2022下半年新鄉(xiāng)市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2022下半年新鄉(xiāng)市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

2.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

3.Ifyouwanttoenrollacampforyourdaughter,youmaycall______.

A.206-442-4500B.519-676-0904C.516-756-1751D.516-741-2550

4.TouristscametoAlaskato______.

A.studyitsimportanceinwar

B.studyitsvolcanoes

C.enjoyitsfreezingweather

D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature

5.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.pasteffortstoestimatedeforestationintheAmazonhavecompletelyfailed

B.thatdamagescausedbyloggingandfiresthreatentheAmazonrainforest

C.Amazonrainforestdisappearsfasterthanthought

D.thatsatelliteimagesaremadeuseofforestimatingdeforestation

6.Domedstadiumsmusthave______.

A.artificialgrass

B.brightsunlight

C.stainedglassroofs

D.brightlighting

7.Theunderlinedpart"it"inParagraph4refersto______.

A.ataxiB.themoneyC.abombD.publictransport

8.Thecamel'shumpisastorageplacefor______.

A.musclesB.extrawaterC.bodysugarsD.fat

9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeautv.

B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautvwillgraduallydisappear.

C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.

D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.

10.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.

A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000

11.

第47題Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HOWtoBehaveWell．

B.WhatisMostImportantforaJobInterview．

C.ToHaveGoodMannersbeforeaBoss．

D.TrytofindaGoodJob．

12.PiotrekKowalski,18,comesfromPolandandwouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthecurrentpoliticalsituationintheworld.Helikesjazzandplayingtennisinhisfreetime.ThebestpenpalforPiotrekwouldbe______.

A.JenniferB.AlessandroC.HelgaD.Pietro

13.Itcostsastudentnothingtorunanaccountprovidedthat______.

A.hedoesnotpayoutmorethanhehasinthebank

B.heseesthebankmanageraboutmoneymatters

C.hemakehismoneygofurther

D.heopenstheaccountbeforetermstarts

14.

15.PassageFiveSomeyearsagoindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow，andtheyDidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday．TheyDidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheyDeveloped．TheyDidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem．OftennewproductswereDangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem；oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers．OfcoursesometimestherewererealDisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandwhichshowedneedforchanges．AlsoscientistswhowereDoingresearchintothehealthofworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore．Atsuchtimes，therewereinquiriesintothecausesoftheDisasterortheproblems．NewsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresuItoftheseinquiries；however，thenewrule；cametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhoDiedorwhobecameseriouslyill．

TodaymanygovernmentshavespecialDepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheU．S．，forexample，thereisaDepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems．Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow．AnotherDepartmentcontrolsthefoodsandDrugsthatcompaniessell．AthirdDepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework，andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakinglawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers．Ofcourse，newgovernmentDepartmentsandnewlawscannotpreventeveryaccidentorillness，buttheyarehavingsomegoodresults．Ourworkplacesaresaferandcleanerthanbefore．Theplanesandcarswhichweusefortravelarebetter．Producersarethinkingmoreaboutthesafetyandhealthofthepeoplewhobuyandusetheirproducts

Themaintopicofthepassageis_________．

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

16.Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

17.

18.Theunderlinedpart"thistinyhuman"inParagraph2refersto______.

A.achimpB.FloresHumanC.HomosapiensD.Homoerectus

19.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.

A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies

B.coulduselanguage

C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment

D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago

20.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?________A.NationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonaBattlefieH．

B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld—famousinmanyways.

C.NationstllatwinininternationalgamesprovetheBestonthesportsfieldatleast．

D.NationstllatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasBestinallaspects．

21.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage?

A.Three.B.Two.C.Onlyone.D.Four.

22.Lindsayfeltthat______.

A.readingaboutfamousmenwouldhelphimtosucceed

B.readinginthepubliclibrarywasagoodwaytoeducatehimself

C.readingaboutfamousmenwasawaytoescapefromtherealitiesoflife

D.readingwidelywouldprovidehimwithmanyopportunitiesinthefuture

23.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

24.Theword"monopoly"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.

A.theproductionofcertainkindsofgoods

B.completecontrolandpossessionofatrade

C.abigcorporationorcompany

D.anagreementonfixedprices

25.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisanecessity?

