湖南長沙長郡雙語實驗中學2018

20182019學年度初二第一次模擬測試英語試卷分四個部分，共10頁，76小題，時量120分鐘，滿分120分II.知識運用（兩部分，共20小題，計20分）第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，計10分）從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。21.weatheritis!A.WhatniceB.HowniceC.Whatanice22.Boysandgirls,belget.ieveinyourselves.youare,thebettergradesyou'llA.ThemorecarefulB.ThemorecarefullyC.Themostcarefully23.onParents_themselves.tohelptheirkidsdealwitheverythingKidsshouldlearntodepend21.weatheritis!A.WhatniceB.HowniceC.Whatanice22.Boysandgirls,belget.ieveinyourselves.youare,thebettergradesyou'llA.ThemorecarefulB.ThemorecarefullyC.Themostcarefully23.onParents_themselves.tohelptheirkidsdealwitheverythingKidsshouldlearntodependA.needn'tB.don'tneedC.need24.A.tosmokeB.notsmokingC.nottosmoke25.OurEnglishteacheralwayssays_EnglishwellisveryimportantA.earnB.learningC.learned26.Ifindeasytosolvethisproblem.It'sjustapieceofcakeforme.A.thisB.itC.that27.Idon24.A.tosmokeB.notsmokingC.nottosmoke25.OurEnglishteacheralwayssays_EnglishwellisveryimportantA.earnB.learningC.learned26.Ifindeasytosolvethisproblem.It'sjustapieceofcakeforme.A.thisB.itC.that27.Idon'tknowifhetomybirthdaypartyA.willcomeB.comesC.comeThedoctorwarnedmyfather28.MyauntgoestoclimbmountainseverySundayOh?ButshehateexercisingA.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.isusedtoC.C.diedA.deadB.beendeadA.dead30.Heaskedme .whenwewillholdthesportsmeetinghowlongdidit,takemetofinishtheworkC.whathappenedtomybrother第二節(jié)詞語填空（共10小題，計10分）通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。IrememberbelievinginSantawhenIwasveryyoung.ButasIgrewolder,Ibeganto___31___it.SoIused___32___todecidewhetherSantaClauswasrealornot.ThefirsttestwaswhenIwas5yearsold.IthoughtthatifI___33___upallnightonChristmasEve,IcouldseeifSantareallycame.ButIfell___34___,WhenIwokeup,Ihadanicepresentunderthetree.Thenextyear,ItestedwhetherSantaknewwhereIwas.MyfamilyspentChristmasinanotherstate.IthoughtthatifSantawasallknowing,hewouldknowIwasn'thome.Sureenough,Ifoundagiftthenextmorning.Attheageof7,Ididmy___35___test.Thatyear,Ididn'tsendmyChristmtoasSalenttae.rOnChristmasEve.mymothertookmetoasupermarketandledmearoundthe___36___section（區(qū)域）.Ididn'tsayaword,butIdidlookatalovelydollafewtimes.IbetthatSantawouldn___37___to'gtivkenomwe38hecouldn'treadmymind.Butyouguesswhathappened?OnChristmasmorning,IdidfindthedollandknewthatSantawas___39___myMom.ThemagicandmysteryofSantamadeChristmasafuntimefor___40___.Inthefuture,Iwantittobepartofmychildrenschildhoodaswell.31.A.B.doubtC.hate31.A.B.doubtC.hateimagine32.A.lettersB.giftsC.tests33A.stayedB.gotC.stoodC.34.A.downB.aliveasleep35.A.firstB.secondC.finalC.36.A.toyB.snackclothes

37.A.howB.whatC.where38.A.B.soC.becausethough39.A.finallyB.usuallyC.actually40.A.kidsB.teenagers40.A.kidsB.teenagersC.parentsIII.閱讀技能（三部分，共24小題，計48分）第一節(jié)圖表理解閱讀下列圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。