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2023年湖南省普通高中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語第一部分聽力技能(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)做聽力部分時(shí),請(qǐng)先在試題卷上作答。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將第1至第16小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上,將第17至20小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽力理解(共16小題;每小題1分,滿分16分)1.Whereisthemangoing?AToParis.BToNewYork.CToLondon.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第2小題。2What'stheprobablerelat(yī)ionshipbetwee(cuò)nthetwospeakers?AHusbandandwife.BTeacherandstudent.CFatheranddaughter.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第3小題。3.Whosentthenewcameratotheboy?AHismother.BHissister.CHisgrandpa.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第4小題。4Whenmaythemangoforapicnic?ANextyear.BNextmonth.CNextweek.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第5小題。5.Howdoesthewomanprefertocomehere?ABybus.BBybike.COnfoot.聽—下面——段對(duì)話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6Whataretheypreparingfor?AAtrip.BAnEnglishevening.CAnEnglishproject.7WheredidDanielgetthebooks?AFromhisteacher.BFromthebookstore.CFromthelibrary.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8.WhydoesLiHualiketraveling?AHecanmakenewfriends.BHelikeshishometown.CHe'sgotsomemoney.9HowmanycitieshasLiHuabeento?ATwo.BThree.CFour.10WhichcitydidA'fangvisit,Changsha,HangzhouorHaikou?AChangsha.BHangzhou.CHaikou.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。11What(yī)dothegirl'sparentswanthertodoatschool?ATostudyharder.BToplaycomputergames.CToreadnovels.12Whataretheparentsofthetwostudentsworryingabout?ATheirfood.BTheirstudies.CTheirclothing.13Howcanstudentsgetalongwellwiththeirparents?AAlwaysarguewiththem.BOftentalkwiththem.CNeverlistentothem.14Whereistheswimmingpool?ANearthewoman'shome.BNearthedancinghall.CNeartheplayground.15Howlongdoesthewomanswimeveryday?ATwohours.BMorethanhalfanhour.CMorethananhour.16Whatdoesthemanoftenplaytokeepfitbesidesrunninginthemorning?ABasketball.BVolleyball.CPing-pong.第二節(jié)筆錄要點(diǎn)(共4小題;每小題1分,滿分4分)ATravelPlanWhereBeijing.HowBy17When1816thHowlongFivedaysWhatplaces●TheSummerPalace●19●TheOlympicCentre●ThePalaceMuseumHowmuch20yuaneach第二部分知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild__(dá)__h(yuǎn)eorshewants.AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案是B21Myfriend,Jack,losthisdictionaryyesterday.willbuyonethisSunday.AItBSheCHeDThey22Sandyusuallyhaslunchatschool,__(dá)_she?Adoesn'tBdidCdidn'tDdoes23MygrandpaandI____agreedtomovetothenewflatsoon.AhasBhaveCamDis24--___(dá)___wegoshoppingtogetherthiswee(cuò)kend?--Goodidea!AShallBCanCMustDWill25Thecity__(dá)weliveandstudyisdevelopingveryfast.AwhyBwhenCwhereDwho26Itwasreportedthatover2,000people__(dá)intheearthquakewhichstruckYushuinA(yù)pril.AkilledBhavekilledCwerekilledDwerekilling27WangLinisafootballfan.He__theopeningceremonyofthe19thFIFAWorldCupinSouthAfricaat5o'clockthismorning.AwaswatchingBhaswatchedCwatchesDwouldbewat(yī)ching28__we'llgoforasummercampattheseasidehasn'tbeendecidedyet.AWhoBWhyCWhetherDWhat29--Look!Thelightintheroomisstillon.--Sorry,Iforgot__itoff.AturningBturnCturnedDtoturn30--Whatdoyouthinkofyourjob,LinTao?--Wonderful?。