Unit 1 Reading 課件- 高一下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

amanofsuccessVSamanofvalueTrytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.AlbertEinsteinUnit1PeopleofachievementInthisunit,youwill1.readaboutpeopleofachievementandtheircontributions.2.hearandtalkaboutgreatpeople.3.writeanintroductionabouttheoneyouadmire.4.explorewhatgreatnessmeansandhowitisachieved.UNIT1PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMNT1.Whoisthewomaninthephoto?2.whatishappeninginthisphoto?3.whatmorecanyoufindfromthisphoto?Lookanddiscuss1.Whatisherdiscovery?2.Whyisherdiscoverysoimportantthatshecouldwintheprize?3.Howwasthediscoverymade?4.Howlongwasitmade?5.Whatdifficultiesdidshemeetintheprocess?LookandpredictdescribepeopleofachievementTUYOUYOUAWARDEDNOBELPRIZEPre-readingReadthetitleandanswerthequestions.1.wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?AInablogBInabookCInaletterDInanewspaper2.Passagelikethisaremostoftenwrittenin

and

.Atheactivevoice/offermanyopinionsBthefirstperson/talkaboutfeelingsCbothactiveandpassivevoices/mostlycontainfactsTUYOUYOUAWARDEDNOBELPRIZE6October2015DAFastreading快速瀏覽課文，完成下列問(wèn)題。1.Whatisartemisinin?Itisacrucialnewtreatmentofmalary.2.WithwhatpurposedidtheChinesegovernmentformateamofscientistsin1967?Tofindoutthetraditionalbotanicaltreatmentofmalary.SweetwormwoodartemisininextracttreatmentSomebasicinfoyouneedknowMalaria

【reason】:mosquito【symptoms】chill,fever,sweattreatmentFollowinga70-yeareffort,Chinahasbeenawarded

amalaria-freecertification

fromWHO–anotablefeatforacountrythatreported30millioncasesofthediseaseannuallyinthe1940s.經(jīng)過(guò)70年的努力，中國(guó)正式獲得世界衛(wèi)生組織消除瘧疾認(rèn)證，這對(duì)于一個(gè)在上世紀(jì)40年代每年有3000萬(wàn)人感染瘧疾的國(guó)家來(lái)說(shuō)是一項(xiàng)了不起的壯舉。SituationinChinaReadfordetails.

1.Accordingtoparagraph1,wecanlearnthatA.TuistheonlypersontowintheNobelPrizefor

PhysiologyorMedicineB.Artemisininisacrucialancienttreatmentformalaria

C.TumadeanimportantdiscoveryformankindD.Tudisscoveredatreatmentformalariaonherown

C2.WhendidTudecidetoreviewancient

Chinesemedicaltextstofindtraditional

botanicaltreatmentsformalaria?A.In1930B.In1967C.1n1969D.In1971C3.Intheprocessofdiscoveringartemisinin,Tu

A.beganwithaprivateprojectBsucceededduringthefirstexperimentCfounddriedwormwoodleaveseffective.D.madetheextractfromsweetwormwoodina

creativewayD4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Tufirstinventedtheideaofusingfresh

wormwoodasacuretotreatafever.B.Tuwasinspiredbyamedicaltextfromthe

fourthcentury.

C.Thesubstanceneedstobeheatedtotheboilingpointtobeeffective.

D.MalariaismorecommoninHainanthanotherpartsofChina.BReadPara2&3andcompletetheflowchart.TuYouyou'steamexamined

,andevaluated

.Theyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting.Theytried

,but

.Theytested

.Themedicinebecame

.Theytestedthemedicineon.Theytestedthemedicine

toseeifsafe.

Theyuseda

thesweetwormwoodextract.4.ReadPara2&3andcompletetheflowchart.TuYouyou'steamexamined

oldmedicaltexts

,andevaluated

plantsfortheirmedicalproperties

.Theyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting

usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.Theytriedboilingfreshwormwood,andusingtheliquid

obtainedfromthistotreatmalaria

,but

thisdidnotworkeither

.Theytested

acollectionofdriedwormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffect

.Themedicinebecameastandardtreatmentformalaria.Theytestedthemedicineon

malariapatients.Theytestedthemedicine

onthemselvestoseeifsafe.

Theyuseda

lowertemperaturetodrawout

thesweetwormwoodextract.WhyisTuYouyouconsideredagreatperson?postreadingBecausemanyliveshavebeensavedthroughherrelentlessefforts.

Readandthink.1.TuYouyou,acommittedandpatientscientist2.Aftershegraduated,sheworkedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.3.TuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.In1969,shebecametheheadoftheprojectinBeijing4.Herteamexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,andevaluated280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties.5.However,TuYouyouwouldnotacknowledgedefeat.6.Afterfailingmorethan190times,theteamfinallysucceededin1971.7.TuYmittedandpatientexcellent/extraordinary/outstanding/professional/hardworking/talentedhardworking/patientpersistent/relentless/thespiritofnever-give-upselfless/devoted/committed1.Fromthesentencesbelow,canyoutellwhatkindofpersonTuYouyouis?2.Whatdoyouthink