福建省2019年中考英語真題試題

PAGEPAGE172019年福建省中考英語試卷（測試時間：120分鐘；滿分：150分）學(xué)校： 姓名： 成績： Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）A.C. A.C.A.C.A.B.C.A.C.第一節(jié)聽句子 聽下面五個句A.C. A.C.A.C.A.B.C.A.C..5.第二節(jié) 聽對話 聽下面七段對話從每小題所給的ABC三個選項中選出正確答案（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。Wherewillthemangothissummer?A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Guilin.聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。Whatshouldthewomanbring?A.Ajacket. B.Ablouse. C.AT-shirt.聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutshoppingonline?A.Boring. B.Easy. C.Relaxing.聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。HowlongdoesittaketogettotheSummerPalace?A.About5minutes. B.About10minutes. C.About15minutes.聽第5段對話，回答第10、11小題。WhatisinPeter’slunchbox?A.Noodles. B.Meat. C.Fish.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Tablemanners. B.Eatinghabits. C.Cookingskills.聽第6段對話，回答第12、13小題。WhydoesEmmalookunhappy?A.Shefailedhermathexam. B.Shedidsomethingwrong. C.Sheforgoteverything.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Teacherandstudent.聽第7段對話，回答第14、15小題。WhoaskedDannytodothedishes?A.Bobby. B.Hismom. C.Ms.Jones.WhatwillBobbyprobablydoaftertalkingwithMs.Jones?A.Stopreading. B.Saysorrytohisbrother. C.Playcomputergames.第三節(jié) 聽對話 根據(jù)所聽到的對話內(nèi)容完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（對話讀三遍）ACostumePartyWhenAt 16 pmon30June.WhereInthe 17 .WhattowearIwillweara 18 costumewithapairofwings.My 19 wantstodressupasSuperman.WhattodoWewilldance,playgamesand 20 deliciousfood.單項選擇 從下列各題所給的ABC三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案（每小題1分，滿分15分）There alargebowlofjiaozionthetable.A.is B.are C.beIsthatyourheadmaster?Youmeantheman blue?A.on B.with C.inOh,Iforgettobringmyumbrella.I’vegotone.Youcanshare .A.yours B.ours C.mineWhatshouldwedoforthecampingtrip?We’dbettermakea ofthingslikefoods,drinks,medicineandsoon.A.list B.card C.reportAlmost inourgrouphasbeentothe2ndDigitalChinaSummit.It’sfantastic.A.someone B.everyone C.anyoneMoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthatclearwaterandgreenmountainsareas mountainsofgoldaandsilver.A.central B.special C.valuableIhavetrouble English,Mr.Lee.WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers?A.reading B.writing C.speaking istheHongKong-Zhuhai-Macao-Bridge?55kilometers.A.Howlong B.Howhigh C.HowwideMydeskmateandIaregoingto atalkshowatthepartytocelebratethe70thbirthdayofourmotherland.A.handin B.puton C.takeoutYouaresingingtotheplants!That’strue.Ibelieveithelpsthemgrow .A.slower B.better C.harder it’sapublicholidaytoday,somefirefightersinourcityarestillonduty.A.Although B.Once C.IfLook!Mymother anewdressforme.Wow,itlooksveryniceonyou.A.ismaking B.hasmade C.willmakeDuFuguoisahero isknowntomillionsofChinesepeople.A.who B.which C.whatAsoneofthemostexcitingsports,volleyball intheOlympicGamesin1964.A.included B.isincluded C.wasincludedWedon’tknow ,butittellsustheimportanceoffriendship.whatthestoryisaboutwhetherthestoryistruewhendidthestorytakeplace完形填空 從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）MybestfriendAllyandIspareafewhoursofourtimeeveryweekasvolunteersforBuddyBall.It’sa36thathelpsdisabledkidsdosportsandmakenewfriends.Sowhatdoesabuddy(伙伴)do?37,Iamabuddyforaneleven-year-oldboyTom.Heisinawheelchairandisagoodbasketballplayer,butjustlikeanykid,itupsetshim38hemissesashotormakesabadpass.Hestartstocryanddoesn’twanttoplay.Sometimesheevenwantsto39 .So,ashisbuddy,Iencouragehim.Nowwe’reworkingonourbasketballskillstogether.It’sgreattoseehowhehas40andhedoesn’tgetupsetsoeasily.AllyisabuddyforClara,akidwithveryfewlanguageskills.Sheisalsoabit41!Shelikesrunningaway.AllyhaslearnedhowtoworkwithClaraandtogethertojoininthe 