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江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市安源第二學校2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Chinawon100medalsintheBeijingOlympicGames,whichisalmost_____theywonattheSydneyOlympicGames.A.twiceasmanyas
B.asmanyastwiceC.asmuchastwice
D.twiceasmuchas參考答案:A2.23.Ican’tspend______moneyonthecarwhichis_____expensiveforme.
A.toomuch,muchtoo
B.fartoo,toomuch
C.muchtoo,toomuch
D.toomany,muchtoo參考答案:A略24.Let’swaithereforher;I’msureshe’ll_____beforelong.
A.turndown
B.turnoff
C.turnup
D.turnout參考答案:C略4.
Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofnight,buthehungup_______Icouldanswerthephone.A.as
B.since
C.until
D.before參考答案:D5.I’llpayavisittotheInnerMongolia,
thereisalargetemperaturedifference betweendayandnight. A.inwhich
B.forwhich
C.fromwhich
D.ofwhich參考答案:6.____,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Itmightsoundstrange B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案:D7.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_____wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice
B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose參考答案:B8.Parentshaveadutyto____theirchildrenfromtheharmfuleffectsoftheInternet.
A.hide
B.prevent
C.stop
D.protect參考答案:D略9.—Sowhat’syourexcusethistimeforcominglatetoschool,Mike?—
Myalarmclockdidn’twork.A.Yes,sowhat? B.No,it’snotmyfault.C.Sony,butIcouldn’thelpit. D.Well,whoknows?參考答案:C10.ThedoctorrecommendedMr.Smith______anylongerforthebenefitofhishealth.
A.couldn’t
B.mustn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.notsmoke參考答案:D略11.
Thechildreninmountainousareasare__________knowledge,soyourworkisveryimportant
totheirfuture.
A.dyingfor
B.dyingfrom
C,dyingout
D.dyingof參考答案:A略12.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?
—
.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.
A.No,youcan't
B.Yes,Ido
C.No,goahead
D.OK,noproblem參考答案:C略13._________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.
A.Nowthat
B.After
C.Although
D.Assoonas參考答案:A14.Withsomuchwork______,IhavetostayathomeforawholedayandI’malmostatbreakingpoint.A.done
B.doing
C.todo
D.havingdone參考答案:C15.Therewillbea(n)_
__TVprogramofthefootballmatchbetweenChinaandBraziltonight.A.live
B.living
C.lively
D.a(chǎn)live參考答案:A16.
suchagreattrouble,thelittlegirldidn’tknowwhattodo.
A.Facingwith
B.Facedwith
C.Facing
D.BandC參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Mr.Smith,myhighschoolteacheroncesaidinhisspeech,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife."_1_teachesthathewasright.Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasily_2_.Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfood_3_friendshipto_4_.However,therecanbe_5_disagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtohaveclearinour_6_thekindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseor_7_atarm'slength?Dowewantto_8_ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare_9_enough—andthat'sallright.Butatsomepointweneedto10thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends'expectations.Thesharingof_11_experience_12_ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butit_13_beundertaken(進行)slowlyandcarriedononlyifthereare_14_ofinterestandactioninreturn.Whataresomeofthe_15_offriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships_16_time.Another“majordifficulty"istheselfishnesstothinkone“possesses"theother,includinghistimeandattention.Similarly,friendships_17_actionsinreturn.In18words,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareof.Unlessyouspend_19_timetogether,talkingonthephone,writingletters,doingthingstogether,friendshipswilldie_20_.21.A.Experience
B.Knowledge
C.Teachers
D.Parents22.A.understood
B.realized
C.produced
D.formed
23.A.true
B.common
C.deeply
D.actual24.A.design
B.develop
C.intend
D.appear
25.A.no
B.some
C.any
D.none26.A.hearts
B.minds
C.thoughts
D.actions
27.A.remained
B.left
C.kept
D.stayed28.A.share
B.own
C.owe
D.spare29.A.that
B.very
C.quite
D.not30.A.remember
B.expect
C.checkout
D.makesure
31.A.social
B.ordinary
C.good
D.personal
32.A.includes
B.toinclude
C.includingg
D.included33.A.can
B.need
C.will
D.must34.A.marks
B.sights
C.scenes
D.signs35.A.difficulties
B.differences
C.advantages
