2023年河南專升本英語真題資料

2０２3年河南省普通高等學(xué)校選拔優(yōu)秀專科畢業(yè)生進(jìn)入本科階段學(xué)習(xí)考試公共英語ＰartⅠVocabulaｒyaｎdSｔrｕｃture(1x４0）Dｉｒｅctiｏns:Thｅｒeare４0incｏmpleteseｎtencｅｓinthｉspａrt.FoｒeachsentencetｈｅrearefoｕｒchｏiceｓmarkｅdＡ，B,ＣandＤ．ChoosｅｔheOＮEthatbestcoｍpｌｅtesｔhesenｔence，andtｈeｎyouｓｈｏuldmarｋthecorresponｄiｎgletterontheＡｎswerShｅet．1.Ｔheｓhｏpａｓsistaｎtｗａsdismiｓsedasshewａs_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿ofｃｈeatｉnｇcuｓｔomerｓ．A.accuｓedＢ．chargｅdC.ｓｃolｄedD．cursed【答案】Ａ考點：詞匯(動詞詞組）2.Themurdeｒerwａsｂrｏughtiｎ,wｉtｈhｉｓhands＿_(dá)___＿＿ｂｅhｉｎdhisｂａckA．bｅｉngｔｉeｄB.haviｎgtiedC.tｏｂetiedD.tied【答案】D考點:語法非謂語動詞（獨立主格）3.Nｅedlesstoｓaｙ,ｈe_______hisｇoodｌｏoksandsensｅoｆhumorｆrｏmhismｏtｈer．Ａ.inheritｅdB.carriedC.inhibitedD．ｒesembled【答案】A考點：詞匯（動詞）4.Ｔｈeyhaｖe__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)mｏstcａrefuｌlyｔheｔimeandthematerialsneededtocｏmpletetheｐｒoject.Ａ．piｃkeｄoｕｔＢ．leftoutC.tａkeｎoｕｔD．figuredout【答案】D考點：詞匯(動詞短語）5.Theroomisquitenｅａt(yī).Ｉt＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)．Ａ.doesn’ｔnｅedtocleanｉnｇB.ｎeedn’ttｏcｌeaninｇC.ｄｏesn’tｎｅｅdｃleanｉngD．ｎeedｎ’ｔcｌeaninｇ【答案】Ｃ考點:語法非謂語動詞6．________tighｔnoｗ,ｓhewouldｇettheｒeonSundaｙ.Ａ.ＷｏuldshｅｌeａｖeB．IfshelｅaveC.WereｓhetoleaveD.Ifshｅhaｄｌｅft【答案】C考點：語法虛擬語氣7.Ｈemusｔhavｅstayeduｐlａt(yī)elastnｉght，＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿ｈe?Ａ.mustn’tB.neeｄｎ’tC.hasn’ｔD．ｄidn’t【答案】D考點：語法反義疑問句８.____＿_(dá)_heｄoｅsnotcome,shaｌｌｗegowｉｔｈｏｕｔｈiｍ？A.ＳupposingB.TｏsｕpposeC．ＳｕpposedD.Tｏbｅsupｐoseｄ【答案】A考點:語法條件狀語從句9.Hewillpasstwomilesｔonｅｓ_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá),thａt(yī)is,hewilｌreceｉvehismａｓteｒdegｒeｅanｄfindachallengｉnｇjｏb.Ａ.longａｇoB.ｎotloｎgagoC.befoｒelｏng不久以后D.longbｅfoｒe【答案】Ｃ考點：語法時間狀語從句1０.Somediseaｓesaｒe＿_(dá)______bｙcertainｗateranimalｓ.Ａ.trａnｓｐortｅｄB．ｔransmｉｔtedC.tranｓｆormｅdＤ.ｔransｐlaｎｔeｄ【答案】Ｂ考點：詞匯(近義詞辨析）11.Ourhopes_＿_(dá)____＿atｔｈefｉrsｔｓightofthｅdoｃtｏrA.ａrｏｓｅB.raisedC.rｏｓｅD．a(chǎn)rouｓeｄ【答案】A考點：詞匯（近義詞辨析）1２.Eatiｎgtooｍucｈｆatcaｎ_____＿＿h(yuǎn)earｔdiｓeaseaｎｄcaｕsｅhｉghbloodpressure.A.atｔrｉbutetｏB.contribuｔetoC.ａt(yī)tendtoD.devｏtｅtｏ【答案】B詞匯(近義詞辨析)1３.Thaｔ_＿＿_(dá)＿＿lａｄyistheirEngliｓhteacher．Ａ．youngbｅaｕtifulfｏreignＢ.ｂｅautifulyounｇfｏrｅｉgｎＣ.youngforeiｇnｂeautｉfuｌD．ｆｏrｅigｎyoungbeautiful【答案】B考點：詞匯（前置定語的修飾關(guān)系)1４.ＩdonｔｈinkitadvｉsablethatTom_＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)_toｔhｅｊobｓinceheｈａsnｏexｐeriｅｎce.A.ｉsassigneｄＢ.willbeassｉgnedC.bｅassｉgｎｅdD.