撸遡sanhonourtoservetheguestsfromaroundtheworldattheExpo.AThisBItCItsDThat第二節(jié)完形填空(共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從第31至第40小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TodayMrJohnson,amemberoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,visitedahighschoolinBeijing.Hemadeaspeechthere.Inhis31,hetalkedaboutthehistoryandsignificanceof32.Hedescribedthe33OlympicGames.HesaidthatathletesattheancientgamescouldonlybemenwhospokeGreek,34today,bothmenand35fromaroundtheworldcancompete.Themodemgames,firstheldin1896,weredesignedtomakeitpossibleforcountriesandpeopletolive36together.MrJohnsonalsotalkedaboutsomefamous37.OneexampleisMichaelJordanwho38hissecondOlympicgoldmedalafteralongbreak.He39mentionedDengYapingwhowonmanygoldmedals.MrJohnson40hisspeechbywishingtheOlympicmovementasuccessfulfuture.Theaudiencereallyenjoyedhisspeech.31Aspee(cuò)ch Bbook?Cnewspaper Dmagazine32AAsianGames?BtheOlympicGamesCEuropeanGames?DAfricanGames33Alat(yī)e Bnew? Cancient Dmodem34Abut?Band?Cor Dso35Aboys?Bteenagers??Cadults Dwomen36Aangrily?Bquietly??Cpeacefully Dsadly37Adancers?Bactors??Csingers Dathletes38Alost Bwon ?Cbrought Dmissed39Aonly?Bjust?Cnever Dalso40Astarted?Bended Cwrote Dfound第三部分閱讀技能(共三節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共12小題;每小題2分,滿分24分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AChinacelebratedtheopeningofthe2023WorldExpoinShanghaiwithaneveningoffireworks(煙火)andmusiconApril30.Justlike2023BeijingOlympicGames,ShanghaiWorldExpohasgivenChinaachancetoshowitsgreat(yī)progress.Thetheme(主題)ofExpo2023,"BetterCity,BetterLife,"representsthecommonwishofthewholemankindforabetterlivinginthefuture.Theemblem(象徽)standsforthebigfamilyofmankind,likethreepeople—you,me,him/herholdinghandstogether,intheshapeoftheChinesecharacter"世"(theworld).Themascot(吉祥物)ofExpo2023,Haibao,isacartoonfigureintheshapeoftheChinesecharacter"人,"(people).Volunteerlogo(標(biāo)志)includestheChinesecharacter"心"forheart,theletter"V"andadove(鴿)ofpeacecarryinganolivebranch(橄欖枝).Thevolunteerslogan(標(biāo)語)forShanghaiWo(hù)rldExpois"AtYourServiceAtExpo".Ithasthree(cuò)sub-slogans(副標(biāo)語)—"MyWill,MyHelp,MyPleasure,""2023,We'reTogetherAsOne"and"OurCity,YourJoy."41Theopeningofthe2023WorldExpowascelebratedin__(dá)__onthe__ofApril30.ABeijing;morningBShanghai;morningCBeijing;eveningDShanghai;evening42ThethemeofExpo2023is___(dá)__.ABetterCity,BetterLifeBOurCity,YourJoyCMyWill,MyHelp,MyPleasureD2023,We'reTogetherAsOne43TheExpoemblemisintheshapeoftheChinesecharacter“__(dá)____”.A世B人C心D鴿44ThevolunteersloganfortheExpois"AtYourServiceAtExpo"with__sub-slogans.AtwoBthree(cuò)CfourDfiveB45MrWhitewantsataxidriverattheageof______(dá)45.AmorethanBlessthanConlyDabout46__maybesenttoLarrytolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.ADogsBKidsCTaxidriversDMusicians47Thelostdogiscalled__ASusanBLarryCDavidDMrWhite48Youmaycallat__ifyouwanttobuyanapartment.A6087593B7328059C5132633D4086872CTheIntemethasbecomepartofteenagelife.There'sareporton3,375studentsinsevenChinesecities.Itsaysthat38%ofthembelievetheyusetheIntemetoften.WhilemostofthemgetusefulinformationandusetheIntemettohelpintheirstudies,somearenotusingitinagoodway.Manyareplayingonlinegamestoomuch.Afewevenvisitwebsitestheyshouldnotlookat.BadthingscanhappenifyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheIntemet.InordertohelpyoungpeopleusetheIntemetinagoodway,atextbookhasbee(cuò)nusedinsomeShanghaimiddleschoolsthisterm.ItusesrealexamplestoteachstudentsallaboutgoodwaysofusingtheIntemet.Itgivesusefuladvicesuchasit'sgoodtoreadnewsorfindhelpfulinformat(yī)iontostudy.Somestudentsalsomakeonlinefriends.Teachersandparentsallthinkthebookisaverygoodidea.Itwillteachstudentshowtobeagoodpersonintheonlineworld.ItwillbeaguideforteensusingtheIntemetandkeepstudentsawayfrombadsites.49Thereportshowsthat__ofthe3,375studentsareplayingonlinegamestoomuch.A38%BmostCmanyDafew50Howdoesthetextbookteachstudents?AWithrealexamples.BWithpictures.CWithmusic.DWithtapes.51WhichofthefollowingusefuladviceisNOTmentionedinthepassage?AReadnews.BFindinformation.CMakefriends.DWatchfilms.52What(yī)doteachersandparentsthinkofthetextbook?AIt'saverygoodidea.BIt'safoolishidea.CItkeepsstudentslookingatbadsites.DItcan'tteachstudentshowtobegood.