河北省邯鄲市南里岳鄉(xiāng)封臺中學2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析

河北省邯鄲市南里岳鄉(xiāng)封臺中學2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heis______.Healwayscaresaboutothersfirst.A.iswellthoughtof

B.isthoughthighof

C.thinkswellof

D.ispoorlythoughtof參考答案：B略2.Allofusarefamiliar_____theatory.A.withB.to

C.inD.for參考答案：A略3.

Thegirlwasfrightenedbythetiger______hereyes_____.

A.with;wideopen

B.for;widelyopen

C.with;widelyopen

D.for;wideopen參考答案：A4.Children

cangetcloseto________naturebytakingpartin________seriesofoutdooractivities.A．the；/B．the；a

C．/；the

D．/；a參考答案：D試題分析：句意：孩子們通過參與一系列的戶外活動可以接近大自然。這里nature是抽象名詞，不需要用冠詞；aseriesof一系列，是固定搭配。故本題選D。5.Theharderyoustudy,_______.A.moreprogressyouwillmake

B.themoreprogresswillyoumakeC.moreprogresswillyoumake

D.themoreprogressyouwillmake參考答案：D6.Heasked

____________openthewindow.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.whethercouldhe參考答案：B7.Continueinthisdirection________youseeasign.A.before

B.until

C.that

D.so參考答案：B8.Lilywastalkingtoourteacheraboutherexamination,whensuddenlyTom______.A.cutoff

B.cutdown

C.cutup

D.cutin

參考答案：D9.Infaceof

failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup

goodstateofmind.

A.不填,a

B.a,不填

C.the,a

D.不填,the參考答案：A10.Itisour

toenjoymooncakesonMid-Autumnnight.

A.habit

B.custom

C.hobby

D.rule參考答案：B略11.Bythe1920s,HowardCarter____anexplorer.A.hasbecome

B.hadbecome

C.became

D.wouldbecome參考答案：B12.Shewas

withthebeliefthatonemustreturnwhatonehasborrowed.A.broughtup B.broughtin C.broughtabout D.broughtout參考答案：A13.Itwasa________party;peoplegot________soonandbegantoleaveonebyone.

A.boring;bored

B.boring;boring

C.bored;boring

D.bored;bored參考答案：A14.Inyesterday’snewspaper,itwasreportedthatgreatdamage____bytheflood.A.hasbeendone

B.hadbeendone

C.hasdone

D.haddone參考答案：B15.

Greatchanges_____inourprovince.Manytallbuildings_____.

A.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup

B.havetakenplace,havebeensetup

C.havebeentakenplace,havebeensetup

D.weretakenplace,weresetup

參考答案：B16.Imustapologizefor

youaboutthemeetingaheadoftime.A.notinforming

B.informingnot C.nottoinform

D.didn’tinforming參考答案：A二、填空17.Doyouliketravelling?Staying

56

(health)whiletravellingcanhelptoensureyourtripisahappyand

57

(joy)one.Whenyouaretravellingabroad,herearethetipsyouneedtomakeyourtripmuch

58

(easy).Makesureyouhavegotthepassportandvisa.Also,beforeyougo,fillintheemergency

59

(inform)pageofyourpassport!Maketwocopiesofyourpassportidentificationpage.Thiswillhelpalotifyourpassport

60

(steal).Leaveonecopyathomewithfriendsors.Carrytheother

61

youinaseparateplacefromyourpassport.ReadthePublicAnnouncementorTravellingWarningsforthecountriesyouplantovisit.Getyourselffamiliarwithlocallawsandcustomsofthecountriestowhichyouaretravelling.Leaveacopyofyouritinerary(旅行日程)withsorfriendsathomesothatyoucan

62

(contact)incaseofanemergency.Donotacceptpackagesfromstrangers.Donotcarrytoomuchmoneyor

63

(necessary)creditcards.Ifwemakeenough

64

(prepare),wewillsucceed.Have

65

goodtime!參考答案：56.healthy

57.rmation60.isstolen

61.with/on

62.becontacted 63.unnecessary64.preparations65.a60.isstolen

考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主句用一般將來時，if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動形式且表被動，isstolen61.with/on

考查介詞。句意：護照復印兩份，一份留在家給家人或朋友，另一份隨身攜帶，和護照分開放。用with/on表伴隨。62.becontacted 句意：萬一有緊急情況你能被聯(lián)系上。此處是含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，故填becontacted。63.unnecessary