A.Shortenedoperaperformances．

B.Quickenedpacesofmovies．

C.Speeded-upworkefficiency．

D.Workingonholidays．

26.Today,ThanksgivingDayis______.

A.stilladaytopraytoGod

B.anationalholiday

C.adayoffamilyreunion

D.alloftheabove

27.AmnestyInternationalwillgoonworkinguntil______.

A.many"PrisonersofConscience"arereleasedfromprison

B.itsworkbecomesunnecessary

C.the"PrisonersofConscience"areredundant

D.allprisonersarereleased

28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutpatentmedicines?

A.Theydidnotcostmuch.

B.Theyhelpedhealsnakebites.

C.Theydidnotworkverywell.

D.Theyhadastrongtaste.

29.43.Thelastwordofthepassage"counts"mostprobablymeans______.A.ismostimportantB.isincludedC.isconsideredD.isnumbered

30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.

B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.

C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.

D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(57)

A.iskeyto

B.issimilarto

C.isinferiorto

D.areparallelto

32.【B1】

A.howB.whereC.whenD.whether

33.(50)

A.atB.onC.inD.over

34.(44)

A.countryB.societyC.agreementD.days

35.(84)

A.influenceB.effectC.societyD.civilization

36.25.A.fashionB.charactersC.personalityD.characteristics

37.(41)

A.whyB.thatC.forD.of

38.GermanzoologistRandolfMenzelsaysbeesaren'tasbusyaspeoplebelievetheyare."Beesarenotparticularly【76】.Insteadtheysleepalotandarelazy.Theyspend【77】80percentofthenightsleeping.Evenduringthedaytheyoftenflytothenest【78】theyresttheirwings."saidMenzel,azoologistattheFreeUniversityinBerlin,whohasstudiedbeesforfourdecades.Butto【79】fortheirapparentlaziness,theyareactuallyveryintelligent.Theyare【80】learnersandabletorecognizevarioussmells.

Menzelsaidbees'learning,like【81】ofmanyanimals,wasbasedonarewardsystem."Ifabeeisrewardedonceforsomething,itremembersitforaweek.Butifitisrewardedthreetimes,itwillrememberitforits【82】lifetime."SaidMenzel.Helastweekwasawardeda【83】bytheGermanZoologicalSociety.

Thememorycapacityofbeesmeanstheycan【84】amongmorethan50differentsmellstofindtheonetheywant."Whatisinterestingisthatwhatsmellsgoodtoabee,isalsoa【85】smellforhumans."saidMenzel.

(76)

A.workinghardB.hardworkingC.hardworkingD.workinghardly

39.23.A.are

B.were

C.is

D.was

40.【B17】

A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arisen

41.29._________A.bottleB.caseC.loadD.package

42.31.（）A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In

43.【C11】

A.dayB.dateC.timeD.hour

44.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethemfried,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.Ieateggsforbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthembythemselvesoraspartofanymeal.Eggsarealsousedasan

(21)

inmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain

(22)

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare

(23)

inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood

(24)

Whenababychickendevelops

(25)

anegg,theegg

(26)

andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare

(27)

Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol.Toomuchofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancauseheartdiseaseandstrokes.

Thereisnoevidencethateggsraisetheharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare

(28)

incholesterol,ourbodiesmake

(29)

ofittocompensate,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof

(30)

.21.（）A.A.accidentB.ovalC.appleD.ingredient

45.andsoon，

13

ourneeds.A.forsatisfyB.tosatisfyC.fortosatisfyD.sosatisfying

46.25.A.movementsB.activitiesC.proceduresD.deeds

47.(45)

A.letB.enableC.causeD.allow

48.33.__________A.expectB.findC.replytoD.waitfor

49.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(題目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeyes.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe【21】ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville【22】allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat【23】spaghetti,forsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外來的)treatin【24】days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and【25】ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobegoodatit.Whatlaughing【26】wehadaboutthesociallyrespectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.【27】,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto【28】itdownsimplyformyown【29】,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.Asforhim,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.

WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno【30】lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbuttohandinmywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe【31】papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,'TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."

Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout【32】tothewholeclass.【33】laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow【34】,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,formywordshadthepowertomakepeople【35】.

(41)

A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience

50.(53)

A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

三、語音(10題)51.(1)

A.law

B.ignore

C.walkD.also

52.(5)

A.crucial

B.decision

C.democracy

D.celebrate

53.(3)

A.costB.caseC.priceD.chemical

54.(4)

A.fair

B.thirdC.birdD.shirt

55.