42.Nowlovesbaseballandhasmorefriends.Nextweekshe’splayinginateam.Herparentsare 43happyaboutBuddyBallandtheysaythatClaraismoreconfident(自信的)and44afterherBuddyBallsessions.BuddyBallisagreatchanceforeveryone!Differences45andwerealizethatwe’realljustkidslovingsports.IlovedoingBuddyBallbecauseIknowI’mdoingsomethingmeaningful!36.A.decisionB.subjectC.program37.A.IntheendB.OnthewayC.Atthemoment38.A.whenB.untilC.before39.A.keeponB.getdownC.giveup40.A.dreamedB.improvedC.prepared41.A.wildB.friendlyC.easy-going42.A.gamesB.discussionsC.lessons43.A.hardlyB.trulyC.possibly44.A.carefulB.sociableC.creative45.A.increaseB.remainC.disappear閱讀理解（45）A、B、C、DA、B、C、D240）（A）Onepleasantevening,IwasholdingGrandpa’shandandtakingawalkinthepark.“Wherearethepeanuts?Givemenow!”Hesuddenlysaid.HowIwishedIhadsomewithme!“William,themonkeysaretakinglongtocomeouttoday.Waittilltheysmellthepeanuts.”Iknewhewaslostinoneofhismemoriesagain.Irememberedthestorieshetoldmeofhowhefedthemonkeyswhenhewasakid.Then,hesawthegoldfish!Heactedasifhewasseeingthemforthefirsttime.PoorGrandpa!HefellillwithAlzheimer’sdisease(阿爾茨海默癥)lastyear.Thedoctorsaiditwasaprogressivebraindisorderwhichcoulddestroy(破壞)aperson’smemory.Thepatientmightalsonotbeabletomakereasonablejudgments(判斷).Thesaddeningpartwasthatitwasalifelongdisease.Butwhenmyparentsinvitedhimtostaywithus,herefusedandsaidhelikedlivingalone.Oneday,heforgottoturnoffthefireaftercookingporridge.Luckily,oneoftheneighborscametohelphimbeforethefirecouldspread.ItwasthenthatmyparentsbroughtGrandpatolivewithus.Often,hewouldforgetmynameandaskmewhoIwasandwhatIwasdoinginhishouse.EachtimeIwouldanswersoftly,“It’sme,Ray,Grandpa!”EvenifhehadforgottenwhoIwas,hewouldalwaysbemybelovedgrandfather.WhatdidGrandpawanttodointhepark?A.Eatpeanuts. B.Smellflowers. C.Feedmonkeys. D.Tellstories.WhatwouldhappentoGrandpaaccordingtothedoctor?A.Hisbrainwouldn’tneedexaminations. B.Hismemorycouldgetbetter.C.Hemightnotjudgethingscorrectly. D.Hehadtolivebyhimself.AftergettingtoGrandpa’s,theneighbor .A.turnedoffthefire B.cookedporridgeC.sharedthemeal D.spreadsomenewsWhydidthewriter’sparentsbringGrandpatolivewiththem?A.Tomakesureofhissafety. B.Tohelphimremembertheirnames.C.Toanswerhisquestionsintime. D.Togethishelpwiththehousework.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Smart. B.Caring. C.Honest. D.Brave.Step1Cleanthecolabottlecompletelyandallowittodry.Step2Usemarkerstodrawthreesmalltriangles(Step1Cleanthecolabottlecompletelyandallowittodry.Step2Usemarkerstodrawthreesmalltriangles(三角形)andonelargetriangleontheposterboard.Cutoutthetriangles.Step3Roll(卷起)thelargetrianglesothattwoofitssidestouchanditformsarocket’snosecone.Gluethesidesoftheconesothatitholdsitsshape.Step4Gluethenoseconetothebottomofthebottletomakethetopoftherocket.Step5Gluethesmallertrianglestotheotherendofthecolabottle,arounditsopening.Thetriangleswillbethetailfins.FollowthelaunchinginstructionsincludedwithyourAcmeRocketLauncherandhaveablast!★coloredmarkers★scissors★glue★a500mlplasticcolabottle★posterboardWhattodo:IfyouhaveyourownAcmeRocketLauncher,youcancreateandsenduprocketsthatshowoffyourpersonalityandcreativity.AllyouneedisyourAcmeRocketLauncherandafewsimplehouseholdmaterials:Themainpurposeofthetextisto .A.giveinstructionsonmakingarocket B.introducetheAcmeRocketLauncherC.showdifferentkindsofrockets D.encouragerocketdrawingWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebottle?A.Itcanbeofanysize. B.Itmustbemadeofglass.C.Itshouldbecleananddry. D.ItneedstobefilledwithcolaTherocket’snoseconeisrolledfrom .A.thecolabottle B.theposterboardC.asmalltriangle D.thelargetriangleWhatcanyougetfromStep4?A.D.