第二節(jié)摘錄信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第53至第57小題的空格里填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。注意:每空不超過3個(gè)單詞。YangZhenning(1922--)&LiZhengdao(1926--)YangZhenningandLiZhengdaobothstudiedatauniversityinKunming.Later,theybothwenttoChicagoinAmericaandworkedwithafamousItalian-Americanscientist.In1957,YangZhenningandLiZhengdaowontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsfortheirstudiesontheforcesbetweenparticles(分子).TheywerethefirstChineseNobelPrizewinners.LiYuanzhe(1936--)LiYuanzhewontheNobelPrizeforChemistryforhisworkin1986.Atschool,Liwasanexcellentstudentwhoalsotookpartinsportsandmusic.Healsolikedreading.HereadabookonMarieCurie,whichmadehimdecidetobeascientist.DingZhaozhong(1936--)In1976,DingZhaozhongreceivedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsforhisdiscoveryofawholenewtypeofparticle.Hegavehisspeechattheaward(授獎(jiǎng))ceremonyinChinese.Nobodyhadeverdonethatbefore.DingZhaozhongonlystartedhisformal(正規(guī)的)educationwhenhewas12!Whenhewas20,hedecidedtostudyinAmerica.Heworkedveryhardandafteruniversity,hebecameawell-knownscientist.CuiQi(1939--)CuiQireceivedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1998.Atschool,CuiQi'sheroeswereYangZhenningandLiZhengdao.Whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hewenttostudyphysicsattheUniversityofChicagojustastheydid,andbecameaprofessoratPrincetonUniversityin1982.ChineseNobelPrizeWinners53NobelPrizeYearAchievementYangZhenning&LiZhcngdaoPhysics1957Studieson54betweenparticlesLiYuanzhe551986HisworkDingZhaozhongPhysics56DiscoveryofawholenewtypeofparticleCuiQi571998Notmentioned第三節(jié)回答問題(共3小題;每小題2分,滿分6分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體規(guī)定,盡也許簡要回答問題,并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。Todaytherearepolicemeneverywhere,butin1700,Londonhadnopolicemenatall.Afewoldmenusedtoprotectthecitystreetsatnightandtheywerenotpaid.In1750,HenryFieldingstartedtopayagroupofpeopletostopthieves.Theywerelikepolicemenandwerecalled"BowStree(cuò)tRunners"becausetheyworkednearBowStreet.Fiftyyearslater,therewere120"BowStreetRunners",butLondonhadbecomeverybigandneededmorepolicemen.Soin1829,LondonPoliceForcewasstartedwith3,000officers.Until1920allthepoliceinLondonweremen.58WhoprotectedLondonin17007(回答詞數(shù)不超過4個(gè))59WhenwasLondonPoliceForcestarted?(回答詞數(shù)不超過2個(gè))60WhatdoyouthinkofHenryFielding?([回答詞數(shù)不超過10個(gè))第四部分寫作技能(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)雙向翻譯(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)DearAmy,MycomputerwasbrokensoIcouldn'treadyourtwoe-mailsuntiltoday.I'msosorrytohearaboutyourproblems,61butI'mgladyou'refeelingbetterandarerecovering.I'mamazedthatinChinasomeone'slivermatchedyours!62這真是件令人感動(dòng)的事-astrangerwhodonat(yī)edpartofhislivertoagirlhedoesn'tevenknow!Youareright.Weshouldn'tbeembarrassedaboutourweight.63Ithinkyoulookgreatasyouare,andyou'reawonderfulperson.Iknowthat(yī)thepressuretostayslimisaproblem,especiallyforanactress.However,yourmotherknowsbest:64沒有什么比健康更重要.65It'sthesameinChina---manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-lossbills.Ihopetheycanlearnfromyourstory.Love,ZhouLine第二節(jié)情景作文(共1小題,滿分15分)66下邊是一位同學(xué)寫的隨筆,記述了他考完語文后的感受。做完這道題,本次英語考試即告結(jié)束,你應(yīng)當(dāng)也有一些感想。請(qǐng)參照以下漢語提醒寫一篇日記,把你此時(shí)的真實(shí)感受記錄下來,詞數(shù)100左右。試試看!日記的開頭部分已寫在答題卡上。提醒:①試卷難易如何?四道大題(PartlListening,Part2Grammarandusage,Part3Reading,Part4Writing)中,你覺得哪一道大題最難,哪道最容易?

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