河南省商丘市永城趙樓中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省商丘市永城趙樓中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itmaybeworthtrying_______theeffortmakesyouuncomfortable.

A.evenif B.asthough

C.incase D.nowthat參考答案：A2.Theunder-watermeetinginMaldiveshasbeenputoff_______thebadweather.A.inchargeof

B.insearchof

C.insteadof

D.asaresultof參考答案：D3.Why________youalwaysplaythepianoatmidnight?A.should

B.need

C.must

D.can參考答案：C4.You

smokehereinthegasstation;you

startaterriblefire.A.shouldn’t,must

B.mustn’t;mightC.maynot;could

D.can’t;should參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：mustn’t意為“決不可以”，表示禁止；might表示可能性，用于陳述句。你不能在加油站抽煙；你可能會引起一場可怕的火災(zāi)。故選B。5.WhileIwasinthecountry,Iwashelpedalotbythevillagers.NowIamrichandIoftenwonderwhatIcando______.A.inreturn

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inaddition參考答案：A6.---I’mafraidthatIcan’tfinishthetaskassoonasplanne!---___________A.Don’tbeafraid

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Isupposeso

D.Takeyoutime參考答案：D7.Asweknow,nomatterhow

amanis,ifhedoesn’tlearn,heknowsnothing.

A.intelligent B.enthusiastic C.relaxed D.disappointed參考答案：A8._______makesmefeelworriedis_______singingstarsarecenteredonbymassesofteenagerstoday.A.What;what

B.That;thatC.What;that

D.That;what參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：讓我感到擔(dān)憂的是，今天的歌星是以青少年為中心的。分析句子可知，主語從句中的謂語動詞makes缺少主語，主語從句中缺少賓語一般用what，因此選擇what來引導(dǎo)主語從句；系動詞is后面的表語從句句意完整，不缺少成分，因此選擇that引導(dǎo)表語從句。分析選項可知C項符合題意，故選C。9..Clairehadherluggage________anhourbeforetheplaneleft. A.check

B.checking

C.tocheck

D.checked參考答案：D10.Asurveyoftheopinionsofthestudents_______thattwohoursofphysicalexerciseaday_______acceptableinourcampus.A.shows;are B.shows;is C.show;is D.show;are參考答案：B11.Afterthebigfire,thehousewascompletely

.A.ruined B.destroyed C.damaged D.burnt參考答案：B12.IamnotusedtolivingintheMiddleEast,becausetheyhavetoomanyreligiousfestivalsto____.A.observe B.keep C.follow D.respect參考答案：A13.ThePeonyPavilion,aplaywrittenbyTangXianzu,is______manypeopleregardasthemostromanticstoryinChineseliterature.A.that B.what C.why D.whether參考答案：B14.Iwilltellhimassoonashe

back.

A.come

B.comes

C.willcome

D.came參考答案：B15.---Mr.BrownknowslittleJapanese,sohecan’tunderstandthe______onthebottleofthepills.A．explanations

B．introductions

C．descriptions

D．instructions參考答案：D16.Mysisterwasalways________andcarefulwhileIwouldgetexcitedandupsetbytheslightestthing.A．silent

B．calm

C．quiet

D．still參考答案：B[考查形容詞詞義辨析。while“而，然而”，表示對比，連接的是并列分句。句意：我妹妹總是冷靜、細(xì)心，而我很容易為一點(diǎn)小事變得激動和不安。故B項calm(冷靜的，鎮(zhèn)靜的)符合語境。]17.Studyingatuniversityisquitedifferentfrom______athighschool,soyouneedtomakesomepreparationsfirst.A.it B.that C.this D.those參考答案：B18.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience_______thatpeoplewhodon’tsleepwellsoongetill.

A.showed

B.hasshown

C.willshow

D.isshowing參考答案：B略19.

Hewasverytired;_______,hewouldn’thavesleptatthemeeting.

