2022年泰州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2022年泰州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.

Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.

A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid

2.Aneffectiveresumecreatesafavorableimpressionofyouwhilepresentingyour______.

A.feelingsandemotions

B.responseandreaction

C.wantedanddesire

D.abilitiesandexperience

3.Inthefollowing,whichsubjectisthesafestonetostartaconversation?______

A.Salary.B.Privacy.C.Politics.D.Weather.

4.TheauthordoesNOTsuggestgettingrecognitionvocabularyintoactivevocabularyby______.

A.makingalistofwordsyouneedandlookingupthenewonesinadictionary

B.spendinghalfanhourstudyingthedictionary

C.consciouslyusingthewordsyourecognizeinreading

D.tryingtousethewordsyourecognize

5.ForAmericans,whatdoesthedistanthorizonsymbolize?

A.rootednessB.rootlessnessC.thefutureD.thehorizon

6.IfsomeoneforgedyoursignatureandDrewmoneyfromyouraccount_________．

A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger

B.thebankwouldn’tloseanymoney

C.youwouldn’tloseanymoney

D.youwouldn’tloseyourmoney

7.Afterthesecretaryfinishedtypingthespeech,thebusinessman______.

A.readittotheaudienceatonce

B.pickeditupandcheckeditquickly

C.tookittotheairportinahurry

D.toldthesecretarytocheckit

8.It'ssafetosaythatPat'camefrom______family.

A.anIndianB.arichC.apoorD.ablack

9.Thewordhammockinthispassagemeans______.

A.asuspensioncagewhichcanbeswungtoandfrointheair

B.aseathangingbytworopesfromthebranchofatree

C.asuspensionbridgeintheSouthAmericanrainforests

D.anethungbetweentwosupportsandusedasabed

10.Girlsusuallyratethemselves______.

A.asbeinguncomfortableusingcomputers

B.ascomfortableusingcomputers

C.asexpertswithcomputers

D.asverygoodwithusingcomputers

11.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?

A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.

B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.

C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.

D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.

12.

第39題Thisstudents’phoneis_______

A.approvedofbythemajority

B.disapprovedofbythemajority

C.rejectedbymiddleschoolstudents

D.opposedbytheparentsofthecallers

13.44.ThewritercomparesturtlestomountainclimbersA.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareas______.B.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheyworkC.totellyouthattheyliketoclimbD.totellyouthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtles

14.ThisselectionsaysthattheEgyptiansplayed______.

A.manydifferentgameswithballs

B.manydifferentkindsofgames

C.onlyoneballgame

D.differentgameswithsimilarrules

15.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem．

B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter．

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety．

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen．

16.Thepackingandsortingisbeingdoneby______.

A.amovingcompany

B.CollegeofMatinteachers

C.communityvolunteers

D.Musoke'scollegeclassmates

17.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

18.55.Inthelastsentence,"withflyingcolors"means______.A.happilyB.colorfullyC.successfullyD.quickly

19.Whatisonesuggestiontohelpsavethecondors?

A.Letallcondorsfree.

B.Don’tallowanyonetohunt.

C.Makehuntersusedifferentkindsofbullets.

D.MovethecondorsoutofCalifornia.

20.45.Thefollowingpicturesshowapartofthechessboard.WhichonecancorrectlyshowthewayinwhichSissahadthegrainsofwheatputonit?

21.Thepurposefortheactiviststobeagainstresearchersis______.

A.toseetheanimals

B.toprotectanimal'srights

C.tostopscientificresearch

D.tofightwithpolice

22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?查看材料

A.Peopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly．

B.Catshavethesamemoodsaspeople．

C.Somefamouspeopletakecatnaps．

D.Somepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps．

23.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies

24.Thebesttitleofthearticleis______.

A.TheSun'sHeatB.PressureC.AtmosphereD.WhyDoWindsBlow

25.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.

A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough

B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs

C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets

D.someareHIVpositive

26.______areactivitiesapersondoeswell.

A.SentencesB.SkillsC.PotatoesD.Examples

27.Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.

