中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空精練（4）人教新目標(biāo)版

04/505/5/2019中考英語完形填空精練（4）及答案A（2018中考教育類選練）Whatdoes“self-control”mean?Supposeyouhaveaticketforanexcitingfilm?whichyouwanttoseeverymuch,butunluckilyyouhavetostudy???1???anexamtomorrow.Whatwillyoudo?Seethefilm???2???studyfortheexam?Ifyoucangiveupseeingthefilmandworkhardatyour???3??,itmeansthatyouhaveself-control.Self-controlisnotsomethingthatyouhaveatbirth.Itneedstobecultivated(培養(yǎng)，改善)inyourlife.Often,youngchildrenareeasily???4???whentheirneedsorwishesarenotmetatonce.Almostdaily,childrenseealotoffood,toysandactivitiesthatareattractive（引入注目的）?tothem.Manytimeschildrendonotknowhowto???5???theirfrustration（挫折）?whentheyaretold“no”or“l(fā)ater”.Also,sometimesyoungchildrendonotunderstand???6????theyarenotallowedtodoanything.Inordertohavepositive(積極的)experiencesathomeandatschool,childrenneedtolearn???7???todealwiththeirfeelingswhentheycannothavesomething.Theseskillswillincreasechildren’sself-control.Don’tgotobedlatebecauseofaniceTVprogram,oryoumaygotoschool???8???anditisawasteoftime.Everyoneofushassomehobbies,afewofwhichmay???9???usfrommakingprogressinlife.Wemustuseour???10????tobecomefreeofthem.(???)1.A.for??B.at????C.on????D.about(???)2.A.and??B.with???C.but????D.or(???)3.A.school?B.lessons??C.films???D.listening(???)4.A.happy?B.upset???C.tired???D.excited(???)5.A.beginwith??????B.playwith??????C.dealwith??????D.dowith(???)6.A.what??B.which???C.why????D.who(???)7.A.skills?B.lessons??C.ways???D.strategies(???)8.A.early?B.late???C.ontime?D.slowly(???)9.A.leave?B.make???C.stop???D.push(???)10.A.decision???????B.energy????????????????C.knowledge??????D.self-control答案：1A2D3B4B5C6C7A8B9C10DB（2018中考人生百味類選練）先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。ThanksgivingDay?wasnear.Thefirstgradeteacherasked???1???studentstodrawapictureofsomethingthattheywerethankfulfor.Peoplecelebratedtheholiday???2???turkeyandothertraditionalfoodsoftheseason.So,mostofherstudents’pictureswereaboutthem.?3??,?Peter?drewadifferentkindofpicture.Peterwasadifferentkindofboy.Healwayslookedsad.Whenaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewasthankful,hedrewa???4??.Otherstudentswereallveryinterestedinthepicture.Whosehandcoulditbe?Onechildguesseditwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmersfeed???5??.Anotherthoughtitwasthehandofapoliceman,becausethepolice???6??...dcareforpeople.StillothersguesseditwasthehandofGod...Thediscussionwentonuntiltheteacheralmost???7???theyoungartist.During?thebreak,allchildrenranoutoftheclassroomexceptPeter.TheteachercametoPeter’s???8??,bent(俯身)down,andaskedhimwhosehanditwas.Thelittleboy???9???andsaidinalowvoice,“It’syours,teacher.”Sherememberedthe?timesshetookhishandandwalkedwithhimhereorthere.She???10???said,“Takemyhand,Peter.Let’sgooutside”or“Letmeshowyouhowtouseyourpencil.”Peterwasverythankfulforhisteacher.(?)1.A.his???????????????????B.her?????????????C.our???????????????????D.my(?)2.A.at???????????????????B.in??????????????C.for???????????D.with(?)3.A.Anyway????????????B.Then?????????C.However?????????????D.Instead(?)4.A.head?????????????????B.farmer???????C.hand???????????????D.policeman(?)5.A.sheep???????????????B.cows?????????C.pigs????????????????????D.turkeys(?)6.A.?punish???????????????B.protect???????C.catch??????????????????D.call?(?)7.A.admired?????????B.noticed????????C.forgot?????????????????D.found(?)8.A.desk????????????????B.classroom??????C.house???????????????D.school(?)9.A.gave?up?????????B.dressedup???C.lookedup???????????D.stayedup(?)10.A.still??????????????B.even???????????C.often???????????????????D.never答案：1B2D3C4C5D6B7C8A9C10CC（2018中考政治經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類選練）_1??thepopulationofChina?Therearemorethan1.3billionpeopleinChina.Itisalmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.Howtocontrol(控制)thepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethink??2??tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,ButIdon’tquiteagree??3???them,because?4???,thereisaway.Thequestionisthatweshouldmakeit?5????howseriousthepopulationproblemis.