ｈasbeenａｓｓigned【答案】C考點:語法虛擬語氣1５.Hｅis__＿_(dá)___＿oftｈosｅboyswhｏiswillingtｏｔakeonａnoｔheｒａｓsignmentA.theｏnlyoneB.ｏnlyonｅC.oｎｅD.a【答案】Ａ考點：語法主謂一致16.Iｄｏn’ｔthiｎkｉtwilｌraｉｎ,butIｔａkeanｕｍｂrｅｌlａ_______itdｏｅs.A.asifB.inｃasｅC.aｓthｏughＤ.ｅvｅnif【答案】B考點：語法目的狀語從句17．Ａlｌthetａｓkｓ__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_ahｅａdofｔime，theydecｉdedｔｏｇoｏnholidａyfoｒaweek.A.haｄbeenｆｕlfilleｄB．weｒefuｌfｉllｅdC.hａvｉnｇbeenfulfiｌledD．beenfｕlｆiｌｌed【答案】C考點：語法非謂語動詞（獨立主格）18.Hedidｎ’taｌlow_____＿inhisroom,actuallyhedidn’tallowhisfａmilｙ_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿atalｌ.Ａ.tosｍｏke…tｏsｍokeB.smokiｎg…ｔosmoｋeC.toｓmokｅ…smｏｋiｎgD.sｍokｉng…smokiｎg【答案】B考點:語法非謂語動詞19．Susanis＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_ｔoliftｔｈｅｈeavyboｘ.A.stｒｏngB.enougｈstｒonｇC.stｒoｎgeｎoughD.strｏnｇtoｏ【答案】C考點：詞匯(副詞enoｕgｈ的位置）20.Bythｅendoftｈiｓterm，ｗe_____＿thetextbooｋ.Ａ.finishB.haveｆiｎｉshedC.wilｌfｉｎｉshD.wiｌｌｈaｖefiｎiｓh【答案】D考點：語法時態(tài)（將來完畢時)21.Thishaｌlｃan1000people.Youcａnwhｅreｙｏuliｋe.A.hold…sｅａt(yī)B．ｂｅseated…seatedC.seat…bｅｓeａt(yī)edD.ｈold….seatｉnｇ【答案】C考點:詞匯(動詞ｓｅat)2２.IｌiｋeEnｇｌishaｎdIspｅnｔeverymiｎuteIcanEnｇlish.Ａ.ｔoｓｔudｙB.studｙｉngC.ｓtudiｅｄＤ.study【答案】B考點:語法非謂語動詞2３.ofｈisname,ｗｅhａｄalｏtoftrｏubｌeｉnfｉndinｇｔhepaｔiｅnt．A.NotiｎfoｒmeｄB.NｏthaviｎgｉnformeｄＣ.NothaｖiｎgbｅenｉnfoｒmedＤ.Havingnotinformed【答案】C考點：語法非謂語動詞24．ＮomatterｈoｗhardＩｓｅarchedmybag，mynｅwpenwas.A.ｎoｗherｅtofinｄitB.ｎｏwheｒetobefoｕndＣ.tobeｆoundnowheｒeD.toｂeｆoｕｎdａnywｈere【答案】Ｂ考點:語法非謂語動詞25.Rathertｈanthebus,hｅrａｎallｔｈewaｙhｏmｅ.A.takeB.ｔｏtakeC.ｔａkenＤ.ｔook【答案】A考點:語法非謂語動詞26.ｗiththebｏokIｂouｇhtｙｅsterdａy,theｏnefｒomthelibrarydｏｅsn’tsｅemiｎtｅrｅstinｇ.A.Ｗｈencompared…borrowｅｄB.Wｈｉleｃoｍpaｒing…boｒrowｅdC．Compaｒe…borroｗingＤ．Coｍｐarinｇ…bｏｒroｗｉnｇ【答案】A考點:語法非謂語動詞27.Ifｙoucaｎ’tseethｅwoｒdwriｔtenonthebｌackboardvｅrｙｗｅll，mayｂｅyounｅｅd.A.ｅxａｍiniｎｇB.tohavｅyouｒeｙesｅxaｍineｄC．toｈavｅexaminedyoureyeｓＤ．ｔobeexamｉｎedyoureｙes【答案】B考點：語法非謂語動詞28.Ｓhemustbelookiｎｇfoｒwａrdasmushtｏｆｒoｍhiｍadhｅhｉｍsｅlｆiｓtofromｈer.A.hear…ｈeａｒｉnｇＢ.heaｒiｎg…h(huán)earC.haveheard…h(huán)ｅａｒingD．heａriｎｇ…h(huán)eａring【答案】D考點:語法非謂語動詞29.Isentｉnｖitａt(yī)ionsto20peｏｐle,ｃａme.A．ofwhomonly１0oｆtｈｅseB.oｎly１０ofｔhesewｈoC．ofｗhｏmonly10D.onｌｙ1０ｗhｏ【答案】C考點:語法非限定性定語從句３0.ofthelanｄiｎthaｔdiｓtrictｃoveredｗｉthtreesandｇraｓｓ.A．Twofiftｈ…iｓＢ.Twoｆｉfths…areC.Ｔwofｉfｔｈ…arｅD．Twｏfiｆｔhs…ｉs【答案】D考點：語法主謂一致3１.Frｅetickｅtswilｌｂeｇiventophonesｕｓfirst.A．ｔｈatＢ．wｈoeｖeｒC.whｏmｅverD.ｗho【答案】Ｂ語法賓語從句32.hiswｏrds,theｒeｗereｎogrｏundｓtｏjｕstifyhiｓｃｏｍplaints.A．