-高一英語寒假提升天天練之語法填空Day6含解析

Day6AAsEnglishlearners,whenyoufirstmeetaforeigner,youmayfind___1___hardtostartaconversation.Herearesome___2___(tip)thatwillshowyouhowtogetstarted.First,exchangeaHELLOorHIwiththeforeigner,andseewhetherheorshefeelslikechatting.Ifheorshestaresoutofthewindoworkeepson___3___(do)whatheorsheisdoing,itshowsthatheisunwillingtocontinuetheconversation.Ifhestopswhatheisdoingandlooksbackorsmilesatyou,heisinterested___4___talkingwithyou.Tostartaconversation,youshouldchoosefamiliarsubjectsofacasual(輕松的)nature,___5___interestbothofyou,insteadofserioustopicsor___6___(person)matters.Raiseopen-endedquestions__7___(keep)theconversationgoing.Offershortcomments(評論)onwhattheotherperson___8___(say)andlisten___9___(careful)whenwhatyousayisbeingcommentedon.Followthesesuggestions___10___youcanhavealotoffuntalkinginEnglishwithforeigners.BMeilanfangisgoodatplayingtheroleofwomeninBeijingoperas,___1___(call)“Dan”.Mr.Meilanfagincreasesinternationalcommunication___2___Chinaandothercountriesastheforerunner(先驅(qū))__3___spreadsBeijingoperaabroad.HevisitedJapanin1919,1924and1956.In1930,he___4___(visit)America.HevisitedRussia___5___1935and1952,whichgainedhimahighreputation.Duringthisperiodheknewmanyfamous__6___(artist),singers,dancers,writers___7___painters.Becauseofhistravels,therewasan___8___(improve)cultureunderstandinginmanycountries.Fromthattimeon,Beijingoperawas___9___(list)intothedictionaryofinternationaldrama.MrMeilanfang______10______(be)thesymbolofChineseactingartandholdswithhimourpride.答案A【答案解析】1.it

2.tips

3.doing

4.in

5.which

6.personal

7.tokeep

8.says

9.carefully

10.and【分析】這是一篇議論文。文章作者對于如何和外國人開始談話，給出了一些建議和技巧?！?題詳解】考查形式賓語。不定式tostartaconversation是句子真正的賓語，該空需要填一個形式賓語，所以填it?！?題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意：這里有一些技巧可以教你如何開始。前面有some修飾，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填tips?！?題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：如果他或她盯著窗外或繼續(xù)做他或她正在做的事情，這表明他或她不愿意繼續(xù)談話。keepondoing繼續(xù)做某事，該用法是固定用法，所以填doing?！?題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：如果他停下手中的工作，回頭看你或?qū)δ阄⑿?，表明他有興趣和你交談。beinterestedin對……感興趣，該用法是固定用法，所以填in?！?題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。___5___interestbothofyou,是一個非限制性定語從句，現(xiàn)行詞是subjectsofacasual(輕松的)nature，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，所以填which?！?題詳解】考查形容詞。該空修飾名詞matters，用形容詞，所以填personal?！?題詳解】考查不定式。句意：為了讓談話繼續(xù)下去，提開放式的問題。作目的狀語，用不定式，所以填tokeep?！?題詳解】考查賓語從句。whattheotherperson___8___是一個賓語從句，在一般現(xiàn)在時中，主語theotherperson是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，所以填says?！?題詳解】考查副詞。該空修飾動詞listen，用副詞，所以填carefully?！?0題詳解】考查連詞。句意：遵循這些建議，你與外國人用英語交談會有很多樂趣。文中表示并列關(guān)系，所以填and。B【答案解析】1.called

2.between

3.who/that

4.visited

5.in

6.artists

7.and

8.improved

9.listed

10.is【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了京劇旦角梅蘭芳先生在推廣京劇和為世界文化所做的工作和貢獻?！?題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。所填詞為非謂語動詞，此處與theroleofwomen是邏輯動賓關(guān)系，要用過去分詞，表示被動。故填called。【2題詳解】考查介詞。between…and…“在……之間”是固定用法。故填between。【3題詳解】考查定語從句。此處是限定性定語從句，先行詞為theforerunner，指人，連接詞在定語從句中作主語，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)。故填who/that。【4題詳解】考查時態(tài)。跟進句中時間狀語In1930可知，謂語動詞要用一般過去時。故填visited?！?題詳解】考查介詞。所填詞后跟1935，具體的年份前要用介詞in。故填in?！?題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。artist為可數(shù)名詞，many(許多)后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填artists?！?題詳解】考查連詞。artists/singers/dancers/writers/painters五個名詞為并列關(guān)系，所以要用并列連詞。故填and?！?題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。所填詞作定語修飾cultureunderstanding，二者是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以要用