河南省南陽(yáng)市鄧州第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

河南省南陽(yáng)市鄧州第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itoldhimagainandagainto_______thehabitofsmoking,buthewouldn’tlistenatall.

A.getridof

B.holdback

C.putoff

D.runoutof參考答案：A略2.Nothingcan______Jimdoingwhathewantstodo,oncehe’smadeuphismind.

A.forgive

B.watch

C.leave

D.prevent參考答案：D略3.It’stimeforclassnow,butourteacherhasn’tarrived_______noreason.A.at

B.inC.for

D.with參考答案：C4.Jame’shatlookedjustthesameasTom’s,butitcost________his.A.asmuchastwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas C.muchastwiceas D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B5.–I’msorryIcan’treachthebookontheshelf.--Pleasehavesomebodyelsewhois_____getit.A.tallenoughB.tallenoughtoC.astallasyouD.verytallto參考答案：A6.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan't________it.A．know

B．understand

C．recognize

D．realize參考答案：C略7.OurEnglishteachersuggested________agoodEnglish-Chinesedictionaryifweexpect________Englishwell.A．ustobuy；tolearn

B．forusbuying；tolearnC．webought；learning

D．ourbuying；tolearn參考答案：Dsuggestdoingsth.，expecttodosth.為固定搭配。suggestourbuying此處buying的邏輯主語(yǔ)為our。如果suggest表“建議”引導(dǎo)從句，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should也可省略。8.Inyour_______,Iwouldsaythat“readingalot”isoneofthebestwaystolearnaforeign

languageunderthe_______thatyouarenotlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.A.situation;construction

B.condition;construction

C.situation;condition

D.condition;situation參考答案：C9.Iwilltellhimallaboutitassoonashe

thisafternoon.A.returns

B.willreturnC.isgoingtoreturn D.istoreturn參考答案：A10.Tryingtosavealittlegirloutofacarcrash,hehadhisleg______.A.pained

B.injured

C.damaged

D.wounded參考答案：B11.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.infavourof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：D12.Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglisencereached200,000，a(n)________of40，000peryear.A.average B.number C.amount D.quantity參考答案：A考查名詞辨析。句意：去年考過(guò)駕照的考生人數(shù)達(dá)到了20萬(wàn)，平均每年4萬(wàn)。anaverageof"平均是"。其他三項(xiàng)均為"大量的"。

13.---IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradiothedaybeforeyesterday.---Oh,Iamsorry.I__________itrightaway.A.havedone

B.willdoC.amdoing

D.amgoingtodo參考答案：B【詳解】考查將來(lái)時(shí)表達(dá)法。本句中的will指臨時(shí)決定做某事。句意：我認(rèn)為我前天讓你修我的收音機(jī)呢。—對(duì)不起，我現(xiàn)在就幫你修。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明是說(shuō)話的時(shí)候臨時(shí)決定的事情，故B正確。14.Hesaidhewouldn’tgiveup______heshouldfail10times.

A.evenif

B.before

C.until

D.since參考答案：A15.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_____.A.tobeunsatisfied

B.unsatisfied

C.tobeunsatisfying

D.beingunsatisfied參考答案：B略16.Thenumberofthepeoplepresentattheconcertwas_____thanexpected.Thereweremanyticketsleft.A.muchsmaller

B.muchmoreC.muchlarger

D.manymore參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.Whenhisdaughterwasborn,shewasverysick.Thedoctortoldthegirl’sfatherthatthe

36

wasthatshecouldn’trunover400metersatime,

37

shewouldfalldowntotheground.Thefatherwas

38

.Heaskedthedoctorifthereweresome

39

tosavehisdaughter.Thedoctorsaid:“Forthis

40

,itcanhardlychange.Actually,therehasneverbeenany

41

examplebefore.”Thefatherfeltvery

42

,butheneverlosthis

43

.Hebeganto

44

anynewsaboutthegirl’shealth.Oneday,apieceofnewsfromnewspaper

45

thefather’seyes,

46

saidthatifyoukeepsayingthesamewordstoapersoneverynightwhenheorsheis

47

,itwillhavemagicalpower.Fromthatdayon,everynight,

48

thegirlfellasleep,thefatherwouldsitandsaytoher,“Youwillbeverybeautifulandhealthyinthefuture.Nomatterwhatyouwillbe,yourfatherwill