SuｃhbeingB.SuchｗereＣ.ＷerｅsuchD.Beｉngsｕｃh【答案】A考點:語法非謂語動詞（獨立主格)33.Itwasｔeｎo’cloｃkhｅcaｍeｂacｋ.A.ｔhａｔＢ.WhenＣ.ｓoD．ｗhｉcｈ【答案】B考點：語法時間狀語從句34.diｆfiｃultieswemayｃomｅaｃｒoｓs,wewｉllhｅlｐoneaｎotｈｅrtoｇetthｅmoｖer.A.ＷｈatｅverB.WhｉｃheverＣ．HowｅverD.Ｗhat【答案】A考點：語法讓步狀語從句35.raｗmatｅriaｌｓintoｕsefuｌproduｃtsiscaｌｌedmanufacｔuｒiｎg.A.TransfｏrｍB.TranｓformingC．BeｉngｔｒansfoｒｍedD.Whｅntrａnsformiｎｇ【答案】B考點：語法非謂語動詞36．Smｏkiｎgshouｌｄbeinaｌlpublicplａceslｉｋeｔhｅaｔres,ｃｉｎeｍasａｎｄｒestaｕrants.Ａ．banｎedB.specifieｄC．passedD．preseｒved【答案】A考點：詞匯（近義詞辨析)37.foｒｙoｕrheｌp，ｗｅwouldn’ｔhavesｕcceedｅd．Ａ．Hadn’tiｔｂeenB.HaditnotbeeｎC．IfitｈadbeeｎD.Ifiｔwｅre【答案】B考點:語法虛擬語氣3８.Ａllthestｕdｅntswerｅbytheｓpeecｈgｉveｎｂyｔheｈｅadmａsｔｅr.Ａ．iｎspired…ｉｎｓpｉredB.inspirｉnｇ…inspｉringC.ｉnspｉreｄ…insｐiｒinｇＤ.insｐｉring…ｉnspiｒｅｄ【答案】C考點:語法非謂語動詞39.HｅknｏwsｌittleofＭaｔhs，andoｆｃhemistｒy.A.mucｈlｅssB．muｃｈmorｅＣ.ｅvenmorｅD.stillmｏre【答案】A考點：詞匯（副詞的比較級）40.JohｎiｓtheaｇeｏｆＭarｙ．Ａ.ｏldＢ．twiｃeC.ｄoubleD.ａsolｄas【答案】Ｂ考點：語法比較級倍數(shù)小結(jié):詞匯11道重點考試的是動詞語法２９道重點考試的是非謂語動詞14道另一方面依次是從句虛擬語氣時態(tài)主謂一致反義疑問句等PartⅡClｏze(1x20)Dｉreｃtｉonｓ:Thereａre20blａｎｋｓinthｅfｏllｏｗｉｎgpａsｓage．ＦorｅachblanktherearefoｕrchoicｅｓmarkedA,Ｂ,ＣａndＤ.YoｕshouldchoｏsｅtｈeONEthatbeｓtfitsinｔｏtｈeｐaｓsaｇeaｎdｍarkｔheｃoｒrｅspoｎdingleｔtｅrontｈeAｎsｗerSheｅt.ParisｉstheｃapitａｌoftｈeＥuroｐeannａt(yī)iｏnofFrance．Itisalsoｏneofthemｏstｂeautifuｌａnｄ41ParisｉscalledtheCiｔyｏfLigｈt.Iｔｉs4２aｎiｎtｅrnatioｎaｌfａｓｈionceｎter．Whaｔsｔylishwomeｎare4３iｎPaｒiswiｌｌbewｏrnbywｏmen44＿_(dá)ｔｈeｗｏrld.Paｒisisａlsoafaｍｏusworｌdceｎteｒofeducation.Fｏｒinstaｎce,itｉsthｅheadｑｕａｒtｅrsofUＮESCO，ｔheUniｔedNatioｎs４５,Scｉentifｉc,andCulturａlＯrgａnizationiｓinParisTheSｅiｎeＲiver46thecｉtｙinｔｏtwopartsThirｔｙ-ｔwobriｄｇes４7ｔhｉｓｓcenicriver．Tｈeｏldｅｓtand48mｏsｔwell－ｋnownｉstｈePｏnｔNeuf，49wasｂｕiltinthesｉxteｅｎｔhcｅntｕｒy.ＴheＳｏrbonne，afａmｏｕsunｉversity,５０ontheleftBaｎｋ(southsｉde)51thｅriｖeｒ.ThｅbeautｉｆulwhiｔeｃhuｒcｈSacreCoeurｌiｅs52TｈereａｒｅmａnyｏtherfamousplacesinParis，53_tｈefaｍouｓmuｓeｕmtheLouvre_54_thecａt(yī)hedralofＮoｔrｅDame.Hｏwevｅr,tｈｅmoｓtfamousｌandmaｒｋiｎthiscｉｔｙ５5ｔｈeEiffelTowｅr.Pariｓiｓnaｍed56_ａｇroupoｆｐｅople57＿theＰａrｉsii.They５8aｓmａllvillaｇeoｎanislａnd_59__tｈeSｅineRiverabouttwothousａndyeaｒsago.Ｔhiｓｉslanｄ,cａlｌeｄthelｌｅｄeｌaCite４1.Ａ.famoｕseｓtＢ.mostfａｍousC．famｏuseｒＤ.morｅfamｏuｓ42.Ａ．a(chǎn)ｓｗｅｌｌB.ｔooC.alsoD．a(chǎn)swellas4３．A.cｌoｔhｉngB．dressｉｎｇＣ.ｐuｔtｉngonD．ｗｅａｒiｎg44.A.aｌloｖerB.ovｅrallC.wholeoverＤ.overwhoｌe4５.Ａ.Educａt(yī)ingB.Edｕcation'Ｃ.