考查形容詞。前有不要帶太多的錢，這里應該是不必要的信用卡。故填unnecessary。64.preparations

考查固定短語。充分準備makeenoughpreparations，故填preparations。65.a

考查冠詞。Haveagoodtime!是固定表達：玩得愉快?！局R拓展】1.inpreparationfor為做準備；make

preparationsfor為做準備。2.含a的固定短語或習慣用法havearest休息一會兒；haveagoodtime玩得開心；haveabreak休息一會兒；inahurry匆忙；afterawhile過了一會兒；onceinawhile偶爾；haveagoodidea有一個好主意；asamatteroffact事實上；inaword總而言之；makeachoice做出選擇；asuccess一個成功的人，一件成功的事；afailure一個失敗的人，一件失敗的事；anhonour一個榮幸的人，一個榮幸的事；haveagoodknowledgeof有某方面的好知識。18.Tom________(nothave)breakfastyesterdaymorning.參考答案：didn’thave三、閱讀理解19.TheUnitedStatesisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathaveanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirchildren．OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents,treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial.Historianshaverecordedthattherewasatraditiontocelebrateadayforfatherseventhousandsofyearsago.Theirstudysaythat4,000yearsagoinBabylonasoncalledElmesucarvedafather'sdaymessageonaclaycard.InhismessageElmesuwishedhisfatheralongandhealthylife.However,inmoderntimestheideaforcreatingadayforchildrentohonortheirfathers

beganinSpokane,Washington.AwomanbythenameofSonoraSmartDoddthoughtoftheideaforFather’sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother’sDaysermonin1909.Havingbeenraisedbyherfather,HenryJacksonSmart,afterhermotherdied,Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher.Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpokane,Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910.ThenobleideaofcelebratingFather'sDaybecamequitepopularinUSsomuchsothatPresidentWoodrowWilsonapprovedofthefestivalin1916.PresidentCalvinCoolidgetoosupportedtheideabutitwasPresidentLyndonJohnsonwhosignedaPresidentialProclamationdeclaringthethirdSundayofJuneasFather'sDayin1966.Thenin1972,PresidentRichard

NixonestablishedapermanentnationalobservanceofFather'sDaytobeheldonthethirdSundayofJune.Mostcommonly,childrengiveFather'sDaycardsandflowerstotheirfather.NecktiesareapopulargiftontheoccasionofFather'sDay.Duetothetraditionofgivinggifts,cardsmakers,floristsandgiftsellerscampaignforFather'sDayFestivalinabigwayandcashinonthesentimentsofthepeople.8.Whatistheauthor’sintentioninParagraph2?A.TointroducearecordofFather’sDay.B.Tosupportthefindingsofhistorians.C.TotellusthestoryofElmesu.D.ToprovethesourceofmodernFather’sDay.9.WhatdoweknowaboutSonora?A.ShecreatedFather’sDayin1909.B.Sheboredeeplovetoherfather.C.SherefusedtocelebrateMother’sDay.D.Shewasabandonedbyhermother.10.HowmanyyearsdidittakeforFather’sdaytobeofficiallydeclared?A.About4,000years. B.About65years.C.About56years. D.About6years.11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sentiments”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Actions. B.Incomes.C.Activities. D.Feelings.參考答案：8.A

9.B

10.C

11.D【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文敘述了美國的父親節(jié)的來歷，是有一位名叫Sonora她在母親去世后看到父親為了撫養(yǎng)她做出了很大的犧牲，看到了父親無私的愛，為了感謝父親她把6月19日也就是父親的生日作為父親節(jié)，在過去了14年后美國總統(tǒng)把6月的第三個星期天定為法定的父親節(jié)，在這一天孩子們要對自己的父親有所表示?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Historianshaverecordedthattherewasatraditiontocelebrateadayforfatherseventhousandsofyearsago.可知歷史學家在本段給出父親節(jié)來歷的一種古老說法。故作者在第二段的意圖是介紹一個父親節(jié)的記錄。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Sonorawantedherfathertoknowhowspecialhewastoher.Sonora’sfatherwasborninJune,soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationinSpokane,Washingtononthe19thofJune,1910.可知Sonora非常愛自己的父親，因為那天是Sonora父親的生日，她把這一天定為父親節(jié)，故選B?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段ThenobleideaofcelebratingFather'sDaybecamequitepopularinUSsomuchsothatPresidentWoodrowWilsonapprovedofthefestivalin1916.Thenin1972,PresidentRichardNix