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext?A.SportsNews. B.JobWanted.C.DoItYourself. D.LostandFound.(C)GroupYesGroupNoAnimalsweren’tputonthisplanetforenjoyment.Theyshouldbefreetoliveastheychoose.Thewayanimalsaretreatedisoftencruelandcausesmuchpain.Eveniftreatedwell,theycannotactinthesamewayastheywouldinthewild.Wedon’tneedwildlifetourism.WecanseeanimalscloseupintheirnaturalhomeinTVprograms.There’snoneedtodisturb打擾theminreallife. Itisenjoyableandeducationalforpeopletocommunicatewiththewonderfulanimals.Themorepeopleknowaboutthem,themoretheywanttoprotectthem.Wildlifetourismbringsmoneytopoorareaandmaybetheonlywayforsomepeopletomakealiving.Notallanimalsaretreatedbadly.Someendangeredanimalsareundertheprotectionofprogramsthatlookafterrarespecies(稀有物種).Allovertheworld,thousandsofanimalsareusedforwildlifetourism.Peopletraveltowatchmonkeyshows,hugbabytigersandswimwithdolphins.Itmightlooklikefun,buttherearereportsthatanimalsarehurtnowandagain.TheWorldAnimalProtection(WAP)saysthatupto550,000wildanimalsareexposed(暴露)toillGroupYesGroupNoAnimalsweren’tputonthisplanetforenjoyment.Theyshouldbefreetoliveastheychoose.Thewayanimalsaretreatedisoftencruelandcausesmuchpain.Eveniftreatedwell,theycannotactinthesamewayastheywouldinthewild.Wedon’tneedwildlifetourism.WecanseeanimalscloseupintheirnaturalhomeinTVprograms.There’snoneedtodisturb打擾theminreallife. Itisenjoyableandeducationalforpeopletocommunicatewiththewonderfulanimals.Themorepeopleknowaboutthem,themoretheywanttoprotectthem.Wildlifetourismbringsmoneytopoorareaandmaybetheonlywayforsomepeopletomakealiving.Notallanimalsaretreatedbadly.Someendangeredanimalsareundertheprotectionofprogramsthatlookafterrarespecies(稀有物種).HowmanywildanimalsarefacingbadtreatmentaccordingtoWAP?A.Morethan100. B.Hundreds. C.Thousands. D.About550,000.Theunderlinedwords“suchplaces”referto(指)theplacesfor .A.foreigntravelers B.sickelephants C.wildlifeprotection D.animaltourismWhatopiniondothetwogroupshaveincommon?A.Animalscanlivewherevertheylike. B.Wildlifeshouldbeprotected.C.Animaltourismsupportspoorpeople. D.Wildlifeiswelllookedafter.“GroupYes”suggeststhatpeopleshouldnotdisturbanimals .A.inCambodia B.intravelcompaniesC.inreallife D.inpoorareasWhatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Waysofprotectingrarespecies. B.Differentopinionsonwildlifetourism.C.Howtobringtouristsenjoyment. D.Whethertocollectinformationonwildlife.(D)Haveyoueverheardthephrase“Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression(印象)?”Itmaysoundlikeanunusualpieceofadvice,butitistruethefirstimpressionsomeonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirsttimewillprobablyinfluencehowthatpersontreatsyouorreactstoyouinthefuture.Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirstimpressioninaboutthreeseconds.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,bythetimeyouhavestatedyounameorshakenhands,theotherpersonhasalreadyformedanopinionaboutthekindofpersonyouare.Sohowdoyoumakeagoodfirstimpression?Allthingsgrown-upstellyousuchasbeingpolite,andbeingwell-dressedareveryimportant.However,themostimportanttoolformakingagoodfirstimpressionisyourface.Smiling,beingresponsive,andlookinglikeyouarehappywillalmostalwaysleaveapositive積極的)impressiononpeople,especiallythosewhodonotknowyou.Mostpeople,generallyspeaking,arereadytosmilebackwhentheyaresmiledat.Furthermore,smilingandbeinginapositivemoodhelpsyoutoknowandgetabetterunderstandingofnewthings.Thismeansthatyoucanpossiblybefriendliertopeopleyoudonotknowandbemorecreativeandabletosolveproblemsmorequickly.Soifyoueverneedareasontobehappy,thinkaboutthewonderfulpeopleyoumightmeetandimpresswithacheerfulsmile.