A.afternoon

B.classroom

C.roommate

D.boot

56.（）A.A.ability

B.fly

C.funny

D.army

57.(2)

A.water

B.term

C.flower

D.exercise

58.2.A.shortageB.luggageC.messageD.estimate

59.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

60.2.______A.surprised

B.pleased

C.refused

D.increased

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.——Letmehelpyouwithyoursuitcase.

——__________.

A.You"reverynice

B.Yes，you"resohelpful

C.No，Icando

D.It"sverykindofyou

62.Mostdoctorsrecognizethatmedicineis______.

A.anartasmuchitisascience

B.muchanartasitisascience

C.asartanasmuchitisascience

D.asmuchanartasitisascience

63.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

64.18.Hesaidhehadnodifficulty______theboathimself.A.mendingB.tomendC.inmendingD.AandC

65.20.Thedoctor

______myforeheadandsaid,"Yourforehead

______hot."A.felt,feelsB.felt,wasfeltC.feels,feltD.feels,isfelt

66.WhatwillhappentoJimifhisparents______?

A.breakoutB.breakawayC.breakupD.breakoff

67.It's______(report)thatthepolicearesearchingtheforestforthesuspect.

68.Wecan'tunderstandwhyheavoided______tous.

A.tospeakB.speakC.havingspokeD.speaking

69.18.______hadwesatdownthanthetelephonerang.A.AlmostB.NosoonerC.HardlyD.Just

70.Wealwayskeep______sparepaper,incasewerunout.

A.toomuchB.anumberofC.plentyofD.agoodmany

71.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

72.Weallknowthat______speaklouderthanwords.

A.movementsB.performanceC.operationsD.actions

73.OnlyintheCivilWar______killedorwounded.

A.soldiersinAmerica

B.weresomanyAmericansoldiers

C.manyinAmerica

D.somanyAmericansoldierswere

74.Roseswillbe______nextweek.

A.attheirbest

B.getthebetterof

C.ontheirbest

D.goodfor

75.—Whatisthedifference?—Thisbreadisdifferentfrom______.

A.thatB.thatoneC.itD.thoseones

76.Findingajobcanbe______anddisappointing,andthereforeitisimportantthatyouareprepared.

A.profitingB.exploitingC.misleadingD.frustrating

77.Thereformsaremotivatedbya______concernfortheunemployed.A.A.strangeB.peculiarC.genuineD.familiar

78.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

79.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.

A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited

80.WesternNebraskagenerallyreceiveslesssnowthan______EasternNebraska.

A.inB.itreceivesinC.doesD.itdoesin

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況；(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象：(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自已的其他想法。

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：最后一段說JamesBartley自從這個事件后再也沒有回到海上?？梢酝茢嗨芎ε?。其他三個選項(xiàng)文中都未涉及。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

3.D

4.D文中第四段第四句“…mostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnature…”表明游客來Alaska是為了欣賞美麗的景色。

5.C解析：本題為主旨?xì)w納題。作者根據(jù)《自然》上的一篇文章指出亞馬孫河流域的森林被毀壞程度被低估了。

6.A解析：第二段。帶頂棚的運(yùn)動場必須有人工草皮。因?yàn)轫斉锊荒苁菧\色，會影響運(yùn)動員的判斷；深色的頂棚又阻止了陽光的進(jìn)入，真草則不能生存，所以就必須用人工草皮。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

7.D解析：本題為指代猜詞題。指代題為猜詞題的一種。代詞猜詞的原則是：就近指代。代詞指代在性、數(shù)(單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù))、格(主格或賓格)以及位置等方面與之接近的名詞。就位置而言，如上所述，代詞所指代的名詞通常在本句與上句之中。此外，邏輯和意義也是衡量的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，也就是說，正確的答案應(yīng)該從邏輯、思想內(nèi)容上和語法搭配上都通順。本題考查指代詞“it”的含義。根據(jù)此句前面一句Ispendabombontaxisbecause1willnottakepublictransportafter10p.m.意思是“我花費(fèi)很多錢乘坐出租汽車，因?yàn)橥砩?0點(diǎn)以后我不敢乘坐公共交通車”。接下來就是本句Iusedtouseit，it顯然指代的足上句里的publictransport(公共交通)，即應(yīng)選D。bomb在這里意思是alotofmoney。