ＥｄｕcａｔioｎａllyD.Eｄucatioｎal4６.A.diｖideｓＢ.bｒeａｋｓC.arrangesD.ｃlaｓｓifies47.A.passＢ.cｏverＣ.crossD.lie48.A.ｐerｈapｓB.possiblyC．ｌikelyD．ｓｉｍiｌaｒly4９.A.itB．tｈａt(yī)C.ｗhereD.which５0.A.islocatｉｎgB.lｏcａt(yī)esC.islｏcａｔｅｄD.locａt(yī)eｄ5１.A．onＢ.ｏｆＣ.overD.aｂovｅ5２．A.ontopoｆＢ.ontopC.aｔtoｐoｆD．topof53.A.asｓuchB．ｓuchasC．sucｈlikeD.likesuch５4.A．ａｎdaswｅｌlＢ．weｌｌaｓC．a(chǎn)ｓwｅllD.aｓwellａｓ5５.A.mｕｓtｂeB．haｓtobeＣ.canbeD．needｂe56.A.bｅhinｄB．ａbouｔＣ．a(chǎn)ｆｔerD．concｅｒninｇ57.A．ｃaｌｌedB.callinｇC.tobeｃａlledＤ.ｂｅingcalleｄ５8.A.haｖebuiltＢ.builｔC．hadbuｉltD．buｉld59.A．a(chǎn)mongB．ｂetｗeenＣ．iｎthemidｄｌeofD.over６0.A．inwｈiｃｈB.whiｃhC.wｈerｅD.tｈａt(yī)【答案】41—45BCDAＤ４６—50ＡCADC５１—55BＡＢDA56—６0ＣABCCPaｒｔⅢＲeadinｇＣomprehｅnsiｏn(2x20)ｉrｅcｔiｏns:Paｓsagｅ１ReseaｒcherｓhaｖeｆouｎｄthatREM（rａpiｄeyemｏvemｅｎt)sleeｐiｓimporｔantｔohumaｎｂｅings.Thistypeofsｌｅepgeｎｅｒaｌlyocｃursfourorｆivetimeｓｄurｉｎｇonenｉghtofsleｅp,lastingfivｅｍinutestｏfortyｍｉnｕtesfｏｒeacｈoccurreｎcｅ.Tｈedeepeｒapeｒson'sslｅepbecomes,tｈelongertｈepeｒｉｏｄsofraｐidｅｙemoveｍent.TherearｅphysｉｃａｌｃhangesｉｎtｈｅbodytｏｓｈowtｈatapeｒｓoｎｈaｓchanｇｅdfromNREM（ｎon-rａｐiｄeyemovｅmｅnｔ）ｔoREＭsleｅｐ.Brｅaｔhinｇbecomeｓfasｔer,ｔheheartraｔeinｃｒｅaseｓ，and,ａsthｅnａmeｉmpliｅｓ,thｅeyesbeｇinｔｏmovｅｑuｉｃklｙ.AcｃompａｎyingｔheseｐｈysicaｌchaｎｇesｉｎｔhｅbodyisaveryｉｍportantchａｒacｔerｉsｔiｃｏfＲEMｓｌeeｐ.ＩtｉsdｕrｉnｇＲEMsｌeepthataperｓonｄreamｓ.61.Aｃｃordingtotｈｅｐassagｅ，howｏfｔenｄｏesREMsleepoｃcｕrinonｅnigｈｔ?A.OnceB.TwiceC.FｏurorfiｖｅtimeｓＤ.Ｆortｙｔimｅｓ【答案】C６2．Theword“ｄeeｐer”inparagraph1ｉsclosｅstiｎｍeaninｇtowhichofthefollowing？A.heaviｅrB.loｕdeｒC.stｒｏngerD.haｐｐier【答案】Ａ63.ＷhｉｃhofthefollｏwinｇshｏwsｔhatapeｒｓｏnisNOTdｒeaｍinginｈissleｅp?Ａ.Hisｅyeｓbegintｏmoｖe.B.Hiｓbreaｔhinｇｂecoｍesfａｓteｒ．C.Hiｓｈeartrａt(yī)ｅｉncrｅaseｓ.D.Hisｅyesstopmｏｖing.【答案】D64.Ｔhesubjecｔofｔhispａsｓａgeｉs．A.whｙpeoｐlｅsｌeｅpＢ.theｈumanneedforＲEMsleepC．ｔhecharacｔeriｓｔicsoｆREMsleepD.physｉcalchaｎgesiｎthehumanbody【答案】C65．Whichoftｈefollowiｎgisthｅbesttitleofｔheａrticｌe?

A.REＭＳｌｅepB.TｗoTypｅsofSlｅeｐ

C.ＳleepｅｒｓＤ.ＷhatHappenstｏSleｅｐｅrs【答案】DPassage220２3年１月四級閱讀真題Ｆoｘeｓandfａｒmerｓｈａvｅneverｇotonｗell.Theｓesmalldｏg-ｌikeanｉmalsｈａｖｅlongｂeenａccｕsedoｆｋiｌlingｆarｍaｎiｍaｌs.Tｈｅｙａreoffｉciallycｌassifiｅdaｓharmfulａndfaｒmｅrｓtrytokｅｅpthｅirｎumbersｄownｂyｓhoｏtiｎgorpoｉsoｎiｎｇｔhem.

Farmeｒscanalsocallontheｓervｉcｅsoftheirlocalhunttocontｒolthefoxpｏpuｌaｔion．Hｕntｉnｇｃoｎsistsoｆｐursuingafoxacｒosstｈecouｎtrｙｓide，ｗiｔｈａgroupofｓpecialｌytraineddｏｇs,fｏlｌowｅdbyｍenａｎdwomenriｄinghｏrses.Wheｎtheｄogｓeｖentuａlｌｙｃaｔchthefox，tｈeykillitｏrahｕnterｓhootsit.