49

loveyou.”Thefatherkeptondoingthesamethingeverynightover16years.Yearafteryear,magic

50

.Asthegirlgrewup,shebecomemoreandmore

51

.Latersheeventookpartina3,000metercross-countryrace,andwonaprize.Intheyearof2006,theparentstookthegirltothehospitaltotakea(an)

52

,andthedoctorsaidthattheirdaughter’sconditionhadbecomeas

53

asothers.Boththefatherandthemotherfeltquite

54

andtheycouldn’thelpcrying.Later,thegirlsaid,“WheneverIthoughtofwhatmyfatherhaddone,Iwasdeeply

55

.I’llspendalltherestofmylifetogivemyfatherahappylife.Mydearfather,I’llloveyouforever.”

36.A.bestB.worstC.leastD.latest37.A.whenB.thereforeC.butD.or38.A.shockedB.puzzledC.comfortedD.dissatisfied39.A.plansB.treatC.methodsD.goals40.A.exampleB.caseC.situationD.result41.A.successfulB.failedC.painfulD.careful42.A.disappointedB.boredC.angryD.nervous43.A.doubtB.heartC.wishD.hope44.A.hearofB.takeinC.payattentionto

D.lookback45.A.hurtB.brightenC.openedD.attracted46.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.it47.A.sleepingB.sleepyC.restingD.silent48.A.throughB.unlessC.whenD.since49.A.usuallyB.neverC.sometimesD.always50.A.comeBworkedC.endedD.performs51.A.movedB.beautifulC.discourageD.healthy52.A.testB.operationC.examinationD.competition53.A.normalB.ordinaryC.usualD.common54.A.sorryB.happyC.luckyD.curious55.A.sadB.frightenedC.puzzledD.moved參考答案：36—40BDACB

41—45AADCD

46—50CACDB

51—55DCABD三、閱讀理解18.讀下列短文，從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Man,alandanimal.Butheisalsocloselytiedtothesea.Throughouthistorytheseahasservedtheneedsofman.Theseahasprovidedmanwithfoodandaconvenientwaytotraveltomanypartsoftheworld.Today,nearlytwo-thirdsoftheworld’spopulationlivewithin80kilometersoftheseacoast.

Inthemoderntechnologicalworld,theseaoffersmanyresourcestohelpmankindsurvive.Resourcesonlandarebeginningtobeusedup.Thesea,however,stillcanbehopedtosupplymanyofman’sneeds.

Thelistofrichesoftheseayettobedevelopedbyman’stechnologyisbig.Oilandgasexplorationshavebeencarriedoutfornearly30years.Valuableamountsofmineralsexistontheoceanfloorreadytobemined.

Fishfarmingpromisestobeagoodwaytoproducelargequantitiesoffood.Thecultureoffishandshellfish(貝類動(dòng)物)isanancientskillpractisedinthepastmainlybyOrientalpeople,includingpeopleinChina.

Besidesoilandgas,theseamayoffernewsourcesofenergy.Expertsbelievethatthewarmtemperatureoftheoceancanbeusedinawaysimilartothesteaminasteamship.Oceancurrentsandwavesofferpossibleuseasasourceofenergy.

Technologyisenablingmantoexploreevermoredeeplyunderthesea.Thedevelopmentofstrong,newmaterialshasmadethispossible.Thetechnologytoharvesttheseacontinuestoimprove.Expertsbelievethatbytheyear2020theproblemsthatpreventusfromexploiting（開(kāi)發(fā)）fullythefood,minerals,andenergysourcesoftheseawillbelargelysolved.62．Themajorthingsthattheseaoffersmanare______.