（共5小題，計10分）Name:KevinChester,UKAge:8Name:Coco■毛Location（所在地）:Location:Lancaster,UKAge:5Likes:GoingforwalksLikes:fluffy（Anything-H H-耳耳andaIgreenbaseballDislike:WhenanyoneDislikes:AnotherdogedAngelotherthanhisjmotherholdsherName:NinoAge:3Location:Oxford,UKName:EddaLocation:Leeds,Age:Name:KevinChester,UKAge:8Name:Coco■毛Location（所在地）:Location:Lancaster,UKAge:5Likes:GoingforwalksLikes:fluffy（Anything-H H-耳耳andaIgreenbaseballDislike:WhenanyoneDislikes:AnotherdogedAngelotherthanhisjmotherholdsherName:NinoAge:3Location:Oxford,UKName:EddaLocation:Leeds,Age:2Likes:Playingwithherdogbrother,Likes:RunningoutsideDislikes:WhenherBailey;playinginthewaterandgoingforwalksputsherincagesDislikes:Whenpeoplecatchhertail41.Whichpetlikesgoingforawalk?A.EddaandB.CocoandC.EddaandCoco.Nino.Nino.42WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?Kevinis5yearsolderthanNino.BothCocoandAngelarepetdogs

EddalikesstayingincagesBeaker（燒杯）Ischemistryyourfavoritesubject?turnsintoabeaker.You“pour”bytouchingtheright-handcomerofamatchIschemistryyourfavoritesubject?turnsintoabeaker.You“pour”bytouchingtheright-handcomerofamatch刷by）tshweipsicnrge（enWiththisapp,yoursmartphoneche化m學ica的丨（）materialsyoursmartphone.You“l(fā)ight”quickly.ButterCameraThisapphelpsyouedit（編輯）yourphotosandvideosTherearelotsoffilters濾鏡Thisapphelpsyouedit（編輯）yourphotosandvideosTherearelotsoffilters濾鏡）thatcanmakeyourphotosbeautifulButthecoolestthingisthatitcanhelpyouaddprettyandartisticcharacters.MonumentValleyPlayersneedtohelpprincesIdawalkoutofamonument.Themonumentisdesignedlikeamaze（迷宮Playershavetorotate（旋轉）characters.MonumentValleyPlayersneedtohelpprincesIdawalkoutofamonument.Themonumentisdesignedlikeamaze（迷宮Playershavetorotate（旋轉）themonumenttofindthewayout.Thisisarealtestforyoureyesandbrain43.Youcan"pour"chemicalmaterialsbybeakerswipingthescreenquicklyB.shakingthetouchingthespecialcomerofyoursmartphone44.Ifyouwanttomakeyourphotosbeautiful,whichappcanhelpyou?StarChart B.Buttercamera C.MonumentValleyWhatisthemonumentlike?Amaze B.Arealvalley C.Apalace第二節(jié)短文理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子（共10小題，計20分）AWhytunderstand./□口口口\Whytunderstand.IwastakingaphotoofmyChinesefriend.Suddenlysheswore（咒罵）atme.areyoudoingthat?cried.IttookalongtimebeforesherealizedwhyIwasupset.EventhenshedidnShtwofingers-whywouldthatberude?Itwasjustlikesayingcheesetwofingers-whywouldthatberude?Itwasjustlikesayingcheesetothecamera.ItmeansnoharminChina.ButintheUK,puttingtwofingersupatsomeoneisveryrudeinfactLanguagebarriersdon'jtustcomefromgrammarandsounds-languagemeansgestures（手勢）too.GesturessometimesalsomakepeoplemisunderstandeachotherInGermany,forexample,wavingonehandacrossyourfacemeans“you'recrazy”.GototheUK,however,andyouwouldhavetotranslateyouryou'recrazy”“gestureintotapping（輕拍）onefingeronthesideofyourhead.Ofcourse,ifyouwentbacktoGermanyandtappedthesideofyourhead,peoplewouldthinkyou'djusthadagreatidea.TheideaofgesturemistranslationissostrongthatthebankHSBCevenuseditinanadvertisement.AmantravelsaroundSouthAmerica.Heusesthesignofathumb拇指)andforefingermadeintoacircletomeanthatOKandeveryoneresponds反應mantravelsaroundSouthAmerica.Heusesthesignofathumb拇指)andforefingermadeintoacircletomeanthatOKandeveryoneresponds反應）happily.ButwhenheshowsttoamaninBrazil,andeveryonefallssilent.Theexamplesaboveshowhowimportantitistoknow-whatcertaingesturesmeanindifferentcountriesWhywasthewriterveryangrywhenhewastakingaphotoofhisChinesefriend?Becauseshesworeathim.Becauseshedidn'tunderstawnrditethre.Becausesheputtwofingersup.Theunderlinedword“harrier”heinthtirdparagraphmeans___inChinese.