Peoｐleｗhotａkｅｐartinhuntinｇthinkofｉtａｓasｐort；thｅyweａｒaspｅciａlunifoｒｍofredcoaｔsanｄwhiｔetｒｏusｅrs,andfｏllowstrｉctcodｅsoｆbehavior.Bｕtowningahｏrseandhｕntinｇregulａｒｌyisｅxpeｎsive,soｍosthunteｒsareｗealthy.?Ｉtisｅstimａt(yī)edthaｔupto100,００0pｅopｌewaｔｃhortakepaｒtｉnfoxhunting.Butoveｒtｈｅlastcoupｌeofdecadeｓthｅnumbeｒofｐeoｐleopｐｏseｄtofoxｈuntｉnｇ,becausetheyｔｈinｋｉtisbrutal(殘酷的),hasrｉsensharpｌy.Ｎowadaysｉtisｒareｆorahuｎｔｔoｐassoffwithｏutｓoｍekiｎdoｆｃｏnｆｒonｔatｉoｎ(沖突)ｂeｔweenhunｔｅrsaｎdhuntsaｂoteuｒｓ(阻攔者).Sometimestheseinciｄeｎｔslｅadｔｏｖｉolence,buｔｍosｔlyｓaboteursiｎtｅrferｅwｉththehｕntbymisleadingｒｉderｓandｄisturbingthetrailｏftｈefｏx'ssmell,ｗｈichthedogsｆoｌｌoｗ．?Nｏisyconfrontationsｂeｔwｅeｎhｕntersanｄsaｂoteurshavebecoｍeｓocommonｔhattheｙareａlmosｔａｓmｕchaｐartofhuntingasthepｕrsｕitoffoxesｉtself.Bｕtthisyearsｕpportersｏffoxhuｎtingｆaceamuchbigｇｅrthｒeattoｔheirｓpｏrt．ALａboｕrPartｙMemｂｅroftｈeParlｉａment,MikeFｏster,istｒyiｎgtogetParliａmenttｏapｐroveanewlａwwhichwiｌlmakeｔhｅhｕnｔｉngoｆwildanimalswithdogsiｌｌeｇal.Ifｔhelawispassｅd,wildａniｍａlslikeｆoｘｅswillbeproteｃteduｎderthｅbaniｎBrｉtain.6６.RichpeopleｉnBritａｉnhavebeenｈuntｉnｇfoxｅs＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)＿.A.forrｅcｒｅａt(yī)ionB.ｉｎtｈeiｎtereｓtｓofｔhefarｍｅrsC.tolimittｈefoxｐｏpｕlａt(yī)ionD.tosｈowoffｔheirweaｌth【答案】Ａ

6７.WhatisspecialabｏuｔfoｘhuntinginBritaｉｎ?

A．Itｉｎvｏlvesthｅuseofadeａdlypoｉsｏn.?B．Itisacostｌｙeventwｈicｈrarｅlyocｃuｒs．?C.Ｔｈehuntｅrｓhaｖesetruleｓtofolloｗ.?D.Thehuntershａvｅtoｇothrouｇｈstricttraining.【答案】C

68.Ｆｏxhuｎtｉngｏpponｅｎｔｓoftｅｎｉnterｆｅreintheｇaｍe___＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá).?Ａ．ｂyresortｉｎｇtoviolencｅＢ.bｙcｏｎfｕｓingtｈeｆoｘｈｕnｔeｒs

C.ｂyｔaｋingleｇalaｃｔionＤ.ｂydｅｍｏｎstrａt(yī)iｎｇonthesｃｅne【答案】B６９.AnewlawmaｙbepａssedbｙtheBritishＰaｒlｉamｅntto__＿_(dá)____.?A.ｐrohibitfarmersfｒomhｕｎtingfoｘes?B.forbｉdhｕnｔingfoxeswｉｔｈｄoｇｓ

C.stophuntiｎgwｉｌdａnimalｓiｎtheｃountryｓｉde?D.prｅｖentｌarｇe-sｃaｌｅfｏxhunｔing【答案】B70.Itcanbｅiｎｆeｒredｆrｏmthｅpassagethａt(yī)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__.

A．killingfoxesｗithpoｉsｏniｓｉllegaｌ

B.lｉmiｔinｇｔheｆｏｘpｏｐｕlationisunnｅcｅssａry?C.huntｉｎgｆｏｘeｓｗiｔhdogsｉｓｃoｎsｉdereｄcｒuelaｎｄviｏｌent?D.fox-hｕnｔingｏｆtｅnleadstoconｆrｏntationｂeｔweentｈepoorandtherich【答案】CＰaｓｓage3ＩfyouｌｉｓｔentoAｍeｒicaｎmusic，ｗaｔｃｈAmericantｅlevisioｎoｒｍagazｉnes，ｙｏuwillprobabｌyａｇreethatthemoｓｔpｏｐuｌarsubjecｔofｔhesｅfoｒmｓofenterｔainｍｅnｔisｌoｖｅ.RomanticloveaｌｗａysfiｎdsanaｕｄienceiｎtheＵｎitedSｔaｔes.Fａllingiｎlove，solvingtheｐroblｅmsoflove,andａchievｉnｇthehappyeｎｄiｎg---ｔhｅbigweddiｎｇaresubｊeｃｔｓofinｔeｒesttoｔhｅａdultaswellastheｔeenagepubliｃ.ＭilｌionsofＡmerｉcanscｅｌｅｂｒateValentｉnｅ'sＤａywiｔhｓpｅciaｌcａrdｓａｎdｇiｆtstｈatａnｎｏuｎｃｅtheirｌovetoｔｈeirmaｔes,ｔheiｒｆｒieｎｄｓ,theiｒｃoworkers,ａndｔheirfamｉlｉeｓ.Ｐｏpulaｒｓｏnｇstｅｌlusthat“ａｌlthewｏrldloｖeｓaｌover”.Apopularｓaｙｉngis“Lｏvｅconｑueｒsａll”．Nｕmｅrｏusｃｏｌumnｓinｍagaｚｉnesandnｅwspａpｅｒsofｆeraｄvｉcetｏthｅlovelｏrn，tｈosewithdifficuｌtiesoftheheart．ＴｏmｏstＡmericans,romａnｔｉｃlｏveiscｅntraｌtoahappｙｌｉfe．?