A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem

B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer

C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution

D.findasolutionbytrialormistake

28.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?

A.Thesizeofbeards.

B.Thecolorofbeards.

C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.

D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.

29.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBand

30.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

二、完型填空(20題)31.Itwaswonderfulupthere.Ralphwantedtoreachoutand【C1】______astar,forthey【C2】______soclose.Hecouldseetheearthgettingsmallerandsmaller.TheshipcircledaroundamadestarcalledMars(火星),andhisspacefriends【C3】______Ralphunderstandthatthiswastheirhome.Hewantedtoaskallkindsof【C4】______,butnoonecouldanswerhim.Therewasnothingtoeatordrink.Therepeoplehadonly【C5】______colourspillswhichtheycaneat【C6】______theywerehungry.Soonitbecame【C7】______harderforRalphtobreathethanhefeltatfirst.Hefelt【C8】______lightthathecouldnotevenstand【C9】______hisownfeet."IfIcouldonlyhavesomewater,"he【C10】______,"andaridebackdowntotheearth!"Thespacemenknewthatitwas【C11】______forRalphtoleave.Hecouldnotliveupthere【C12】______longerwithoutspecialairorsuitliketheirs.Sotheytookhimtoapartoftheshipwheretherewas【C13】______enoughforjustoneman.Adoorclosedoverhisheadand【C14】______aminuteRalphwasflyingdowntotheearthinhisownrocketship.Suddenlyhefelttherocket【C15】______downandthenstopped.Hewasbackontheearth.

【C1】

A.getB.touchC.hitD.knock

32.【B11】

A.lessonsB.classes,C.subjectsD.specialties

33.(44)

A.followB.goC.operateD.work

34.28.（）A.A.bestB.firstC.greatestD.most

35.30._________A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend

36.(49)

A.firstB.lastC.secondD.popular

37.(47)

A.WhenB.ThenC.BeforeD.After

38.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto

39.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】.Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenatewillchoosethevice-president.It’snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

40.(43)

A.withB.fromC.onD.by

41.27.A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.in

42.【B3】

A.nationalB.publicC.commercialD.local

43.【B1】

A.drugB.inventionC.methodD.therapy

44.40.（）A.A.ten—minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes

45.(53)

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

46.23.()A.A.wasB.finishesC.bringsD.ismissing

47.(79)

A.wantedB.wantingC.availableD.enjoyable

48.27.A.mostB.standedC.averageD.rich

49.【B4】

A.InordertoB.SotoC.AstoD.Soasto

50.________查看材料

A.likeB.asC.withD.before

三、語音(10題)51.(2)

A.water

B.term

C.flower

D.exercise

52.3.______A.certain

B.paint

C.sail

D.straight

53.(3)

A.terrible

B.December

C.yellow

D.silent

54.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

55.1.

A.solution

B.sensation

C.situation

D.suggestion

56.3.__________A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

57.（）A.A.song

B.bottom

C.story

D.cost

58.(5)

A.comprehension

B.obligation

C.occasion

D.nutrition

59.(1)

A.background

B.although

C.blouse

D.amount

60.

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—IwishBillwoulddriveustothetrainstation.—Hehas______totakeusall.

A.toosmallacar

B.verysmallacar

C.atoosmallcar

D.suchsmallacar

62.Mary，alongwithherparents，__________toParis.

A.havemovedB.hasmovedC.aremovingD.havebeenmoving

63.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday______passtheexam.

A.youcanB.mayyouC.youmustD.mustyou

64.Itisafantasticlandscapethatwe______.

A.neversee

B.didneversee

C.hadneverseen

D.shallneversee

65.Openthewindow,______?

A.doyonB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

66.6.—Willyoucometothepartythisweekend?—______.A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.It'smypleasureD.Apleasure

67.Preparationsarebeingmadefortheimportantmeeting______soon.

A.heldB.holdingC.tobeheldD.tohold

68.（）_________doyouchangethecellforyourwatch?

