2022上半年常州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022上半年常州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Therearemanycommonlyheldbeliefsabouteyeglassesandeyesightthatarenotprovenfacts.Forinstance,somepeoplebelievethatwearingglassestoosoonweakenstheeyes.Butthereisnoevidencetoshowthatthestructureofeyesischangedbywearingglassesatayoungage.Wearingthewrongglasses,however,canproveharmful.Studiesshowthatforadultsthereisnodanger,butchildrencan

develop

lossofvisioniftheyhavethewrongglasses.Wehaveallheardsomeofthecommonmythsabouthoweyesightgetsbad.Mostpeoplebelievethatreadingindimlightcausespooleyesight,butthatisunique.Toolittlelightmakestheeyesworkharder,sotheydogettiredandstrained.Eyestrainalsoresultsfromreadingalot,readinginbed,andwatchingtoomuchtelevision.But,althougheyestrainmaycausesomepainorheadaches,itdoesnotpermanentlydamageeyesight.Anothermythabouteyesisthattheycanbereplaced,ortransferredfromonepersontoanother.Thereareclosetoonemillionnervefibersthatconnecttheeyeballtothebrain.andasifyetitisimpossibletoattachthemallinanewperson.Onlycertainpartsoftheeye—thecorneaandtheretina—canbereplaced.Butifwekeepclearingupthemythsandlearningmoreabouttheeyes,somedayafulltransplantmaybepossible!

Thispassageismostlyabout______.

A.differenttypesofeyeglasses

B.avisittotheeyedoctor

C.mythsabouteyesight

D.corneatransplants

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatJordanDidn’tlooklikeafuturesuperstar?

A.Hewaspoor．

B.Hetalkedlesstoothers．

C.Hewastooshy．

D.HeWiltsshort．

3.Asynonymforbotheris______.

A.pleaseB.worryC.disturbD.interrupt

4.Accordingtothepassage,primitiveoceanlifebeginstoevolveintocomplexorganisms______.A.A.inthemiddleofDecember

B.whenEarthiscratered

C.atthebeginningofNovember

D.whenthelandisstillalifelesswaste

5.Thepackingandsortingisbeingdoneby______.

A.amovingcompany

B.CollegeofMatinteachers

C.communityvolunteers

D.Musoke'scollegeclassmates

6.38.Someofficialsbelievebirdfluspreadto

Africa

mainlydueto______.A.thetradeoffarmbirdsB.thewasteandliquidsofinfectedbirdsC.thefactthatsortiepeopletouchedsickbirdsoranyinfectedpartofsickbirdsD.theviruschangedandstartedspreadinginsomenewforms

7.Thewomanpaidthetollforthesixdriversbehindher______.

A.inreturnfortheirkindnesstoherbefore

B.justbecauseshewantedtodosomethingforothers

C.mainlybecauseherfriendsaskedhertodoso

D.foritwasarulesetbythetollbooth

8.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto______.

A.differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible

B.getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular

C.findone'srealself

D.rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywaves

9.PiotrekKowalski,18,comesfromPolandandwouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthecurrentpoliticalsituationintheworld.Helikesjazzandplayingtennisinhisfreetime.ThebestpenpalforPiotrekwouldbe______.

A.JenniferB.AlessandroC.HelgaD.Pietro

10.WhatistheadvantageofaJapaneseKaraokeboxoveraKaraokebar?

A.Therearenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyousoyouwontfeelnervous．

B.Itismoretechnologicallyadvanced．

C.Theemployeesarefriendlier．

D.Thefoodisbetter．

11.Theinstructorswereteachingthesoldiers______.

A.howtouseweapons

B.howtomanagewithoutweapons

C.howtobeattheenemybarehanded

D.howtofightwithenemy

12.WhydidNigelhelpAliciafinishherrobot?

A.Hetriedtomakefriendswithher.

B.Hewasfondofbuildingrobots.

C.Heintendedtohelpher.

D.Hedidn"twanthertosuspecthim.

13.Olga,32yearsold,comesfromMoscow,Russia.SheisahistorianandwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthehistoryofRussiabeforethecommunistregime.Sheisnotinterestedincomparingdifferentpoliticalsystems.ThebestpenpalforOlgawouldbe______.

A.HelgaB.MaryC.PietroD.KimLee

14.Whydidtheauthor'saunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.Tohe}pthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjo

15.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.

B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.

C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.

16.WhatoldHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat______.

