2022年度浙江省紹興市東茗鄉(xiāng)紅星中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

2022年度浙江省紹興市東茗鄉(xiāng)紅星中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myfriendis__________mebutI’mnotworriedandunhappy.A.fourtimesbeautiful

B.fourtimesasmorebeautifulasC.fourtimessobeautifulas

D.fourtimesmorebeautifulthan參考答案：D2.Manyfamoushospitalsarecompeting_____anexcellentdoctor,whocamefromtheUSAlastweek.A.to

B.in

C.for

D.with

參考答案：C3.Thereasonwhyhedidn’tcometoschooltodayis____hewasill.A.

that

B.because

C.why

D.

what參考答案：A略4.Thetrain'slatearrivalmade_____quiteimpossibletogettoShanghaibeforeeleven.A.them

B.it C.this D.what參考答案：B5.ItissaidthattherearemillionsofcamelsinIndiaand_______ofthemisgrowing.A.thenumber

B.agreatnumber

C.alot

D.agoodmany參考答案：A6.

Heforgottoturnontheradio._____,hemissedtheprogram.

A.Otherwise

B.Thus

C.However

D.Besides參考答案：B7._______youaregrownup,youmuststopthischildishbehavior,oryou’llmakeafoolofyourself.A.Nowthat

B.Until

C.Although

D.Evenif參考答案：A8.Idon'tthinktheywould______thatview.A.accept

B.achieve

C.advise

D.appear參考答案：A9.—Whyhaven’tyoustartedwritingyourpaper?

—Iwantto,butmyproblemis_______Ihaven’tgotenoughinformationyet.

A.if

B.how

C.what

D.that參考答案：D10.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如今天是5月31號（晴）---世界戒煙日（Non-smokingDay）,可是你在街上仍然看到好多人吸煙。你很困惑，既然人們知道吸煙有害健康，又要花去很多錢，為何還要吸煙那？人們應(yīng)該戒煙，尤其是年輕人。請你用英語寫一篇日記，簡單闡述你的看法，詞數(shù)100詞左右。__________________________________________________________________________參考答案：略11.Canyouimagine_______whileheappearssogentle?A.histreatinghiswifebadly

B.hisbeingbadlytreated

C.hetreathiswifebadly

D.heshouldbetreatedbadly參考答案：A12.Ourschoolcoversanareaof400mu,whichis_______asyours.A.twiceasbig

B.twicebigger

C.twicethesize

D.twicethebig參考答案：A略13.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.A.gotthrough;pay

B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;destroy參考答案：C14.Ifoundhim_____onhisback_____upward.

A.lie;looked

B.lying;looking

C.laying;looking

D.lying;look參考答案：B略15.Iwouldappreciate________muchifyoucouldwritetomeassoonaspossible.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.what參考答案：B略18.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong______heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C略17.Itwassodisappointinglastyear,butnowweare

______thatwe’llgoup.A.confident

B.fortunate

C.keen

D.calm參考答案：A18.Orlando,acityinFlorida,____foritsmainattractionMagicKingdom.

A.whichiswellknown

B.wellknown

C.iswellknown

D.beingwellknown參考答案：C二、翻譯19.翻譯句子1．Duringthisspecialfestival,kidsarequiteinterestedin_______________(彼此惡搞trick）2．Thewholecountrywasinruins,so_____________________(顯而易見的是）ithadbeenattacked

(主語從句obvious）3．Theplaygroundiswet,it__________________(昨晚肯定下過雨)4．Thecleverstudentmanagedto_______________________(阻止了同學(xué)打架prevent,fight)5．Thenews_________________surprisedall(每一個人都通過了考試，同位語從句）6．Lileiwaslateagain,heexplainedtohisteacherthatthebadweather_______________hisbeinglate(成為他遲到的原因）7．Whenthegirlsaw_______________(穿的破爛的人），shestoppedandaskedifheneededsomehelp8．Ithasbeenrainingforacoupleofdays.____________.remainstobeseen.(是否要舉行運(yùn)動會hold）9．Everyone________________(屏住呼吸）whenhe__________(出現(xiàn)）