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlittleD.HowSoon

69.Areyou______withyourpresentsalary7

A.satisfyingB.gladC.happyD.content

70.Hedemandedthatweexplainwhatwashappening,

A.hadn'tweB.didn'tweC.hadn'theD.didn'the

71.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage______thegirlandtookheraway,______intothewoods.

A.seizing,disappeared

B.seized,disappeared

C.seizing,disappearing

D.seized,disappearing

72.Tocarryoutacompany'srulesandregulations,administrativepersonnelmustknow______.A.A.tobefirm

B.beingfirm

C.whattobefirm

D.howtobefirm

73.______afterhisdeaththathewasrecognizedasagreatcomposer.

A.ItwasnotuntilB.ItisuntilC.ItwasuntilD.Notuntil

74.Isitthescholarshipthatyougotyesterday______makesyousohappy?

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when

75.Somehardplasticscanbe______metalsinmanufacturingmachineparts.A.A.substitutedfor

B.takentheplaceof

C.replacedin

D.givenwayto

76.I'dliketo______aspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5th.

A.deserveB.preserveC.reserveD.conserve

77.—Don'ttouchthepapers.—Certainly.I'll______thepapersbetouched.

A.notmakeB.notdoC.notletD.notallow

78.______hewillleaveforBeijing.

A.Itwillnotbelongbefore

B.Itisbeforelongthat

C.Itisbeforelong

D.Itwasbeforelongthat

79.Theysoonrealizedthat,______,thesituationwouldgetworse.

A.unlessdealingwithcarefully

B.ifnotcarefullydealingwith

C.unlesscarefullydealtwith

D.ifdealtnotcarefullywith

80.FinnishPresidentsaidFinland-Chinarelationshadprogressed______withfruitfulco-operationinnewandhigh-techfields.

A.peacefullyB.highlyC.quietlyD.smoothly

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(1題)82.Writing

參考答案

1.C此題考查對于單詞intelligent的認(rèn)知度，intelligent意為“有智慧的”，因此應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。

2.D解析：見原文第二段。一份有力的履歷在展示你的能力和閱歷時(shí)會給人以深刻的印象。

3.D

4.B解析：最后一段中A、C、D都有涉及，所以選B。

5.C

6.C

7.C解析：參見句子：hepickeditupjustintimetorushofftohisplane．

8.B解析：本題屬深層分析題。通讀全文，可知Pat每天都上學(xué)，還有一個(gè)奴隸伺候他，都表明：他來自一個(gè)不同尋常的家庭。

9.D解析：可以從文中第三、四、五段中找出hammock的特點(diǎn)。故答案為D。

10.A解析：見原文第二段。女孩兒認(rèn)為使用計(jì)算機(jī)不是很舒服。

11.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項(xiàng)。

12.A本題為推理題，文章中提到Theserviceisreportedtohavebeencaltedonceeveryl5minutesonaverage…可知A正確。

13.B第三段。他們拖著沉重的身體慢慢地爬行，如同爬山一樣?？梢韵胂笃淦D苦。

14.A解析：參見第四段第二句。

15.A

16.D解析：見原文第四段。RonaldMusoke的同學(xué)幫他把書分類、打包，

17.B解析：由最后一段可知。今年在舊金山海灣地區(qū)看到了65只鯨，去年是17只。所以今年大約是去年的三倍。

18.C55．答案為C

從最后一句Ifthepersondidwellinhisorherdriver'seducationclass可推斷出該詞組表示成功完成某事，所以選C。

19.C解析：參見最后一段。要解決鳥遠(yuǎn)離鉛中毒的方法有；獵人應(yīng)當(dāng)用其他種類的子彈；或者，鳥根本就不應(yīng)該放回大自然。

20.C此題是對詞匯知識和邏輯推理的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是correctlyshow．．．theway．．．Sissahadthegrain。根據(jù)第1段中宰相所講的填法：putagrainofwheatonthefirstsquareofthechessboard...doublingthenumberforeachfollowingsquare．．．可知應(yīng)按幾何級數(shù)增長(1，2，