A.fishandoil

B.mineralsandoil

C.warmtemperatureandoceancurrents

D.thefood,energysources,andminerals63．Valuableamountsofmineralsare______.A.intheoceanwater

B.inthewarmoceanwaterC.ontheseacoast

D.ontheoceanfloor64．Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.

A.thesearesourceshavelargelybeenusedup

B.thesea,inthebroadsense,hasnotyetbeendeveloped

C.theproblemsthatpreventusfromusingthefood,minerals,andenergysourcesofthe

seahavealreadybeensolved.

D.bytheyear2020,thetechnologywillbegoodenoughtoexploitallthesearesources65．Theunderlinedwords“Orientalpeople”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean______.

A.thepeopleinAsia

B.Africanpeople

C.Europeanpeople

D.Americanpeople66．Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.SeaHarvest

B.SeaFood

C.TechnologyforExploitingtheSea

D.ManandtheSea參考答案：DDBAA19.ABiteofChinaisaseriousdocumentaryprovidingauniqueviewofChineseaswellastherelationsbetweenpeopleandfoodandbetweenpeopleandsocietyfromtheperspectiveoffood.Thetouchingdocumentaryremindssomepeopleoftheirmother,andmakessomerealizethateverygraincomesfromhardwork.Somepeopleseepatriotism(愛(ài)國(guó)主義)inthedocumentary,andsomeconsideritagreatculturalexport.“Itisnotemptypropaganda(宣傳)aboutChina’ssplendidfoodculture.Instead,itshowsthetechniquesusedinmakingfoodandtheirproductionprocessaswellasthelivesofordinarypeople,thusstrikingachord(共鳴)withtheaudience,”anInternetusersaid.Thesuccessofthedocumentaryshouldbeattributedtosincerityandreality.ItissaidsarcasticallythatAmericansliketoshootsci-fifilmsbecausetheyhavenohistory,whileChineseliketoshoottime-traveldramastothepastbecausetheyhavenofuture.Ithassetpeoplethinking.Worksthatarecreatedbehindcloseddoorsandfailtoreflectrealityorthatonlyfocusontheluxurylivesofafewpeopleandignoreordinarypeople’sdesireforenoughfoodandclothingwillnottouchpeople’shearts,andtheywillbenousewhethertravelingtothepastorthefuture.ABiteofChinashowsthatacommercialdocumentarypromotingpatriotismcanbefulloftouchingdetails,thattheemotionsofordinaryChinesepeopleshouldbeexhibitedeveninpublicizingChinaoverseas,andthatevenacompletelycommercialprogramcanachievebothartisticandcommercialsuccess.“Wemadethisdocumentarywithourrespectandloveforfood,”saiddirectorChenXiaoqing.Beingsincereisthemostimportantthingforartistsbecausetheycannotmoveothersunlesstheythemselvesarefirstmoved,andcannotconvinceothersunlesstheythemselvesarefirstconvinced.Sincerityisthe“secret”formakingthisdocumentarysopopular,andeveryculturalcreatorshouldlearnfromitssuccess.32．WhatisnotthefeatureofABiteofChinafromParagraphs1and2?A.Showingrelationsbetweenpeopleandfoodandbetweenpeopleandsociety.B.Makingpeoplerealizeeverygraincomesfromhardwork.C.Notonlyprovidingdeliciousfoodbutalsomakingpeopleseepatriotism.D.Touchingmanymotherswhocandosomecooking.33．HowwasParagraph4written?A.Givinganexample. B.Comparing.C.Narrating. D.Introducing.34．What’sthesecretformakingthisdocumentarysopopularandsuccessful?A.Beauty. B.Delicioustaste.C.Interest. D.Sincerity.35What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyisABiteofChinasopopular?B.WhyisABiteofChinamadeintoafilm?C.Theprocessofmakin