A.heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusband

B.womenhavesomuchtoshare

C.womenshowlittleinterestinballgames

D.hefindshiswifedifficultintalkto

17.ThepurposeofEarthDayis______.

A.tohelppeoplememorizetheearth

B.tohelppeopletolearnhowtoprotecttheearth

C.touniteallthepeopleontheearth

D.alloftheabove

18.Forwhomistheauthorprobablywritingthispassage?

A.Trainengineers.

B.Generalaudiences.

C.Professorsofstatistics.

D.Youngchildren.

19.PassageFiveInordertolearnaforeignlanguagewell,itisnecessarytoovercomethefearofmakingmistakes.Iftheprimarygoal(目標(biāo))oflanguageuseiscommunication(交際),thenmistakesaresecondaryconsiderationsthatmaybedealtwithgradually.

Ontheotherhand,studentsshouldnotignoretheirmistakes.Thelanguagelearnermayobservehownativespeakersexpressthemselves,andhownativeexpressionsdifferfromthewaythelearnermightsaythem.Forexample,aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying"Idoit"toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture,could,bycommunicatingwithnativespeakersofEnglish,observethatnativespeakersactuallysay"I'lldoit".TheresultcanserveasabasisforthestudenttochangehiswayofusingthepresenttenseinEnglish.Butastudentwhoisunwillingtocommunicateinthefirstplacewouldlosethisopportunitytolearnbytrialanderror.52.Accordingtothepassage,thepresenttenseinEnglishis______.A.notusedtoexpressone'sreadinesstodosomethingintheimmediatefutureB.usedwithsomeverbsbutnotwithotherstoexpressfutureintentionC.basicallythesameinEnglishasitisinSpanishD.notthemostdifficultproblemforforeignstudents

20.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby_________.

A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate

B.thefactthatacancer．immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity

C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor

D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses

21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.

B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.

C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication.

D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.

22.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace．Theyareneverlateforworktheyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople"sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive．Mr．Brownissuchaperson．Mr．Brownworksinabank，andlivesonhisown．Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband，andherson，Mark．Mr．Browndoesn"tseehissisteror．

herfamilyfromoneyeartothenext，buthesendsthemChristmascards，andhe

hasn"tforgottenoneofMark"sseventeenbirthdays．LastweekMr．Brownhadquiteasurprise．Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast，heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit，outofthewayofothercars，andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal．Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor．Mr．Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep．"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr．Brownaskedhimself．"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello，uncle，"saidthepoliceman，"Myname"sMark．"

Mr．Brown__________．查看材料

A.worksonhisowninabank

B.livesinabankandworksonhisown

C.byesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.byeswithhissisterandworksbyhimself

23.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?

A.Godslivedintrees.

B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.

C.Sneezingisunsanitary.

D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.

24.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans______.

A.youhavenomorethan4minutestobringhimtolifeagain

B.hisbrainiscompletelydamaged

C.hehaspassedaway

D.thereisnowaytosavehislife

25.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis______.

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

26.Whathappenswhentheocean'stemperaturerises?

A.Itcausessealevelstorise.

B.Itcausessealevelstodecrease.

C.Itcausessealevelstoremainunchanged.

D.Itcausesseafloodallovertheglobe.

27.Not______needsaresume.

A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.aperson

28.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.

A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore

B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved

C.theirbodiesstoppedworking

D.theywereveryold

29.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?

A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.

B.Competitionshouldbeencouraged.

C.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatter.

D.Fearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetition.

30.52.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteenB.releasedbyColumbaRecordsC.hitalbumsD.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

32.29.A.ifB.supposingC.consideringD.inorderthat

33.【B18】

A.glancedatB.glaredatC.peepedatD.staredat

34.(48)

A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple

35.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

36.(78)

A.cleanedB.washedC.sweptD.brushed

37.27.（）A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have

38.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid

39.【B7】

A.outsideB.exceptC.asD.like

40.(50)

A.atB.onC.inD.over

41.(47)

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

42.(43)

A.sitB.seatC.aresatD.areseated

43.【B12】

A.indifferentlyB.searchinglyC.curiouslyD.attentively

44.(54)

A.languagesB.populationsC.accentsD.customs

45.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters--a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers--and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】--ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword--other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(41)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

46.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney．Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices．But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危機(jī))suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident．Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense．Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses．Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire．Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekin

D．Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need．

51._________A.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with

47.【B3】

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe

48.(44)

A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky

49.28._______A.seedyB.patchyC.spottyD.scratchy

50.【C6】

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

三、語音(10題)51.5.__________A.familiar

B.crisis

C.daylight

D.decline

52.(3)

A.exhibition

B.honor

C.horror

D.honest

53.(5)

A.industry

B.industrial

C.instruct

D.instruction

54.(1)

A.character

B.China

C.child

D.choice

55.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

56.（）A.A.relaxed

B.joined

C.dressed

D.marked

57.4.A.

cycleB.

cityC.

cropD.

certain

58.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

59.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

60.5.______A.flute

B.suppose

C.autumn

D.difficulty

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.______asthebeststudent,Johnwasgivenamedal.