4，8…)。故C項(xiàng)是正確答案。

21.B解析：見原文第一、第三段。全篇講的是動(dòng)物保護(hù)活動(dòng)者的目的就是保護(hù)動(dòng)物的權(quán)利，不讓動(dòng)物受到傷害。他們已為此奮斗了10年。

22.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章講述人們學(xué)習(xí)貓打盹的方式有益處，而不是要人們偷偷地打盹。

23.A50．全文是對JohnPaulJones的介紹，簡述了他的一生，所以是傳記。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

24.D解析：本題考查的是對文章主旨大意的把握能力。標(biāo)題反映文章大意，要求選項(xiàng)的歸納范疇恰如其分，既不能只提文章中的一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)，犯理解過窄的錯(cuò)誤，也不能將本文以外的內(nèi)容概括于其中，犯理解過寬的錯(cuò)誤。一般主旨題的解題方法有兩個(gè)：(1)觀察文章或段落的結(jié)構(gòu)。(2)根據(jù)論述詳略確定。通常與主題有關(guān)的部分有較詳盡的論述，而與主題關(guān)系不夠密切的部分論述較簡略。

25.C解析：第八段說，馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時(shí)沒有安全網(wǎng)，一旦受傷便會有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險(xiǎn)的。

26.B解析：見原文第一段。技術(shù)是一個(gè)人能把某種事情做好的活動(dòng)。

27.D解析：選項(xiàng)A在第二段；選項(xiàng)B在第四段；選項(xiàng)C在倒數(shù)第二段。選項(xiàng)D文中沒有提到，故符合題意。

28.D解析：文章講的是戴胡子的習(xí)俗。包括胡子的顏色、種類、款式，以及戴胡子的場合。

29.D解析：第三段第一句為該題主題句，下文全是列舉。

30.D“splitup”一詞出現(xiàn)在文中第二段第三句，根據(jù)該短語所在句，我們可以得知，“splitup”與其后的“meetagain”意思相反。

31.B天空中的星星非常漂亮，Ralph想伸出手來觸摸一下。只有B項(xiàng)正確。get“得到”；hit“擊，碰，撞”；knock“敲”。

32.C解析：本題4個(gè)詞中l(wèi)esson,class比較簡單，subject意為“課程”；而speciality意為“專業(yè)”。根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該選C。

33.D

34.D世界上最美的人。應(yīng)用最高級。

35.D

36.C解析：本題屬分析、推理題。上一段說的是teamsports團(tuán)體性運(yùn)動(dòng)，這一段講的是individualsports個(gè)人體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。在文章中，teamsports是第一種，所以individualsports是第二種(second)。

37.D解析：前文說了蘋果樹開出白色或粉色的花，然后經(jīng)過施肥，蘋果開始成長。after指……之后，then指“然后”，when指前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)，before指……之前。

38.A

39.D解析：這篇涉及美國的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國的特別的日子。這一天全國的選民都在選舉代表。這一日也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。

40.D

41.A27．答案為A

此處測試句意理解和選詞。從填充部分后面的teenagersandtheirparents看，應(yīng)為“兩者之中”的問題。between的意思為“在兩者之中”，among和of的意思為“在三者或三者以上之中”，in不合題意，故選A為答案。

42.C解析：根據(jù)上文，美國的電臺和電視臺都是私營的、營業(yè)性的。文章緊接著談?dòng)芯€電視，盡管不做廣告，仍然是商業(yè)性質(zhì)的。

43.B解析：全文通過火車一例說明醫(yī)學(xué)觀點(diǎn)對許多事物的看法的可笑之處。接下來介紹任何一項(xiàng)新發(fā)明的出現(xiàn)總會招致醫(yī)學(xué)人士的贊成或反對。