參考答案：1.playingtricksoneachother

2it’s

obviousthat3musthaverained

4preventthestudentsfromfighting5thateveryonepassedtheexam

6.accountedfor7themaninrags

8

whetherthesportsmeetingwillbeheld9heldhisbreath

appeared/turnedup三、閱讀理解20.Campmemorieslastforever!Wemakesuretheyareunforgettable!ShadowRidgeSummerCampsoffersomanyexcitingthingsforcamperstodo.Unlikeothercampprogramsthatincludehorsesasasmallpartoftheirprogram,atShadowRidgehorsesaretheprogram!Weare100%horsefromstable(馬廄)management,naturewalks,andtrackridestobedroomfurnishings.Horseshelpusachievemanyofouraims.Girlscanlearntodevelopresponsibility,self-confidenceandpersonalconnectionsintheirliveswhilehavingfun.Usinghorsesasawonderfultoolforeducation,ourcampsofferaninterestingplaceforgrowthandlearning.Imagineeachgirlhavingherownhorsetospendtimewithandabestfriendtoloveandtakecareof.Eachcamperisresponsibleforahorseforaweek.Ourridingprogramprovidesalotofridingandlessontime.Camperswilllearnhowtotakecareofthehorseandthetrack(馬具),aswellashowtoride.Daysarefilledwithhorse-relatedactivitiestostrengthentheconnectionbetweeneachgirlandhorse,asthegirlslearntoworksafelyaroundthehorses.AtShadowRidgewetrytocreatealoving,caringfamilyatmosphereforourcampers.Wehave“TheBunkhouse”(4girls),“theWrangleRoost”(4girls),and“TheHideout”(2girls)inourcomfortable177-year-oldfarmhouse.Allmealsarehomecooked,offeringdeliciousandhealthyfoodforthehungryrider.Ourexcellentactivitiescreatepersonalizedmemoriesofyourchild’svacation.EachchildwillreceiveacampT-shirtandaphotoalbum(usually300–500pictures)oftheirstayatcamp.OurcampsareofferedduringJune,JulyandAugust2007,forsmallgroupsofgirlsaged13-16years,notonlyfromCanadabutalsootherpartsoftheworld.Wewillsendyoufullprogramdescriptionatyourrequest.46.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toattractpeopletothecamps.

B.Totalkaboutcampingexperiences.C.Todescribetheprogramsofthecamps.

D.Toexplaintheaimsofthecamps.47.WhatdoweknowaboutthecampprogramsatShadowRidge?A.CampersarerequiredtowearcampT-shirts.B.Horsesplayacentralroleintheactivities.C.Camperslearntocookfoodforthemselves.

D.Horseslessonsareofferedalltheyearround.48.TheprogramatShadowRidgemainlyaimstohelppeople________.A.understandhorsesbetter

B.enjoyafamilyatmosphereC.havefunaboveotherthings

D.achieveaneducationalpurpose49.Whichoneofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.Thetimeofthecamping.

B.Thecostofthecamping.C.Theadvantagesofthecamping.

D.Theeffectofthecamping.50.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyfor_________.A.horseriders

B.teenagegirls

C.Canadianparents

D.internationaltravelers參考答案：ABDBC21.THURSDAY,July9(HealthDayNews)—Anewstudythatfoundthatalowercaloriedietslowedtheagingprocessinmonkeyscouldbethebestproofyetthatrestricteddietsmightdothesameforhumans.“Thebigquestioninagingresearchis,‘Willcaloricrestrictioninspeciescloselyrelatedtohumansslowaging？’”saidRichardWeindruch,seniorauthorofapaperappearingintheJuly10issueofScience.Thisisthefirstcleardemonstrationthat,inaprimatespecies,we’reinducingaslowdownoftheagingprocess—showingincreasedsurvival,resistancetodisease,lessbrainatrophyandlessmuscleloss.“Thispredictshumanswouldrespondsimilarly，”addedWeindruch,professorofmedicineattheUniversityofWisconsinandaninvestigatorattheVeteransHospitalinMadison.Anotherexpertnotedthat,despitesomehighlypublicizedstudiesincertainspecies,thelinkbetweenrestrictedeatingandlongerlifespanhasbeenfarfromproven.“Theideathatdietaryrestrictionextendslifespaninallspeciesisnottrue.Manystrainsofratsandmicedonotrespond.Insomestrains,it’sactuallydeleterious,”explainedFelipeSierra,directorofthebiologyofagingprogramattheUSNationalInstituteonAging(NIA),whichsupportedthenewstudy.“Thefactthatitdoesn’tworkinsomemicebutitdoesseemtoworkinmonkeysissurprisinganditgivesushope.”Butthere’salargerquestion:howtochangehumans’increasinglycarelesseatinghabits.“Thisfindingdoesn’tgivemehopethathumansaregoingtogointodietaryrestriction,”addedMarianneGrant,aregistereddietitianatTexasA&MHealthScienceCenterCoastalBendHealthEducationCenterinCorpusChristi.71.Theunderlinedword“restricted”means“________”.A.limited

B.satisfied

C.reserved

D.fascinated72.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutWeindruchistrue?A.Adequatesleepisanotherwaytoreducethespeedofagingprocess.B.Thisexperimentindicatesrestricteddietscouldextendhumans’lifespan.C.Theexperimentwasafailureinsomespeciessuchasmice.D.Theexperimentwhichhadbeentestedonhumansgotagreatsuccess.73.AccordingtoFelipeSierra’sidea,weknowthat________.A.therestricteddietsexperimentreallyhadnodistincteffectonratsandmiceB.humansarefindingnewwaystoslowdowntheagingprocessofallthespeciesC.theexperimentisunnecessarytobecarriedonbecauseoftheresponseofthemiceD.theexperimentconfirmedthatrestricteddietsextendlifespaninallspecies74.Itcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentencethat________.A.theresultoftheexperimentshowsthathumansarenotpiggingout（大吃特吃）nowadaysB.nowadayshumansareturningunhealthydietsintolowercaloriedietsC.howtochangehumans’carelesseatinghabitsisalongwaytogoD.theexperimentchangedhumans’increasinglycarelesseatingh