.
A.fountain
B.obtain
C.contain
D.maintain
53.(2)
A.carve
B.courtyard
C.department
D.sugar
54.(4)
A.bushB.mustC.rubD.truck
55.(1)
A.character
B.China
C.child
D.choice
56.(5)
A.fountain
B.obtain
C.contain
D.maintain
57.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)()
A.alreadyB.eachC.leagueD.weak
58.4.__________A.mental
B.metal
C.total
D.metallic
59.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate
60.5._______A.back
B.safely
C.table
D.strange
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.NosoonerhadTomseenJim______helefttheroom.
A.whenB.beforeC.thanD.then
62.Anewtechnique______out,theyieldincreasesby20%.
A.havingworkingB.havingbeenworkedC.atalossD.forgood
63.Thedoorwas______andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingto
A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut
64.Peoplewhocannot______betweencoloursaresaidtobecolourblind.
A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish
65.Mostofthesatellitesdonotchange______positions.
A.theirB.itsC.themD.the
66.Thebusinessisrisky.But______.wesucceedwewouldberich.
A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must
67.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we______soformally.
A.neednothavedressedup
B.mustnothavedressedup
C.didnotneedtodressup
D.mustnotdressup
68.______thedifficultiesassociatedwiththeproject,we'llgoonwithit.
A.GivenB.InspiteofC.ThankstoD.Becauseof
69.11.______hegoes,shewillgo,andshenevercares______happens.A.Wherever,whatB.Wherever,thatC.Where,thatD.Where,what
70.—HaveyouseenJackandJohn?—Ihaven'tseen______ofthem.
A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all
71.Theyappear______theirlasttourtotheisland.
A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.tohavebeenenjoyedD.tohaveenjoyed
72.Givenmoretimeandmoney,we______betterthanwhatitis.
A.haddoneB.wouldtoC.couldhavecloneD.havedone
73.19.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecan'tsleepatnight.A.heworriesaboutB.heworriedaboutC.didheworryaboutD.doesheworryabout
74.Irememberhe'swrittenabook______I'vecompletelyforgotten.
A.whichnameB.thenamewhichC.thenameofitD.whosename
75.I'llbeworking______tomorrow.
A.alldayB.thealldayC.onthealldayD.onalltheday
76.Jimknowslittleofmathematics,______ofchemistry.
A.andstilllessB.aswellasC.nolessthanD.andstillmore
77.IsMary______tojoinus?
A.supposedB.exposedC.supportedD.indicated
78.______,I'llwaitforyoutohavedinnertogether.Bebackasearlyaspossible.
A.Howeverlateitis
B.Nomatterhowitislate
C.Howeveritislate
D.Nomatterhowlateisit
79.Ipreferthisgame______thatone.
A.thanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.to
80.Don'tletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.
A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你是劉吉,工作是辦公室職員,寫封信給一位俱樂部的經(jīng)理,內(nèi)容包括:(1)最近很容易感到疲勞。工作十分緊張(如接待來訪者、為總經(jīng)理起草報(bào)告、歸檔各類文件);(2)希望成為該俱樂部的一員,參加那里的活動(dòng);(3)你的嗜好和興趣(如讀書、唱歌、烹飪);(4)希望他能給你提供更多的信息(如加入俱樂部的費(fèi)用、俱樂部的一般活動(dòng)時(shí)間和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容)。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.