44.A

45.A解析：這個(gè)學(xué)校的主管告訴雙方的軍官，如果軍隊(duì)住進(jìn)學(xué)校，會發(fā)生什么。

46.C他們出生在特定的環(huán)境，并自然地接受了這個(gè)環(huán)境所給予他們的一切。從不作深層次的思考。

47.C解析：available可利用的，可到達(dá)的。

48.C27．答案為C

本題為語境理解題。theaveragefamily=everyfamily，這與下句的"buyacareveryfiveyears"數(shù)量一致。

49.A解析：人們要看有線電視就得付錢。inorderto表示“為了……”；soasto表示目的，并且要放到句末。

50.A詞義辨析題。

【指導(dǎo)】此句意為：在印度，甚至在全世界還有像他這樣的人嗎?這里應(yīng)填介詞，表示“像……一樣”，用like。as也有“像……一樣”的意思，但只用作連詞。as用作介詞，指“作為”。with“與……一起”和before“在……之前”不符合題意。

51.B

52.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分不發(fā)音，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)發(fā)[ei]，所以選A項(xiàng)。

53.D解析：該題測試元音字母e的讀音。元音字母e在選項(xiàng)A、B、C中，均處在重讀音節(jié)的位置，而且還是處在閉音節(jié)中，故發(fā)[e]音；在選項(xiàng)D中則發(fā)[c]音。

54.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a：]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c：]，故選A項(xiàng)。

55.D畫線部分讀

；其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀。

56.B

57.C

58.C解析：畫線部分讀[3en]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[sen]。

59.B解析：選項(xiàng)B畫線字母讀[eu]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[au]。

60.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

61.A解析：too+形容詞+a+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+todo表示“……太……而不能……”。

62.B本題的主語是Mary，alongwithherparents是介詞短語用來修飾Mary。

63.D解析：以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must，比may語氣更堅(jiān)決，可能性更大。

64.D

65.C解析：祈使句的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句意為：“打開窗戶，好嗎?”

66.A

6．答案為A

參考譯文：——本周末你來參加聚會嗎?——當(dāng)然(很樂意)。B或者C是用于回答別人的感謝時(shí)候所說的話。選A項(xiàng)"withpleasure"意思是給對方提問的肯定的回答：當(dāng)然、一定去、很樂意、很高興去參加聚會。

67.C解析：不定式作定語可表示將來的動(dòng)作，而過去分詞表示已完成的動(dòng)作，hold與meeting之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)題意選C。

68.B

69.D解析：Besatisfiedwith,begladabout和becontentwith都可表示滿意。Behappyabout為……感到高興。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

70.D解析：本題考附加疑問句。在舍有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句中，附加疑問句通常和主句一致。本句大意為：他要求我們解釋所發(fā)生的事情，不是嗎?

71.D解析：seized與took作并列謂語，而disappearing作伴隨狀語，與前面主語之間是主謂關(guān)系。

72.Dknow后接賓語howtobefirm，意為“如何堅(jiān)定不移”。

73.A

74.C解析：thatyougotyesterday是定語從句，修飾scholarship。本題中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是thescholarship…yesterday,所以只能選C。

75.A本題考動(dòng)詞短語的近似辨析。要表達(dá)“用A代替B"分別是substituteAforB：AtaketheplaceofB：AreplaceB；BgivewaytoA。結(jié)合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：在生產(chǎn)機(jī)器零件方面可以用硬塑料來代替金屬。

76.C解析：本題測試動(dòng)詞辨析。reserve意為“預(yù)定，保留”，符合題意；deserve意為“應(yīng)得，值得”；preserve意為“保護(hù)，維持”；conserve意為“保存，保全”。本句大意為：我想預(yù)定一個(gè)5月5日音樂會的特設(shè)座位。

77.C解析：本句考查letsomebodydosomething結(jié)構(gòu)，選C。allow后要加allowsomebodytodosomething。

78.B解析：受思維定式的影響而容易錯(cuò)選A。如果before引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語從句，狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，故A明顯是錯(cuò)誤的。狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)是一個(gè)?？键c(diǎn)，主要考查時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來的用法。本題實(shí)際上是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)簡單句中的時(shí)間狀語beforelong，恢復(fù)原句就是：HewillleaveforBeijingbeforelong。

79.C解析：unless后省略了主語和be，副詞的位置應(yīng)該在過去分詞前，這句話應(yīng)該是