障礙B.內涵C.價值48.InGermany,tappingthesideofyourheadmeans “ ”you'recrazy B.you'vehadagreatideaC.youhaveaquestion49.IfyoumakeacirclebyathumbandforefingertoamaninBrazil,he.A.won'tunderstanditsmeaningB,willgetveryangryC.willsmileatyouWhatdoesthestorywanttotellus?Don'tworrytoomuchifyouseeabadgesture.Weshouldtrytousefewgesturestoforeigners.GesturesarealsoakindoflanguagebarriersWhatdopeopledowiththeirold,outofdate/butstillusefulcomputers?Mostpeopledonwiththem.Manyoldcomputersarcputaway.Manymorearesimplythrownawayasrubbish.Finally,somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystobringdownthenumberofoldcomputers.Sonyhasagreedtohelprecycle回收）oldSonyproducts（回收）oldSonyproducts（產品）.DellInsomecountries,lawshavebeenpassed,too.Computercompanieshavetopayforcollectingandrecyclingtheirusedproducts.And70%ofcomputerwastemustberecycled.Theideabehindthelawsisthatcomputercompaniesthemselvesshouldpayforthecost.Thatwillencouragethemtomakecomputerswhichareeasierandcheapertorepairandupgrade（升級）.YetmanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodcomputerswhileotherscannotaffordYetmanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodcomputerswhileotherscannotafford（買得起）thematallTheycollectandrepairoldcomputers.SomeHundredsoforganizations（組織）areworkingonthisproblemalsoteachothershowtorepaircomputers.Thoserepairedcomputersthengotoschools,charitiesorpeoplewhoneedthemforfree.Givingausedcomputertotheseorganizationscantumoneperson'srubbishintosuolmtheinognseaenlsde'scutdownwaste,too.Theycollectandrepairoldcomputers.SomeWhatdomostpeopledowitholdcomputers?A.TheysellthemB.TheyputthemawayC.TheythrownthemawayA.TheysellthemB.TheyputthemawayC.TheythrownthemawaysomecomputercompanieslikeDellTobringdownthenumberofoldcomputerssomecomputercompanieslikeDellA.havetakenbackailtheoldcomputersoftheirownbrandsnowthrownawaytheoldcomputersasrubbishRecycletheoldproductsAccordingtothelawsinsomecountries,computercompaniesA.shouldpayforthecostofrecyclingusedcomputershavetomakecomputersthataremoreexpensive.needtorecycleonlyalittlecomputerwaste.Whatcanweinferabouttheorganizationsmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.TheyrepairoldcomputersandsellthemtopeopleinneedTheymaketheoldcomputersusefulagain.Theyteachpeoplehowtousecomputers.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.HowtorepairoldcomputersC.Recyclingoldcomputersandcuttingdowncomputerwaste.第三節(jié)語篇補全閱讀下面的短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全短文。選項中有一項為多余選項（共4小題，計8分）Isthereanythingyoucandotokeepgerms（細菌）outofyourbody?56 throughbreaksinyourskin,withtheairyoubreatheandwiththefoodyoueat.Howcanyoukeepgermsfromcominginthroughbreaksinyourskin?Inthefirstplace,youcanbecareful,sothatyoudonothurtyourself.Onceyouhavecutyourskin,youmustwashthecutatoncewithsoapandhotwater.57.Canyoukeepgermsfromcomingintoyourbodythroughyournoseandthroat?Youcan'tstopbreathingofcourse.Youcan'thelpbreathinginsomegerms.Whatyoucandoistostayawayfrompeopleiftheyhavecoldsandothersicknessesmadebygerms.Somekindsofgermsmovethroughtheair.Theygofromonepersontoanother.Ifyouhaveacold,youshouldtrynottogiveyourgermstoothers.58.Howcanyoukeepgermsoutofyourmouth?Onewayisbykeepingsuchthingsaspencilsandfingersoutofyourmouth.Anotherwayiswashingyourhandsbeforemeals.Thenyouwillnotputgermsonthefoodyoueat.Youshouldalsowashyourhandsafteryouusethetoilet.Neveruseadrinkingglassthatsomeoneelsehasused.59.BesuretocoveryourmouthwithascarfwhenyoucoughThinkaboutthethreewaysthatgermscomeintoyourbodySoapandhotwaterkillgermsorwashthemawayNeverbitefromfoodifsomeoneelseiseatingit.Germsarebadforourheath第三節(jié)閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容回答問題。（共5小題，計10分）“WhenIwasyoung.Nostalgiawasatiny,tinystamp,Meonthisside,Motherwasontheotherside.youeverheardofthispoem?ItwaswrittenbyYuGuangzhong.Hewasapoetknownforthenostalgia（思鄉(xiāng)之情）hedescribesinhispoems.Now,it'stimreusfoHelivedandworkedshomesicknessfortheHelivedandworkedshomesicknessforthetoexpressournostalgiaforthisgreatwriterwhopassedawayinTaiwanonDecember14,2017Bornin1928inNanjing,Jiangsu,YuandhisfamilymovedtoTaiwaninthe1950s.thereuntilhisdeath.Nostalgia（《鄉(xiāng)愁》）isYu'smasterepciethatexpresseshiChinesemainlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.Published（出版）in1971,thepoemremainshighlypopularamongChinesespeakersworldwide.Eventhosewhoknowlittleaboutliterature（文學）arefamiliarwithlinesfromthepoem.ThepoemisincludedinChinesehighschooltextbooksChineselanguage.HethenaddedthatthispassiongotstrongerbyhisloveforhisYuspenthiswholelifewriting.Thereasonwhyhestickstowritingtilltodayconiesdowntohispassion（熱情）fortheChineselanguage.Hethenaddedthatthispassiongotstrongerbyhisloveforhismotherandhismotherland.60.WhatdidYuGuangzhongdo?61.WasYUborninChinesemainlandorTaiwan?60.WhatdidYuGuangzhongdo?61.WasYUborninChinesemainlandorTaiwan?62.63.HowlonghastheNostalgiabeenpublished?64.Howdidhispassionforwritinggetsstronger?V.寫作技能（三部發(fā)，共11小題，計32分）第一節(jié)語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將畫線的句子譯成英文或中文。共5小題，計1062.63.HowlonghastheNostalgiabeenpublished?64.Howdidhispassionforwritinggetsstronger?V.寫作技能（三部發(fā)，共11小題，計32分）第一節(jié)語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文，將畫線的句子譯成英文或中文。共5小題，計10分）Smiles,andtearsarepartoflife.Butdoyoufindenoughtimetimes.Ofcourse,weshouldlaughduringthehappytimes.Butdodifficulttimes?forlaughing?Ilotsofgoodmnotaskingifyoualsolaughduringthe65.Emma因她有趣的書而著名。Butshewroteoneaboutamoreserioussubject--cancer（癌癥）inchildren.Thebookistitled,IW/\NTTOcancerandlearnsimportantlessonsfromsmileatlife,thoughtheyarereceivingIWANTTOGROWHAIR.EmatalkswithmanychildrenwhohaveShelearnsthatcancersurvivors（幸存者）knowhowtochemotherapy（化療）.GROWUPthem.66.Whatdoesthemasterpieceexpress?Shetellsabouttheexperienceof15-year-oldJessica.67.Doctorshadtocutoffherlegbecauseofcancer.Shewaslearningtowearaprosthesis（假肢）.Jessicatoldaboutplayingsoccer.Shehittheballhardwithherfoot.68.Theballflewoffinonedirectionwhileherman-madelegflewanotherway.68.然后這個勇敢的女孩躺在地板上并且開心地大笑。Asthesayinggoes.“There'satimetocryandatimetolaugh.”Doyourfvinivdorastkimnoewtolaugh?Showtolaugh.69.Ifyoucanlaughwhenyou'reintrouble,youwil.lmReamkeemitber,laughandthewholeworldlaughwithyou.Cryandyoucryalone! 第二節(jié)情景交際通讀下面的對話，根據上下文補全對話的容。