描寫發(fā)生在你或你的朋友身上的事。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰;(2)發(fā)生了什么;(3)結(jié)果。
參考答案
1.C
2.B解析:第二段。根據(jù)上下文,they代表小石子。這是一種擬人的寫作手法,給物體以生命。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
3.A解析:倒數(shù)第二段提到,這份報(bào)告迫使人不得不考慮年輕人到底要掙多少錢,找到什么樣的工作才能養(yǎng)家糊口這類問題。
4.C
5.C解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段第三句中的"“thefamilyispartoftheneighbor-hood”可知:neighborhood(鄰區(qū))比family(家庭)大。
6.C解析:參見句子:Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
7.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段最后一句“wonnumerousscienceawards”已明確提示答案。
8.C根據(jù)對(duì)全文內(nèi)容的把握,可以知道,宇航員在太空的生活不容易,所以他們必須學(xué)會(huì)許多新的與在陸地上生活不同的事情。
9.A解析:從第三段中的倒數(shù)第二句話Iftheydonot(changethisbadhabit),itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontact(接觸)withthem可以看出作者的態(tài)度。
10.D解析:參見本文第一句。
11.C第二段提到閱讀過多會(huì)造成眼睛疲勞。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
12.A解析:第一段。排除法。選項(xiàng)B,C、D都不是該段所用的方法。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
13.C
14.B解析:第2段“AsfarasIcanremember,…”此句點(diǎn)明題意。
15.D文章第二段最后一句講了原始人在旅途中的情況,其中包括夜里點(diǎn)燃火把。所以D項(xiàng)敘述錯(cuò)誤。
16.D解析:最后一段前3行點(diǎn)明題意。
17.A參考句子“Neitherthewife"sparentsnor…”,可知在一個(gè)家庭中做決定的是夫婦二人。
18.C解析:本題要求考生根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,指出社會(huì)并不期待男人有哪種行為。答案依據(jù)第六段:butmen'srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities.Forthemostpart,…interactionsbetweenmenareemotionallycontrolled—agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsof“manlybehavior.”意思是:“男人之間的關(guān)系是以參加共同的活動(dòng)為特點(diǎn)的。大部分情形下,男人之間的交往在感情方面是處于控制狀態(tài)的——這也非常符合社會(huì)對(duì)于‘男子漢行為’的要求?!弊詈笠欢斡终f男人對(duì)于其朋友的婚姻狀況往往一無所知,所以答案為C選項(xiàng)Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble意思是“抱怨他婚姻中出現(xiàn)的問題”。
19.B解析:倒數(shù)第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很贊成使用這種儀器的。
20.C42.答案為C
根據(jù)第二段Atreemaygrowhealthierbyremovingthebranchesthatarelockingupthecentre可知樹中間的枝杈不利于樹木生長,C與文章內(nèi)容相反,因此錯(cuò)誤。
21.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第二段第一句話“Her。mothertoldKarenthetruth.”可知,正確答案為A。
22.C解析:倒數(shù)第二段。這段說駱駝在幾英里外就可聞到水的味道,可見該地區(qū)極為干旱。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
23.A解析:參見第二段。
24.D解析:見原文第一段。每發(fā)生一次案件,網(wǎng)頁上就會(huì)及時(shí)報(bào)道。因此這個(gè)網(wǎng)也肯定是每天都要更新的。
25.A笫二段第二句提到Emma與這位加利福尼亞人在一次音樂會(huì)上見面,所以選A項(xiàng)。
26.A54.第三段前半部分。作者用實(shí)例證明許多著名的作家和藝術(shù)家都需要靈感。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
27.C根據(jù)文章第二段開頭一句,可知激光能夠清除動(dòng)脈里的脂肪物質(zhì),因此答案應(yīng)是C項(xiàng)。
28.B
29.D解析:參見第三段。
30.D
31.C
32.A
33.B解析:tobesurprised感到吃驚。
34.B解析:根據(jù)這個(gè)算式往下推,你就能明白我的意思了。
35.B解析:希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個(gè)新的運(yùn)動(dòng)場。
36.C此處的意思是“在那3個(gè)月期間”,空格位于句首,需要大寫第一字母。
37.B解析:通過其后的冒號(hào)后面的內(nèi)容“15英鎊50便士”,便可得知該題選用B選項(xiàng)price。
38.Botherthan而不是。如果買超過100英鎊一瓶的酒,就不是買味道了。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
39.C解析:從上句分析中可知,小女孩在為讀者們寫回信提建議。A項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞,不選。
40.A
41.B根據(jù)上下文意義判斷兩句的邏輯關(guān)系為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)有轉(zhuǎn)折的含義。
42.A解析:本題屬推理題。本句話要表達(dá)的意思是:他們忘記了游客能給他們國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來多大的好處。故答案為A.forget(忘記)。
43.B解析:見上一條。
44.A
45.C解析:四個(gè)詞組的意思分別是:asto關(guān)于,至于;asmuch同樣多;upto多達(dá),到……之多;suchas諸如……,像……那樣的。這里需要一個(gè)修飾時(shí)間量的介詞短語,因此C是正確答案。
46.A
47.C解析:readthrough通讀,讀遍。很少有人都讀完。
48.B解析:這里讓打開其中一個(gè)。門是需要打開的,而且上面說過是兩個(gè)門。所以,選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
49.A解析:因此,一千年應(yīng)該是絕對(duì)的十個(gè)世紀(jì)。