D.things36.A.take
B.cost
C.spend
D.ask37.A.require
B.request
C.depend
D.suggest
38.A.some
B.many
C.different
D.other39.A.reasonable
B.comfortable
C.less
D.alot40.A.for
B.out
C.away
D.from參考答案:21-25
ADABA
26-30BCACD
31-35DCDDA
36-40AADAC三、閱讀理解18.Theartofreadingfictionislargelyamatterofinferringmeanings.Toinfermeanstounderstandfactswhicharenotdirectlystated---onlysuggested.Inferenceisoneofthecommonestwaysofknowingthings:achildholdshiskneeandcries;thisactionimplieshisfeeling;anobserverinfersthatthechildishurt.Toinferaccuratelyineverydayliferequirescautioninobserving;toinferskillfullyinfictionrequirescautioninreading;bothrequiredisciplinedimagination.Theshort-storyreadercanexpecttofindcertainbasicelementsinanystory.Forexample,allstoriesinvolveapersonorpersons,inaparticularsetting,facedwithademandforaresponse.Theresponsecalledformaybeaphysicalaction,suchasdefeatinganadversary(對手)orescapingfromadanger;oritmaybeamentalaction,suchasadjustingtoothersorwithinoneself.Ineithercase,theshortstoryisadescriptionintwoways:first,itshowsthemotivesforagivenhumanaction;second,itmakesapointaboutthegeneralhumansituation.Suchdescriptions,however,ratherthanbeingstateddirectly,usuallyareimpliedbytheelementsofthestory.Whenthereaderofastoryunderstandsallthefactsandtheirinterrelationships,heisreadytoinferthesignificanceofthestoryasawhole---itscommentonthehumansituation.Thiscomment,ortheme,istheseedfromwhichthestorygrew.Itisalsotheideabywhichalltheseparateelementsofthestoryaregoverned,whiletheseinturnfurthershapeandmodifythetheme.Inadditiontoaction,character,andsetting,theseelementsincludestructure,mood,tone,andpointofview.Fictionreadingrequiresanawarenessofallthewaysinwhichastorycommunicates.Italsorequiresattentiontodetail.Whattheauthorprovidesisanetworkofpointswhichserveascluestohismeaning.Heinvitesthereadertodevelopthemeaningbyinference,actuallytocreatemuchofthestoryhimselfandsomakeitpartofhisownexperience.64.
According
to
the
author,
"infer"
means________
.A.
knowing
facts
beyond
the
statementB.
looking
for
more
evidences
for
the
statement
C.
finding
out
a
different
meaning
from
the
statementD.
adding
some
facts
to
the
statement
65.
What
is
inferring
in
fiction
based
on?A.
Readers’
guessing.
B.
The
basic
elements
of
the
story.
C.
The
setting
of
the
story.
D.
The
interrelationships
between
people
in
the
story.66.
What
is
the
implied
meaning
of
the
last
sentence?A.Inferring
can
really
help
the
reader
develop
imagination
and
enrich
himself.
B.
Inferring
can
help
the
reader
write
a
story
of
his
own.
C.
The
reader
should
look
for
an
experience
described
in
the
story
he
reads.D.The
experience
described
in
the
story
will
leave
a
great
impact
on
its
reader.67.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?A.
Inferring
is
an
art
of
writing.B.
Inferring
is
a
need
in
fiction
writing.C.
Inferring
is
the
basic
skill
in
reading
fiction.D.
Inferring
is
common
in
reading.參考答案:ABAC19.“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton(骨骼)inthecloset(衣櫥)?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully,“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘a(chǎn)skeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyougreat–greatgrandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankintoafaint(暈倒),wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad.”Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.“They’rebothcrazy,”shethought.9.AccordingtoJessica’smother,“askeletoninthecloset”means
.A.afamilyhonor
B.afamilysecretC.afamilystory
D.afamilytreasure10.Jessica’smotherfelldownintoafaintbecauseshewas
.A.knocked
B.frightenedC.injured
D.surprised11.WhydidJessicabringaskeletonhome?_________.A.Shewascuriousaboutit.B.SheplannedtokeepitforfunC.Sheneededitforherschooltask.D.Sheintendedtoscareherparents.12.Jessica’sparentslaughedmadlyattheendofthestoryprobablybecause
.A.theywerecrazyB.theywereoverexcitedC.theyrealizedtheirmisunderstandingD.theyboththoughttheyhadwonthequarrel參考答案:9.B
10.B
11.C
12.C文章講述了一個誤會的故事,Jessica問媽媽的“衣柜里骨架”的問題,引發(fā)了父母之間的爭吵,她的媽媽被Jessica從學校帶回來的骨架嚇到。經(jīng)過Jessica的解釋,他們才知道“衣柜里骨架”是Jessica從學校帶回來的骨架,并非另有所指。9.細節(jié)理解題。第一段媽媽解釋衣柜里的骨架“it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.”并且
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