NotonlydoAmｅrｉcａnsbelieveｉnｒomantｉｃloveｂuttheyalsobelievethaｔitistｈebesｔbasisｆormarriage．DespiｔｅtｈehighdivorcerateｉｎｔheUnitedStates，youｎgmenａnｄｗomeｎconｔｉｎuｅtomaｒryonthebａsiｓofrｏmanticｌove.Ameｒicａｎｓｃonsidermaｒriａgeａprｉvatｅarrａngeｍｅｎtｂｅtｗｅｅｎtｈｅtwopeopleinｖoｌｖeｄ.ＹｏungAｍeｒicansｆeelｆreetocｈoosethｅiroｗｎmａrriａgepartｎerｓfｒomanysoｃｉaｌ,eｃoｎｏmic,orrｅｌigｉｏusbackground．Theｍａnoｒwｏmanmayｈａｖestｒｏｎgtｉesｗｉtｈｐａｒenｔｓ,brothers,orsisters，bｕｔwhenhｅorｓhefallｓｉnlｏve，thestroｎgestfeｅlingｓａrｅsuｐposｅｄtobefｏrtｈelovｅdone.ＷｈｅnaｎA(yù)mericancｏupｌemarｒies,tｈｅygeｎｅｒaｌlｙpｌaｎtolｉveaｐartfroｍboｔｈsetsofpaｒeｎtsandbuilｄtｈeirowninｄepｅnｄeｎtｆamilystｒuｃtｕｒe.71．Wｈaｔiｓthemosｔpoｐuｌarsuｂｊectofａlｌforｍsofｅntertainment?Ａ.Maｒriage.Ｂ.Ｌove.C．Family．D．Friｅnｄship.【答案】B7２.Ｗｈoiｓiｎtereｓtｅdinｔheｓubjｅctofｌoｖｅ?A．Ａduｌｔswhoａresｉｎgle.B.Teeｎagerｓwｈｏsepａrenｔsａreｄivoｒｃeｄ.C．Ｏｌｄpeopｌewhｏhavｅnoｃhildrｅn.D.Ｂothaｄultsandtｅenagerｓ.【答案】D73.WｈaｔdｏmostＡｍericaｎsthinkofｒoｍantｉｃｌｏve？A.Ｉtiｓcentrａlｔoahaｐｐylｉfe.B.Itｉｓｎｏｔthebａsisｆormａrrｉage．Ｃ．Ｉtisnotnｅcｅssarｉlyｉmｐｏrtantinpeｏpｌe’sliｆｅ．D．Manypｅoｐｌeｌｏngforit,bｕtｉｔｉsunbelｉevablｅ．【答案】A74．WｈatfacｔorsdｏｙｏｕngAmericanscoｎsｉderwhenchoosingtheiｒownmaｒriａｇｅｐarｔners？A.Ｔheywｉllthinkabouttheirsoｃiaｌｂａckground.Ｂ.Thｅyｔhinkｅconoｍｉcbackｇroｕndｉsｅsseｎtｉal.C.Thｅｙwon’tchooseaｍarriagepartnerｆroｍdｉfferentreligioｕsbａcｋｇround.D．theyｄon’tｔhinksocialecｏnｏmiｃoｒrelｉgiousbacｋgroundisimportaｎｔ.【答案】D７5.WhatｄoｅｓaｎＡｍerｉcａｎcｏupleplantodｏｗhｅｎtｈeｙmａｒry?A．Ｔｈｅｙｃontinueｔoliveｗiththeirｐarentsaftｅrtheirmaｒriaｇe．B.Theyplaｎtoｌivebyｔhemｓelves.C.Theyｐlantoearｎmoｒｅｍｏneｙｔｏbｕyahouse.D.Theyｐｌantotｒavelａlｌoveｒｔｈeｗorlｄ．【答案】BＰａssaｇe4Iｎ1939twoｂroｔｈeｒs,ＭacaｎdDicｋMｃDonalｄ,stａｒtｅdaｄrive-ｉnrestaurantinSaｎＢernadｉno,Ｃａlｉｆorｎia．Tｈeｙｃarｅfuｌlyｃhoseabusyｃornerfoｒtheirloｃaｔｉon．Theｙhadrunｔheiroｗnｂusinｅsseｓｆoryears，ｆｉrstaｔheａt(yī)er,thenabaｒbeｃｕｅ（烤肉）ｒestaｕrａｎt．，theｎａnｏtheｒｄrivｅ－ｉn.Butintheｉｒneｗoｐｅｒation，theyofferedanew,shｏrtenedｍｅnu:Fｒencｈfries,ｈambuｒgeｒs,ａndｓodａs.Toｔhiｓsmallseleｃtｉｏｎthｅｙaddｅｄonenewconcept:ｑｕickservice,nowaiterｓｏrｗａitressｅs，andnotｉpｓ.Theirhaｍｂurgeｒｓsoldforfｉfteeｎceｎtｓ.Cｈeesewasanothｅrfｏｕrcentｓ.ThｅirFrｅnchfｒieｓaｎdhambuｒgerｓhａdarｅmarkableｕnｉfｏｒｍｉty(一致性），foｒtｈeｂrothershａddevelopedastrictroｕtinefortheｐrｅｐarａt(yī)ionoｆthｅiｒfooｄ,andtheｙiｎsｉｓteｄｏnthｅirｃooｋs’ｓｔicｋiｎgtoｔheirroutine．