A.RegardedB.RegardingC.ToregardD.Beingregarded

62.Hiscarneededalotofattentionbecausehehadn't______itservicedforsuchalongtime.

A.letB.leftC.madeD.had

63.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.A.A.oughttocome

B.oughthavecome

C.oughtcome

D.oughttohavecome

64.6.Idon'tknow______standingbesidetheheadmaster.A.thegirl'snameB.thenameofthegirl'sC.thenameofthegirlD.thename'softhegirl

65.Ineed______tofinishthechair.

A.onemorewoodB.muchwoodsC.manywoodsD.apieceofwood

66.Thereisacomputersystem______thecompanyisexperiencingproblems.

A.withwhichB.aswhichC.suchasD.forsuch

67.Imnotleaving__________Igetanapologyfromyou．A.A.sothatB.aslongasC.whileD.until

68.Heis______muchofagentlemantofight.

A.soB.asC.veryD.too

69.SupposingI______toagreetoyourrequest,howdoyouthinktheotherstudentswouldfeel?

A.wouldB.areC.wereD.could

70.Isitthescholarshipthatyougotyesterday______makesyousohappy?

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when

71.______bythenewsofhisfather'sdeath,hecouldhardlyutteraword.

A.TobestunnedB.StunnedC.TostunD.Stunning

72.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.

A.itsplaceB.placeC.theplaceD.aplace

73.Thebusinessisrisky.But______.wesucceedwewouldberich.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must

74.Itisessentialthatallthefacts______first.

A.canbeexamined

B.willbeexamined

C.hasbeenexamined

D.beexamined

75.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%______aresoldabroad.

A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat

76.Thesalesmanshowedusa______andtoldusthattheequipmentwasjustlikethoseinthepictures.

A.catalogueB.receiptC.menuD.bill

77.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly______her.

A.differB.findoutC.explainD.recognize

78.Notuntilamonkeyisseveralyearsold______toexhibitsignsofindependencefromitsmother.

A.itdoesbegin

B.whenitbegins

C.doesitbegin

D.beforeitbegins

79.Hejust______mysuggestionatthemeetingyesterday.A.A.putawayB.shutdownC.showedoffD.brushedaside

80.Mr.Hallunderstandsthat______mathhasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.

A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點(diǎn)。

2．地點(diǎn)：2號教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan，Tel：78790765)剛從海邊度假回來，對旅行社所定的旅館及其服務(wù)不滿意。因此決定給該旅行社的經(jīng)理寫封抱怨信。信的內(nèi)容包括：(1)說明不滿意的具體事件。(2)提出改進(jìn)建議或賠償要求。

參考答案

1.C作者列舉了幾個有關(guān)視力的錯誤的說法。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

2.A

3.C解析：見原文第四段。bother的同義詞是disturbo。

4.D

5.D解析：見原文第四段。RonaldMusoke的同學(xué)幫他把書分類、打包，

6.A38．答案為A

此題考查文章句意理解、細(xì)節(jié)定位。略讀文章，發(fā)現(xiàn)文章第4段中談到了Now，officialswiththeU.N.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationbelievetheBlaincauseistradeinfarmbirds。分析后得知選項(xiàng)A的意思與具意思一致，故選A為答案。

7.B

8.C解析：本題為推斷題。作者在文中分析了十多歲的青少年們的心理特點(diǎn)，認(rèn)為他們不應(yīng)盲目跟從大眾而應(yīng)找到自我、發(fā)現(xiàn)自我?！癢ell，gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself”反映了作者鼓勵他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自我的觀點(diǎn)。

9.A解析：第五個筆友。

10.A

11.B解析：這是一個幽默的小段子，諷刺教條的教與學(xué)。第一段，教員給年輕士兵展示如何在沒有武器的情況下徒手奪取敵人手中的武器。

12.D由第二段內(nèi)容可知A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是Nigel接近Alicia的手段和方式，故排除；由“Get—tingthethousand—dollarprizewasmoreimportantthananythingelse．NigeldecidedtobefriendAlicia．”得知選D項(xiàng)。