8.D解析：第三段。駝峰是用來儲存脂肪的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

9.B文章第二段最后一句表明：即使女人年老了，知識、能力、善心、勇氣等品質(zhì)也能使她美麗。

10.A解析：通過句子“ThekindofdogknownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells．Manhasfivemillion．”進(jìn)行計(jì)算可知答案。

11.B這段文章講述了一個年輕人為什么能在眾多的求職者中獲勝的原因，從而告訴人們一個道理，在工作面試的時(shí)候，究竟什么是最重要的。而不是說“試著找一個好工作”或“在老板面前有一個好的舉止”等。

12.A解析：第五個筆友。

13.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第一段“Wedon’tchargeyouforrunningyouraccountprovidedyoukeepoutofthered”得出答案為A。這里的keepoutofthered是“不透支”的意思。

14.A

15.C

16.B解析：文中第六行中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的(銀行)擠兌”，而本題的題干是問銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生，根據(jù)文章的解釋，可知答案為B項(xiàng)。

17.C參見文章第三自然段“AsaresulttheseareassendoutlessheatandlightandthusappearfromtheEarthtobealmostdarkirregularsurfacepatches”可知太陽斑點(diǎn)是由于這些地域散發(fā)較少的光和熱所以從地球上面這片區(qū)域幾乎是黑的不規(guī)則的表面塊。但事實(shí)上并不是太陽上的黑洞。

18.B本文是圍繞FloresHuman展開的，A、C、D三項(xiàng)都只是說明其中的一部分情況。根據(jù)上下文可知B項(xiàng)正確。

19.B根據(jù)最后一段可知選B項(xiàng)。A、C、D三項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容均與文章不符。

20.C

21.A從文中對于房間顏色、房間布置(外觀)的實(shí)驗(yàn)次數(shù)可知，需要做兩次實(shí)驗(yàn)。文章最后一句是對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境的實(shí)驗(yàn)。故選A項(xiàng)。

22.C

23.B解析：即“Smith太太想用10鎊錢買一頂漂亮的帽子”。參見第二段。

24.D解析：根據(jù)第1段第5行“Theywouldallagreetochargethesameprice．”可知：monopoly即“價(jià)格同盟”。

25.C

26.D

27.B解析：最后一段。大赦國際只有當(dāng)它成為多余的組織時(shí)才算是成功了。

28.C

29.A43．答案為A。根據(jù)全文可知選項(xiàng)A與important相等。

30.C解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。依據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)第一、二句以及相關(guān)常識，含有“allthewords”的A、D項(xiàng)和含有“Shakespeare'swritings”都與上下文語境不符。

31.D

32.A解析：根據(jù)下一句及隨后的內(nèi)容，作者講的是怎樣成為動物愛好者的(從小就喜歡動物)。

33.C解析：本題屬慣用法題。表示“在后背”應(yīng)用"intheback"。

34.C解析：堅(jiān)決支持和平協(xié)議的解決方式。

35.D解析：civilization文明。根據(jù)前后句意猜測。

36.A25．答案為A

此處測試句意和選詞。注意填充處所在的短語“inamoreindependent...”，意思為“以一種更為獨(dú)立的……”。在fashion(時(shí)尚)，characters(特征)，personality(個性)，characteristics(特性)之中，能與不定冠詞a搭配的，只有fashion和personality。依據(jù)題意，選A為答案。

37.A

38.B解析：從此空白處可以看出，此處應(yīng)該填入表語，而不能填入動詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，因?yàn)閯釉~的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示講話時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動作，如果使用動詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，就說明蜜蜂正在工作，因此A和C不正確；hard可以用做形容詞(堅(jiān)固的，困難的)和副詞(努力地，辛苦地)，hardly是副詞，意思是“幾乎不，簡直不”。hardworking是個復(fù)合詞，意思是“苦干的，不辭辛勞的”，可以作表語，故B是正確答案。

39.A讀懂該句可知，此處缺少一個“是”動詞。此題測試對于英文中“是”動詞單復(fù)數(shù)的基本掌握情況。因該句的主語為whichcities，因此應(yīng)選are與其匹配。此題有可能錯選is。注意先確定主語的單復(fù)數(shù)，后確定動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。