Ｔhｅirnewdriｖｅ-inbecamｅinｃrｅdibｌypoｐuｌaｒ,paｒｔicｕｌaｒlｙｆorlunch.Peoｐｌedrｏveuｐｂytheｈｕnｄｒedsduringthebusynoｏntｉｍe.Theself-ｓerｖicereｓtａuraｎｔｗassopopulaｒthatthebｒothershadａlloweｄｔｅｎcoｐｉｅｓofｔhｅirrestauranttobeｏpenｅd．TheyweｒｅｃontｅntwiｔhthismoｄesｔsｕｃcessuntiｌtｈeymeｔRａyＫroｃ.?KrocwasａsalｅsｍanwhomｅttｈeＭcDonaｌｄbrothersiｎ1954,ｗhenhewaｓselｌingmilｋshａｋe-mｉxiｎｇmachineｓ.Ｈeｑｕicｋlｙsａwtｈｅｕnｉqｕeａppealｏftｈeｂrothｅrs’fａst-foodrestauraｎtｓａndboughttherigｈttofｒanｃhiｓｅ（特許經(jīng)營）otｈeｒcopiｅsoｆthｅirｒestａｕranｔs．Tｈｅaｇｒｅeｍentstｒuｃkincluｄedtｈｅrigｈtｔoduplicatetｈemｅnu.Thｅeqｕipmｅｎt，eｖｅntheirredandwhｉｔebuildingsｗithtｈeｇoｌdeｎａrｃｈｅs(拱門).?ＴｏdａｙMcDoｎalｄ’sisreallyahｏｕseｈoldnaｍe．ItｓnameｓｆoritssａndｗiｃheshaveｃｏmetomeaｎhａmｂurgerinthedecaｄessiｎｃethｅdａyRａyＫrocｗatchedｐeｏｐlerushupｔooｒｄｅrｆiｆtｅｅn-ceｎthamburgｅrs.In1976,McDonalｄ’ｓhadover$1billionｉntotalｓａles.Itsfirsｔtｗenty－ｔwoyｅarsiｓoneｏfthemostinｃｒediblesｕcceｓsstｏriesinmodｅrｎA(yù)ｍeｒicanbｕｓinesｓhｉstoｒy.７6.Ｔhispassaｇeｍａinlｙtalksaboｒt_＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__．A.thedevelopmｅntoｆfastｆoｏdｓerviｃｅsB.howMcDoｎaｌd’ｓｂeｃameabiｌlioｎ-dollarbusinｅssＣ.thebｕsｉｎesscａreersoｆMaｃanｄDickMcDoｎａldD．RayKroc’ｓｂusinesstalｅnt【答案】C77．MacandDiｃｋmanagedallｏｆtｈefollｏwingbusiｎeｓsesｅxceｐt_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá).A.adrｉve-inＢ．a(chǎn)cinemaC.ａt(yī)heaterD.aｂarbecuｅreｓtaurａnt【答案】B78.Ｗｅmａyiｎferfromthispａssａgeｔhat＿_(dá)_________.

A.MaｃanｄDiｃkMcＤｏnaldneｖeｒbeｃaｍewealthyfoｒｔｈeysoｌｄtheirideatoＫｒｏcB．Thelocａt(yī)ioｎtheＭcDｏnaldsｃhosewasｔheonlysoｕrcｅofthegreａt(yī)ｐｏpuｌarityoｆthｅirｄrｉve-iｎC．Fortｙyeａrｓａgotｈｅrewereｎumerouｓfasｔ-foodresｔauraｎtｓＤ.RayKroｃwasａgooｄｂusｉnessmａn【答案】Ｄ79.Ｔhepassagesuｇgｅststhaｔ__＿_(dá)_＿＿.A.creａｔivityｉsanimｐｏrtantelｅｍentｏｆbusiｎesｓｓuｃceｓsB.RａｙKrocｗastｈeclosepaｒtneｒoftheＭcDｏnaｌｄbrｏthersC．MａcaｎdDｉckMcDonaｌdbecａmebrｏkenafteｒｔheyｓoｌｄtheｉrideａstoRaｙKroｃD．Cａlifoｒｎｉaｉｓthebeｓtｐｌaｃｅtoｇoiｎtobusｉｎｅｓs【答案】Ａ8０.Ａsusediｎthｅｓeconｄseｎｔeｎceofｔhethirｄｐaｒagraph，theword”uｎiｑuｅ”means．?A.specialＢ．ａt(yī)traｃtｉｖeＣ.financiａlＤ.pecuｌｉａr【答案】DPartⅣTranslation（2x10)Dirｅctiｏnｓ:Ｔhereare１０sentencesiｎtｈissecｔioｎ.Ｐｌｅａsｅtranslatesentenｃes81-8５ｆromChｉｎｅsｅintoＥngliｓｈ,ａnｄｔranslaｔｅｓenｔeｎces86-90frｏmEnglishinｔoCｈiｎesｅ.WriteyourａｎｓwｅrｏｎtｈeAｎｓwｅrＳhｅet.81.我記得曾在哪里見過她?！敬鸢浮縄remeｍbｅｒIhavｅeｖeｒseｅｎhｅrsomeｗｈere.82.杰克想買一輛和瑪麗的同樣的轎車?！敬鸢浮縅acｋwaｎtstobｕyacaｒtｈatｉstheｓameaｓMaｒy’s.83.盡管困難重重，他們還是想辦法提前完畢了任務(wù)?！敬鸢浮縄nｓｐiｔeofalltｈｅdiffｉｃuｌtiｅs,theymanａgedtｏfinishthetａｓkａheadｏfｔime.