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“react”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?回應(yīng) B.道歉 C.報告 D.建議Whichparagraphshowshowsoonothersformopinionsonyou?A.Paragraph1. B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3. D.Paragraph4.Whatisthemostimportanttoleavegoodimpressions?A.Shakinghands. B.Statingyourname.C.Dressingnicely. D.Wearingasmile.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?Friendlinesshelpssolveproblems.Beingpositivehelpsyoufindawayout.Therearemanyreasonstobehappy.Thinkingofgreatpeoplecheersyouup.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?TheFirstImpressionDoesCountSmilingMakestheFirstImpressionMannersLeaveDeepImpressionsImpressionsDecideWhoYouAre15）(E)Seeingbloodinahorrormoviemightmakeyoucoveryoureyes,butrealbloodisn’tscaryatall.66That’swhyblooddonorsareconsideredlifesavers.Blooddonorsarethosegivingbloodusuallyabout200mlatatimetobloodbanksorblooddonation(捐贈)centers.67Forexample,someonemayhavelostbloodinaccidents,orhaveaseriousillnessthatrequireshisbloodtobereplaced.Hospitalsandbloodbanksstorethebloodandtrytokeepenoughonhand. 68 Medicalworkersaskdonorsseveralquestionstomakesurethebloodissafetouse.Thenthedonorsrelax,oftenreadingamagazineortalkingastheirbloodisdrawn.Afterward,thedonorsmayreceivesomejuiceorwaterandmaybefruittogivethemenergy.Theprocessissimple,notscary. 69Togiveblood,apersonmustbeatleast18yearsoldandmustmeetcertainotherrequirements.Donatingbloodisnotdifficult.Thenthebloodcanbeusedforpeopleinneed.Infact,bloodisthegiftoflifeandkeepsusDonatingbloodisnotdifficult.Thenthebloodcanbeusedforpeopleinneed.Infact,bloodisthegiftoflifeandkeepsusalive.Donatingbloodisnotonlyoneoftheeasiestwaystosavelives.Mostpeopleareabletodonatebloodagaininseveralmonthsiftheywish.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。（210）和他人告別時，你可以這樣說： .你想知道對方的名字，可以這樣問： ?你把東西遞給別人時，可以這樣說：Here .別人主動提出幫助時，你可以這樣謝絕： .看到一只可愛的小狗，你可以這樣感嘆： itis!now看圖寫話 根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞寫出一個與圖畫情景相符的句子（每小題2分，滿分10分）nowusedtolike,newwonderful,travelso...that短文填詞閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給的單詞提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，要求所填的單詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。（110分）Beforepaperwasinvented,peoplewroteordrewonmaterialssuchasbamboo, [s?lk],animalhide,andwoodenblocks.Writingmaterialswere 82 (real)expensiveandfewpeoplelearnedtoread.Therefore,fewpeoplewrote.Thisallchanged,thanks 83 annamedCaiLun.Paperhadalreadyexisted(存在)inChina,buttheprocessfor 84 (produce)itwasdifficultandthepaperwasoflowquality.CaiLunbeganexperimenting(試驗)withmanydifferentmaterialsanddifferent 85 (method)toturnthosematerialsintopaper.Intheyear105,hemadeitfromtreebark,bamboo,clothrags,andfishingnets.Hispaperwas 86 (strong)cheaperthananypaperthathadbeenmadebefore.WithCaiLun’spapermakingmethod,Chineseculture 87 [ɡru?]morerapidlyoverthenextseveralcenturies.That’sbecauseideasweremucheasiertoshare 88 morelearnedtoread.Theuseofpaperspreadabroad,helping 89 ['?e?]culturesrecordandspreadtheirideas.Today,CaiLunisconsideredanationalheroinChina.But 90 wholeworldshouldrememberthecleverChinesepapermakerforever.書面表達（15）91.假定你是李華，收到英國筆友Harry的郵件，獲悉他在機器人制作比賽中獲獎。請根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)。詞數(shù)80左右。To:Lihua2019@163.comFrom:Harry@DearLiHua,I’mgladtotellyouthatI’vejustwonthethefirstplaceinarobot-makingcompetition.Iloverobots!Theybringmegreatfun.To:Lihua2019@163.comFrom:Harry@DearLi