40.A解析：rise可譯為“起床”，不及物動詞。

41.B

42.A

43.CIt"stimetodosth．“該做某事了”。故選名詞time。

44.Dingredient配料。雞蛋還可作配料。

45.B動詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。

46.B25．答案為B

根據(jù)句意和下文空格所在句子“activitiesinthesubconsciousmind”可知。

47.A

48.A

49.A解析：bringback與memory搭配使用表示“(某事)喚起對……的回憶”。B選項(xiàng)thought意思是“想法”，C選項(xiàng)knowledge意思是“知識”，D選項(xiàng)experience意思足“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，都不與bringback搭配使用。

50.C解析：Thought以為，believe相信(時(shí)態(tài)不對)，considered考慮，distrusted不相信。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

51.D解析：畫線部分讀[c:l]，小其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[c:]。

52.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[∫]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母瀆[s]。

53.C解析：本題屬輔音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[k]，只有C項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[s]。故選C。

54.A

55.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)長音[u：]，而B項(xiàng)發(fā)短音[u]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

56.B

57.B

58.D選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[ei]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[i]。

59.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i]，而B、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

60.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)濁輔音[d]，D項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[t]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

61.D本題考察日?？谡Z交際。當(dāng)別人主動提供幫助時(shí)，要表示感謝。

62.D解析：本題考短語后接詞序的問題。其用法是asmuch…as…一本句大意為；大多數(shù)醫(yī)生認(rèn)為醫(yī)學(xué)不僅是一門科學(xué)還是一門藝術(shù)。

63.C解析：bereportedtodo/tohavedone是固定句式，因rob的動作已發(fā)生，所以用其不定式的完成式。

64.D18．答案為D

參考譯文：他說，他自己修理這條小船沒有困難。在nodifficulty后邊，要用動名詞或動名詞短語。

65.A參考譯文：醫(yī)生摸了摸我的額頭，說“你的額頭摸起來感覺有點(diǎn)燙?！闭麄€句子的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該，是過去時(shí)，故排除C、D。感觀動詞“feel”用主動表被動，故選A。

66.C解析：本題測試短語。breakout意為“爆發(fā)”；breakaway意為“離開”；breakup意為“結(jié)束，解散”；breakoff“中斷”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選C。本句大意為；如果父母離婚，吉姆將面臨什么?

67.reported

68.D解析：動詞avoid的意思是“避免”，其后要接動名詞，常常是動名詞的一般式。因此答案是D項(xiàng)。句意為：“我們不明白他為什么不和我們交談?！?/p>

69.B18．答案為B

我們剛坐下電話就響了。Hardly...when...，Nosooner...than...表示“一……就......”，Hardly和Nosooner后要用倒裝語序。

70.C解析：paper不可數(shù)，可以排除anumberof和agoodmany，這兩個都是修飾可數(shù)名詞。另外根據(jù)后半句“incasewerunout”說明是為了避免紙用完，toomuch顯然與句意不符。所以選plentyof“大量的；足夠的”。

71.A解析：本句用fiveminutesearlier提出假設(shè)，句子用虛擬語氣。

72.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．是句英語諺語，大意為：事實(shí)勝于雄辯。

73.B解析：only引導(dǎo)的句子要倒裝。選項(xiàng)A和C不完整。就是在內(nèi)戰(zhàn)時(shí)期，死傷了許多的美國士兵。

74.A解析：本題測試固定短語搭配。attheirbest意為“最好的狀態(tài)”，符合題意；getthebetterof的意思是“占上風(fēng)”；goodfor意為“對……有益”。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)為正確。本句大意為：下星期玫瑰花就會盛開。

75.A解析：that指thatbread。bread是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用one或ones代替。C選項(xiàng)it用在本句中指代不清，故排除。因而只有A選項(xiàng)正確。

76.D解析：本題為詞義辨析題。profit意為“獲利，盈利”；exploit意為“開發(fā)，剝削”；mislead意為“易誤解的”；frustrate意為“挫敗，使感到灰心的”。本句大意為：找工作會使人感到沮喪失望的，因此，做好準(zhǔn)備對你很重要。