８４.昨天我急急忙忙趕到火車站，發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了?！敬鸢浮縄foundthｅtrａｉｎhａdａlreａdyｇonewhenIaｒrivedattherａilwａysｔationinaｈｕrry.８5．那位老人寧愿獨居鄉(xiāng)下，也不愿和兒子一期住在城里?！敬鸢浮縏hatoldmanwoulｄratherliveiｎtheｃoｕntrysidealonｅratｈｅrｔhanｌｉvｅinｔhｅcitywiｔｈhisson.８6.Theｈoｕsewasmｏreluxｕｒiouslydeｃoratedtｈａnwhatwaｓｅxpectｅdoｆit.【答案】這個房子裝修得比我們想象之中的還要奢華。87.Theyｄｉdn’treaｌizetheconsequencｅｏｆtheirａcｔion,ｏｒtheywｏｕldｎ’thavedonesuchathing.【答案】他們沒故意識到他們行為的后果,否則他們不會做出這樣的事情。88.“Afteryｏu,ｐlease!”ｔhegentleｍensaｉｄｐｏliteｌyｔoｔｈeｌadywhenthｅｙcａmetｏthｅｅｎtrａｎce.【答案】當(dāng)他們在進(jìn)口處時，這個紳士對女士說,“您先請！”89.Ｄon’tforgｅttoｒemｉｎdmeoｆreturningtｈｅｂｏokstotｈｅlｉｂrary.【答案】不要忘掉提醒我把書還給圖書館。90.Iwｏn’tｂefｒeetoｍorroｗmorniｎgbeｃauseI’llbeseeｉngafriendoff.【答案】我明天早上沒空，由于我明天還要為一個朋友送行。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):翻譯只強調(diào)忠實原文,語意表達(dá)通順,不強調(diào)語言文雅限度。整個句子所有譯出，忠實原文語義,符合目的語表達(dá)習(xí)慣,無語法錯誤,詞語對的，給2分。句子主體部分已譯出(主、謂、賓)，基本符合原文意思,表達(dá)基本對的，給１.5分。有語法錯誤者(時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致等)每處扣０.5分。復(fù)合句子,只譯出了一半者,給1分。句子基本結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯不全,句義表達(dá)出了一部分，給0.5～１分。其余情況，評分者可酌情給分。ParｔＶTransｌａt(yī)ion（1x10)Ｄiｒections：Theｒeare10seｎｔenｃｅs.EachofthefolloｗingsｅｎteｎceshａsｆouｒｕndｅrｌineｄｐaｒtsｍarkedＡＢＣandD.Youareｒeｑuiｒedtｏideｎtiｆｙtheinｃｏrrecｔpａrt，tｈｅnwrｉtethecoｒｒeｓpondingletteranｄthecｏrｒｅctanｓweronthｅAnswｅrＳheet.9１.Maniｓsuperioｒtｈａnｔhｅanimalsanｄheｕｓeslaｎguagetocoｎvｅｙhisｔｈoｕghts。ABCＤ【答案】Bto考點：語法比較級９２．Iｔｗasｔｈebadwｅａｔｈerｗhｉｃhruinedｔheiｒplａn.ＡＢCD【答案】Cthaｔ考點：語法強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)９３．Ｈebｏuｇhtａlotofｂｏoｋs,nｏneoftｈeｎhｅhaｓevｅrｒeａｄ.ABCD【答案】Cｗhｉch考點：語法非限定性定語從句9４.ThｅreｗasｎoｍeetｉngｌａstＷeｄnesｄａｙ,hewｅｎｔhomｅｔoseehisｐａrenｔs.ABＣＤ【答案】.Bbeing考點：語法非謂語動詞（獨立主格）9５.Ifcａrｅfullyｄoing，tｈｅｅｘperimｅntｗillbｅsｕccessful.ＡBCＤ【答案】Bdone考點：語法非謂語動詞９6.Iｔwassuchinteresｔiｎgabooｋthatbothmｙsoｎandmydaｕghｔercouldｎ’tpuｔitｄｏｗｎ．ABCD【答案】Asｏ考點：結(jié)果狀語從句９7.Notuｎtiｌｓhegottｏtheｃlaｓsrｏoｍshefｏuｎdthatshehadfｏrgotteｎtobringherbookｓ.AＢＣD【答案】Cdｉdhefind考點:強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)98.Tomfouｎdtｈａt(yī)ｉncredｉbｌｅtｏadａpttothecliｍatesｏｓoonwheｒｅheｗouldsｅtｔleｄown.ABCD【答案】.Ait考點：語法形式賓語it99.Inwesterncountrieｓ,ｔeenagerｓexｐosedｔomoredrugeｄｕcatioｎ，bｕtdrugusｅisstilｌontherise.ＡBCD【答案】Bareexposeｄ考點:詞匯動詞的使用100.Heｈ