50.A解析:bringback與memory搭配使用表示“(某事)喚起對(duì)……的回憶”。B選項(xiàng)thought意思是“想法”,C選項(xiàng)knowledge意思是“知識(shí)”,D選項(xiàng)experience意思足“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”,都不與bringback搭配使用。
51.D解析:本題屬元音字母的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。
52.A
53.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[a:]。
54.A解析:本題屬元音字母的考查題,可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\],只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u]。故選A。
55.A解析:畫線部分讀[k],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[t∫]。
56.A
57.A
58.D
59.D選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ei],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。
60.A
61.C解析:nosooner…than表示“一……就……”。
62.B
63.A
64.D解析:本題測試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“分開”,“比較”,“對(duì)照”’“辨認(rèn)”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:不能識(shí)別顏色的人被稱為色盲。
65.A解析:本題考查名詞所有格的用法。根據(jù)題意,指代thesatellites的所有格形式應(yīng)用their。
66.C
67.A
68.B解析:Inspiteof表“盡管”,讓步關(guān)系。
69.A11.答案為A
參考譯文:他到哪兒,她也到哪兒。她毫不在乎發(fā)生什么。此題考查疑問代詞的詞義。
70.C解析:表示二者的“都”或“任何一位”用neither或either。排除選項(xiàng)B和D。謂語動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)否定,選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句意為:“你看見杰克和約翰了嗎?他們兩個(gè)我都沒看見。”
71.D
72.C解析:couldhavedone表“本來能夠(做的更好)”。
73.D19.So引導(dǎo)的短語前置,表示強(qiáng)調(diào),此時(shí),主謂倒裝。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。從句為現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
74.D
75.A解析:a11(the)+day和thewholeday(week,year)不用介詞,可獨(dú)立作狀語。
76.A解析:本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)題干“吉姆不懂?dāng)?shù)學(xué)更不懂化學(xué)”。題干中語氣應(yīng)為一種承接遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系。而aswellas表示一種并列關(guān)系;nolessthan相當(dāng)于asmuchas;andstillmore語氣關(guān)系矛盾。
77.A
78.A解析:Howeverlateitis相當(dāng)于Nomatterhowlateitis,故選A。注意句中不用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),所以D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選A。
79.D解析:prefer…to表示“比起……更喜歡……”。
80.B解析:Takein欺騙,takedown記下。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
81.Ⅵ.Writing2006年末最新頒布的《全國各類成人高等學(xué)校招生復(fù)習(xí)考試大綱(??破瘘c(diǎn)升本科)》對(duì)英語短文寫作(第六部分)的要求為:一個(gè)小題,滿分25分,要求考生根據(jù)所給題目或提出的條件(即情景)寫出一篇100~120問的短文。同時(shí)還要求,在短文寫作中,要考慮“文章的特定文體格式”?!案鶕?jù)所給題目或提出的條件”可意指英語命題作文寫作,通常以論說文、說明文寫作格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及公眾關(guān)注的話題;還可意指英語信函、便條寫作,通常以英語信函寫作中常用的“混合式”格式為主,內(nèi)容一般涉及人們?nèi)粘I钪械慕煌鶈栴}新大綱指的是后者。在具體短文寫作時(shí)考生應(yīng)注意以下方面:(1)避免使用“過分”詞句,語言要簡明扼要有些英語初學(xué)者會(huì)覺得,在英語短文寫作中,使用的“大問”越多,水平就越高,這是一種不正確的看法,因?yàn)檫@會(huì)在英語短文寫作中導(dǎo)致“過分”用詞的問題。考生作文在內(nèi)容上要能夠做到緊扣命題或情景,應(yīng)采取語言簡明扼要的行文方式。下面列出一些在寫作時(shí)提倡和不提倡使用的詞語:括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語
括弧中的詞語為提倡使用的詞語inregardto(about,concerning)
withregardto(about,concerning,on)inrelationto(toward,to)
inconnectionwith(about,of,in,on)onthepartof(for,among)
withreferenceto(on,about,concerning)inviewof(because,since)
intheeventof(if)inorderto(to)
onbehalfof(for)inaccordancewith(with,by)
bymeansof(with,by)inthecaseof(if,in)
inthematterof(in)intheamountof(for)
forthepurposeof(for)inthemajorityofinstances(usually)
inanumberofcases(some)onafewoccasions(occasionally)
inthetimeof(during)(2)不使用縮寫形式等過于口語化的字詞①一般不應(yīng)使用縮寫形式,如:不應(yīng)使用"itdidn't”,而應(yīng)使用“itdidnot”;不應(yīng)使用"they've”,而應(yīng)使用"theyhave"等。②一般不應(yīng)使用表示猶豫不決的短語,如:er,um,well,youknow...,andsoonsoforth,andetc.等(3)避免中文式的“鋪墊”“鋪墊”、“迂回”或“畫龍點(diǎn)睛”等寫作方法在中文短文寫作中無可非議,但不能使用在英
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