13.B解析：第一個筆友。

14.B解析：第一、二段指出選項(xiàng)C和D是這位母親希望她的孩子們說好英語所能得到的。與此同時她也希望她的孩子們能學(xué)好韓語，知道自己是誰。因此選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

15.B解析：第一段中是美國不同地區(qū)人物性格的對比，不難看出，本題中只有B項(xiàng)是真實(shí)的。

16.B解析：本題問Harold想弄明白的事是什么。答案依據(jù)前三個自然段。特別是第二段：Whatintheworld，Haroldwonders，dotheyhavetotalkabout?句中的they指Harold的妻子和她的朋友。文章前三段是引出本文話題的一個具體事例，因而可以判斷應(yīng)為B選項(xiàng)，上文中的they可理解為women。英文的share意思是“分享、共用”，可以用于講給別人聽，拿給別人看等情景。

17.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由第一段"Thepurposeoftheholiday,whichwecelebrateeveryyearonthatdate,istohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotecttheplanetEarth"可以得出正確答案為B

18.B

19.A

52．答案為A

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章中的...aSpanishspeakerwhohasbeensaying“Idoit”toexpresswillingnesstodosomethingintheimmediatefuture，could，bycommunicatingwithnativespeakersofEnglish，observethatnative，speakersactuallysay“I'lldoit”，可肯定A正確。

20.A

21.C

22.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第一段第四句“Mr．Brown"works

inabank，andlivesonhisown．”可知C項(xiàng)為正確答案。

23.C解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)理解題。首先應(yīng)明確哪些為“ancientbeliefs”。文中闡述了A、B和D，都為“古代的信仰”。在第二段開頭處講了“Whyblessthisunsanitaryhabit?”。據(jù)此可知，“打噴嚏”僅為一種不良的習(xí)慣，并非是一種迷信，故C為正確答案。

24.A

25.C

26.A解析：這篇文章講的是海水升溫將造成的后果。第一段，海水升溫的速度比預(yù)想得快；海水升溫則使水量加大，提升海水水位。

27.C解析：見原文第一段。并不是每個人都需要履歷。

28.C解析：參見最后一段。

29.D解析：文章最后提到Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone'sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeing…Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(緩解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.可以看出正確答案為D。

30.C“Twoyearslater，afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade．Billywasnamed‘BestNewMaleVocalist’byCaskBoxmagazine．”兩年之后，也就是在他發(fā)行了風(fēng)行一時的兩本歌集之后，他被一家雜志社評為“最佳新男歌手”。

31.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

32.C29．答案為C

逗號后面接一個用動名詞表原因的狀語從句，大意為“……考慮到蘇聯(lián)成為了美國的敵人”，“考慮”為consider，故選C。

33.D解析：stare表示“盯著看，凝視”。

34.D解析：開花之后就該結(jié)果了。

35.D解析：不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應(yīng)試”。

36.A解析：cleaned“清理干凈”。我的身份表明，我與桌子的關(guān)系是我清理桌子。

37.A此句講的是過去的事情，所以，用過去時，這里應(yīng)用過去時的“能夠”，couldn’t。以前，人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便，卻都能準(zhǔn)時赴約。

38.D

39.D解析：like等同于suchas，表示舉例。

40.C解析：本題屬慣用法題。表示“在后背”應(yīng)用"intheback"。

41.A解析：新鮮空氣時酣睡是必要的，所以搭配的形容詞是necessary，而不是其他三個形容詞。

42.B

43.B

44.B解析：根據(jù)Britishcolonies可推測應(yīng)表示各種“人口”。

45.D解析：這篇文章講涉及的是機(jī)場的行李檢查。在美國，機(jī)場的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登機(jī)前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進(jìn)攻性物品。

46.C

47.B

48.D解析：劉翔認(rèn)為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運(yùn)之地。

49.B

50.D在咖啡里，用in。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

51.A

52.C解析：畫線部分讀[h]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。

53.A解析：選項(xiàng)A畫線字母讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[/\]。

54.A解析：畫線部分讀[k]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ts]。

55.Aattract中字母a讀作，其他都讀作[ei]。

56.D

57.Ccrop中字母c讀作[k]，其他都是讀作[s]。

58.B解析：畫線部分讀[u：]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[au]。

59.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[sk]。

60.D

61.A

62.D解析：havesthdone指“使某物受到……”。