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygottoomanymouthstofeel.???6???wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie?7???hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthhasbeenandwillbebadforournation.Thoughlaws(法律)havebeen?8_??????tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces，??9??isdonetocarryout(貫徹)thelaw.Weshouldmakepeople??10???thatitisfoolish?11?themtobringtoomanychildrenintotheworld.Theyshall??12??do???13???theyhavebeendoingformanyyears.Wearefighting?14???toofastpopulationgrowth.Yet,thefightingwon’tend?15??everyoneknowsitsmeaninganddoessomethingforit.（??）B.WhatHowmanyare????B.Whatis????????C.Howmuchis?????????D.Whatare（??）2.?A.thatitimB.itiblefor?????????????????????B.itimpossibleof?D.it??????????C.thatitimpossibleof????????????????????????D.itimpossible（??）3.?A.to??????????B.for?????????????C.with???D.on（??）4.?A.there’swill??????????????????????????????????B.wherethere’sawill?D.where???????C.there’sthewill????????????????????????????????D.wherethere’sthewill（??）5.?A.knowntoeverybody??????????????????????B.knownbyeverybody?C.known???????C.known?????????????????????????????????????????D.isknownby（??）B.Unlessfnot??????????????B.Unless??????????????C．?Until?????????????????????D.If（??）7.?A.of???????????????????B.about??????????????C.on????????????????????????????D.outof（??）8.?A.past??????????????B.passed?????????????C.broken????????????????????D.thought（??）9.?A.many?????????????B.little?????????????????C.alot????????????????????????D.much（??）10.?A.toknow???????B.tolearn?????????????C.know??????????????????????D.learning（??）11.?A.about???????????B.for????????????????????C.with??????????????????????????D.of（??）12.?A.notlonger????B.notmore???????????C.nolonger?????????????????D.nomore（??）13.?A.that????????????????B.which??????????????C.what???????????????????????D.how（??）14.?A.for???????????????B.against?????????????????C.with????????????????????????D.without（??）15.?A.until?????????????B.after???????????????????C.when???????????????????????D.as答案：1B2D3C4B5A6B7A8B9B10C11D12C13C14B15AD（2018中考選練）Anoldcarpenter(木匠)isreadytoretire(退休).Hetellshisbossheisgoingtoleavethehouse-buildingbusinessandliveahappylifewithhiswife.Thebossis__1__toseehisgoodworkergoandasksifhecanbuildjustonemorehouseasapersonalfavor(按個人的心愿).Thecarpentersaysyes,but__2__iseasytoseethathisheartisnotinhisworkthistime.Heworksvery__3__.Whenthecarpenter__4__hiswork,thebosscomestoseethehouse.Hehandsthefront-doorkeytothecarpenter.“Thisisyourhouse,”hesays,“mygifttoyou.”Thecarpenteris__5__!Whatashame!Ifheknowsheisbuildinghisownhouse,heissuretodoitverycarefully.Soitiswithus,webuildourliveseveryday.Weoftenput__6__ourbestintothebuilding.Thentooursurprisewerealizewehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwecandoitagain,wewilldoitverycarefully.__7__wecannotgoback.Youarethecarpenter.Eachdayyouhammeranail,placeaboard,orputupawall.“__8__isado-it-yourselfproject,”someonehassaid.Yourattitudes(態(tài)度)and__9__choicesyoumaketoday,buildthe“house”youlive__10__tomorrow.Buildwisely!（）1.A.happyB.afraidC.sorryD.sure（）2.A.itB.heC.thebossD.thecarpenter（）3.A.carefullyB.carelesslyC.wiselyD.hard（）4.A.beginsB.findsC.looksforD.finishes（）5.A.angryB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.happy（）6.A.morethanB.lessthanC.nomorethanD.nolessthan（）7.A.ButB.AndC.OrD.So（）8.A.HouseB.WorkC.CarpenterD.Life（）9.A.aB./C.ourD.the（）10.A.onB.forC.uponD.in參考答案1—5CABDB6—10BADDDE（2018中考選練）Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwas__1__yearsago,butithasbroughtsomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhaspollutedthe__2__.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotso__3__people.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasnotcleaninaplace,manwentto__4__place.Nowmanisslowlypollutingthewholeworld.__5__pollutionisstillthemostserious,it’sbadfor__6__thingsintheworld.Manycountriesdon’tletpeopleburn__7__forairinthehousesandfactoriesinthecity.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.It’scausedbyheavytraffic.Peoplesayit’s__8__toridebike