77.Cagenuineconcern意為“真正的關(guān)心”。

78.B解析：祈使句的反義疑問句都用willyou提問。

79.C解析：在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。

80.C

81.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

82.Aseverybodyknowsthatthetrafficproblemsinourcitybecomemoreandmoreserious.Duringtherush-hourseverymorningandafternoontheroadsareverycrowded.Therearetrafficjamsalmostoneverymainroad.Theaccidentratebecomeshigherthanbefore.Ithinkthatitishightimeforthecitygovernmenttotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Firstofallweshouldrepairtheroadsforsomeoftheroadsareinbadconditionanditisdifficultforthedriverstogothrough.Secondlyweshouldbuildmoreoverpassessoastocutdowntrafficjams.Thirdlytheproductionofcarsshouldbecontrolledfortherearetoomanycarsmovingontheroadseveryday.Aslongaswedosomethinglikethisthetrafficproblemwillbesolvedoratleasttheaccidentratewillbelowered.Idohopeourgovernmentwillacceptmysuggestions.Aseverybodyknowsthatthetrafficproblemsinourcitybecomemoreandmoreserious.Duringtherush-hourseverymorningandafternoon,theroadsareverycrowded.Therearetrafficjamsalmostoneverymainroad.Theaccidentratebecomeshigherthanbefore.Ithinkthatitishightimeforthecitygovernmenttotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.Firstofall,weshouldrepairtheroads,forsomeoftheroadsareinbadconditionanditisdifficultforthedriverstogothrough.Secondly,weshouldbuildmoreoverpassessoastocutdowntrafficjams.Thirdly,theproductionofcarsshouldbecontrolled,fortherearetoomanycarsmovingontheroadseveryday.Aslongaswedosomethinglikethis,thetrafficproblemwillbesolvedoratleasttheaccidentratewillbelowered.Idohopeourgovernmentwillacceptmysuggestions.2022下半年新鄉(xiāng)市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

2.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewascrippledbythewhale

D.heoftengotseasick

3.Ifyouwanttoenrollacampforyourdaughter,youmaycall______.

A.206-442-4500B.519-676-0904C.516-756-1751D.516-741-2550

4.TouristscametoAlaskato______.

A.studyitsimportanceinwar

B.studyitsvolcanoes

C.enjoyitsfreezingweather

D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature

5.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.pasteffortstoestimatedeforestationintheAmazonhavecompletelyfailed

B.thatdamagescausedbyloggingandfiresthreatentheAmazonrainforest

C.Amazonrainforestdisappearsfasterthanthought

D.thatsatelliteimagesaremadeuseofforestimatingdeforestation

6.Domedstadiumsmusthave______.

A.artificialgrass

B.brightsunlight

C.stainedglassroofs

D.brightlighting

7.Theunderlinedpart"it"inParagraph4refersto______.

A.ataxiB.themoneyC.abombD.publictransport

8.Thecamel'shumpisastorageplacefor______.

A.musclesB.extrawaterC.bodysugarsD.fat

9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeautv.

B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautvwillgraduallydisappear.

C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty.

D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold.

10.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare______timesasmanyasman's.

A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000

11.

第47題Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HOWtoBehaveWell．

B.WhatisMostImportantforaJobInterview．

C.ToHaveGoodMannersbeforeaBoss．

D.TrytofindaGoodJob．

12.PiotrekKowalski,18,comesfromPolandandwouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthecurrentpoliticalsituationintheworld.Helikesjazzandplayingtennisinhisfreetime.ThebestpenpalforPiotrekwouldbe______.

A.JenniferB.AlessandroC.HelgaD.Pietro

13.Itcostsastudentnothingtorunanaccountprovidedthat______.

A.hedoesnotpayoutmorethanhehasinthebank

B.heseesthebankmanageraboutmoneymatters

C.hemakehismoneygofurther

D.heopenstheaccountbeforetermstarts

14.

15.PassageFiveSomeyearsagoindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow，andtheyDidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday．TheyDidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheyDeveloped．TheyDidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem．OftennewproductswereDangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem；oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers．OfcoursesometimestherewererealDisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandwhichshowedneedforchanges．AlsoscientistswhowereDoingresearchintothehealthofworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore．Atsuchtimes，therewereinquiriesintothecausesoftheDisasterortheproblems．NewsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresuItoftheseinquiries；however，thenewrule；cametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhoDiedorwhobecameseriouslyill．

TodaymanygovernmentshavespecialDepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheU．S．，forexample，thereisaDepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems．Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow．AnotherDepartmentcontrolsthefoodsandDrugsthatcompaniessell．AthirdDepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework，andthenreportsanycompanies