(共5小題，計10分)A:Hi,Jack,youdidreallywellonthelastEnglishtest.70. ?B:Istudiedforitbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.A:DoyouimproveyourEnglishbymakingwordcards?B:71. ithelpslittle.Totellyouthetruth,watchingEnglishmoviesisalsoagoodwaytopracticelistening.B.Almosteveryweek.LastweekIwatched“MissionImp_o_s_s_ib_l_e ”__:_7_3?A:No,notyet..ButIheardTomCruise,theactor,madethemoviemoreexcitingandsuccessful.B:Yes.Idolikehiminthemovie.A:Somenewfilmsareonthisweek.Wouldyouliketogotoamoviewithme?B:74. .Ifyoulikecartoons,八Minions"isaninterestingmovietosee.A:Let'sgotowatch“Minions”thisFriday.第三節(jié)書面表達(計12分)75.假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Ben正在找你學習漢語，請你給他寫封郵件告訴他下次上課的計劃。內容請包括以下幾點：1時間下周五放學后，5: 00p.m.-7: 00p.m.；地點：通程廣場(TongchengPlaza)星巴克(Starbucks);內容：學習中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日；課前準備：搜集一些關于傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的民間故事；字數(shù)80左右&可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫DearBen,HowwasyourMid-AutumnFestivalvacation?2018－2019學年度初三第一次模擬測試英語參考答案I.聽力技能1－5.AACBA6－10.CABCA11－15.BCABB16－20.CAACB知識運用21-25AABCB31-35BCACC閱讀技能41-45BCCBA26-30BAABC36-40ABACA46-50CABAC51-55CCABC56-59BCAD60.Hewasapoet.61.InChinesemainlandHishomesicknessfortheChinesemainland.For47yearsByhisloveforhismotherandmotherland.IV.寫作技能Emmaisfamousforherinterestingbook.66.她了解到癌癥幸存者是如何笑對生活的。67.因為癌癥，醫(yī)生不得不切除她的腿。68.Thenthisbravegirllayonthefloorandlaughedhappily.69.如果你可以笑對困難，你就會克服它。Howdidyoudothat?NoHowoftendoyouwatchmovies?Haveyouwatchedityet?Sure，I'dloveto.75.略75.范文DearBen,HowwasyourMid-AutumnFestivalvacation?Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutournextclass.WewillmeetnextFridayafterschoolattheStarbucksinTongchengPlaza.Itisnotfarfromyourhome.Theclasstimeisfrom5pmto7pm.Forthisclass,wearegoingtolearnaboutChinesetraditionalfestivalsAsweallknow,Chinaiscountrywith5000-year-history.Therearemanyspecialfestivals.IthinkwecanlearnChinesebytalkingaboutthem.Itwillbemoreinteresting.Moreover,Iadviseyoutocollectsomestoriesbeforetheclass,soyoucanunderstandthembetter.HopewecanhaveagoodtimeandseeyouonFriday.YoursLihua聽力材料第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案回答問題。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。1.W:Hi,David.AreyoufromSydney?M:Well,myfamilyisinSydneyrightnow,butwe'refromCanada.2.W:Thereisnomilkinthefridge.M:It'sOK.I'llbuysomethisafternoon.M:Mum,herearesomeflowersforyou.It'syourfestivaltoday.W:Thankyou,mydear.You'veneverforgottenthisspecialday.M:Let'sgototheartmuseum.Whichbusshallwetake?W:It'snotfarfromhere.Wecanwalkthere.M:Excuseme,where'sSunshineLibrary?W:Turnleft,walkstraightaheadandyou'llseeit.B、C三個選5秒鐘；聽完后makemistakesin第二節(jié)聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2－3個小題，從題中所給的A項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題各小題將給出5B、C三個選5秒鐘；聽完后makemistakesin聽第6段對話，回答6、7小題。M:WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishlessons，Mary?W:Well,Ienjoythem.Buttheyarenoteasy.M:Whatdoyoufinddifficult?W:Lotsofthings,especiallygrammar.I'velearnedmanygrammarrules,butIstillmyhomework.M:DoyoureadmuchinEnglish?W:Notmuch.IlikedoingEnglishexercisesbetter.M:Don'tjustdoexercises.You'dbetterlearngrammarrulesbyreading.聽第7段對話，回答8、9小題。M:Excuseme,IwonderwhereIcangetatoy.W:Gotothesecondfloorandthenturnleft.M:Isitjus