A.otherwise

B.therefore

C.though

D.however參考答案：A二、新的題型20.Ifyou’reinyour20soreven30s,youmightfeelalotofuncertaintyallthetime.Youmaybenotsurewhatyourlifepurposeis.

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Thisisnormal.Weallwanttohaveacertainlifepurpose.Weallwanttofeelwe’reontherightpath.Weallwanttoperfectourhabits,ourdailylife,orevenourselves.Weallwanttofeelmorecertain,andperfectinwhatwe’redoing.Thereisastrugglebetweenthecomfortofcertaintyandperfectionandthefearofuncertaintyandbeingsuboptimal(不最理想的).Letmeletyouinonasecret:nooneisfreefromthisstruggle.Lookatthemostsuccessfulpeopleyoucanthinkof—BillGates,Obama,TaylorSwift.

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Doyouthinktheyhavecertaintyandafeelingofreachingperfection?Notachance.Thereisnotoneofusalive,notmeoranyoneelse,whoeverfeelscertaintyabouttheirpurposeorpath.Iftheydo,they’refoolingthemselves.

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Nooneeverfeelsthey’vefoundtheperfectdailylife,theperfectversionofthemselves.

39

Weallfeeluncertainty,allday,andweallstrugglewithit.Somepeoplehavegrownmorecomfortablewithitthanothers,butingeneralnoonelikesuncertainty.

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That’sperfectlyOK,perfectlynormal.Don’trunfromit.Instead,staywiththisuncomfortable,unattractiveuncertainty.It’shereinyou,apartofthismoment,apartofyoubutnotthewholeofyou.A.Thisuncertaintyyou’refeelingisunpleasant.B.Seeifyoucantellwhatyou’rebeinguncertainabout.C.Becauseitdoesn’texist.D.Butifthey’rehonest,theydon’tfeelthatcertainty.

E.Doyouthinktheyhaveitallfiguredout?F.Youmaybeuncertainaboutwhatpathyoushouldtakeinlife.G.Sofocusonwhatyouactuallyhaverightinfrontofyou.

參考答案：

36-40FEDCA三、閱讀理解21.Thereoncelivedarichbusinessmanwhohadalazyson.Thebusinessmanwantedhissontorealizethevalueoflabourandsaid：“Today，Iwantyoutogooutandearnsomething，failingwhichyouwon’thaveyourmealstonight.”Hewentcryingstraighttohismother.Herheartmeltedatherson’seyes.Shegavehimagoldcoin.Whenthefatheraskedhissonwhathehadearned，thesonpresentedhimthegoldcoin.Thefatheraskedhimtothrowitintoawell.Thenextday.heaskedhissontoearnsomething.Thistimehewentcryinglohissisterwhogavehimacoin.Whenheshowedittohisfatherheagainaskedhimtothrowitinawell.Thenthefatheraskedhimtoearnmoremoney.Thistimesincetherewasnoonetohelphim，thesonwasforcedtogotothemarket.Oneshopkeepertoldhimhewouldpayhimtwocoinsifhecarriedhistrunktohishouse.Hedidsoandsweatedplenty.Ashereturnedhomehewasaskedtodothesame.Thesonalmostcriedout.Hecouldnotimaginethrowinghishard—earnedmoneylikethis.Hecried,“Myentirebodyisaching.Youareaskingmetothrowthemoneyintothewell.“Atthismoment，thebusinessmantoldhimonefeelsthepainonlywhenthefruitsofhardlabourarewasted.Ontheearliertwooccasionshewashelpedandthereforehadnopaininthrowingthecoinsintothewell.Thesonhadnowrealizedthevalueofhardwork.Hepromisednevertobelazyandtosafelykeepthefather’swealth.Thefatherhandedoverthekeysofhisshoptothesonandpromisedtoguidehimthroughtherestofthelife.

56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE'?A.Atfirstthesonwashard-workingandresponsible.B.Thefathertaughthissonalessoni