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2022年度四川省廣安市高石中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.AlbertEinsteinwasatalentedviolinist_________beinganimaginativescientist.
A.asfaras
B.assoonas
C.asmanyas
D.aswellas參考答案:D2.ThoughI’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish,bynomeans___________withmyprogress.A.theteacherisnotsatisfied
B.istheteachernotsatisfied
C.theteacherissatisfied
D.istheteachersatisfied參考答案:D略3.Jack_______thevariousactivitiesofferedbythesummercampandhadagoodtime.
A.concentratedon
B.a(chǎn)pprovedof
C.participatedin
D.a(chǎn)ppealedto參考答案:C4.—Excuseme.Howmuchistheshirt?—_______.A.ExtraLarge
B.50each
C.Itsellswell
D.Altogetherthereare5參考答案:B略5.—Doesitmattermuch_______themanagerwon'tattendthemeetingheretomorrow?—Ihavenoidea.A.where
B.what
C.that
D.when
參考答案:C略6.There’snodoubt
2013willbringmorechangewhentheworldeconomyisstillunclear.A.what
B.that
C.how
D.where參考答案:B7.---Withfasteconomicdevelopment,moreandmorepeoplecanaffordavacationabroad.---________.IintendtogotoEuropenextyear.A.Thatsoundsfine
B.Thatgoeswithoutsaying
C.Thatalldepends
D.Nooneknowsforsure參考答案:B8.Thewoman____thereunderthetree,____inablueshirt,isourheadmaster.A.sitting;wearing
B.sitting;dressed
C.seating;dressed
D.seated;dressing參考答案:B9.---Whydidtheprojectcometoastophalfway?---Itwaspartly________financialdifficulties.A.awayfrom
B.thanksto
C.oweto
D.dueto參考答案:D10.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances____inthepastyears.A.discovered
B.havediscovered
C.hadbeendiscovered
D.havebeendiscovered參考答案:D36.
Despitethefactthattheyfeelstressed,exhausted,andevensick,motivatedbythehighlevelofcompetition,studentstake
necessarytokeepupwiththeirroutine.A.whateversteps
B.whatsteps
C.nomatterwhatsteps
D.nomatterhowsteps參考答案:A略12._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing B.Hear C.Havingheard D.Tobehearing參考答案:A13.
Hecan’tfindaroom__________.
A.tolive
B.tolivein
C.tobeliving
D.forliving參考答案:B14.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheevents__occurintheirlives,__isthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.A.that,that
B.that,which
C.which,which
D.that,what參考答案:A15.Theyadvocatetheproposalwewereopposed
re-discussedatthenextmeeting.A.was
B.shouldbe
C.towas
D.tobe參考答案:D16.Thisareaexperienced______heaviestrainfallin______monthof
May.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;the
D.the;a參考答案:C略17._________hernewbicyclemadeJacksoupset.A.Asshelost B.lost C.losing
D.becauseoflosing參考答案:C18.Once_____,themachinewillkeeprunning.
A.start
B.started
C.tostart
D.starting參考答案:B略二、翻譯19.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語句子,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。71.IhadalreadyheardthatGeorgedidn’tlike____________________,soeventhoughIdidn’thavetherightclotheson.Iracedafterhim.
(keep)
我以前就聽說過,喬治不喜歡等人,所以盡管我還沒有穿上合適的衣服,就跟在他后面跑起來。72.Thenewstreetis10mileslong,almost__________________whatitusedtobe.(length)這條新街10英里長,是它原來的三倍長。73.___________________forover25yearsisamiserablememoryforNelsonMandela,butheneverregretsit.
(keep)關(guān)在監(jiān)獄里25年對曼德拉來說是個悲慘的回憶,但是他從不后悔。74.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow____________tostartabusinesshere.
(take)作為剛剛畢業(yè)的學(xué)生,他不知道創(chuàng)業(yè)需要什么。75.Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses_____________________thatshewasafamousfilmstar.
(realize)
直到她取下墨眼鏡,我才意識到踏實一位著名的電影明星。76.Anumberofpaintingsinthiscastlearebelieved_______________________inafirein2009.
(destroy)
人們認(rèn)為這座城堡里面很多畫都?xì)в?009年的一場大火。
77.With____________________________,hedidn’tknowwhattodonext.
(arise)
隨著很多問題的出現(xiàn),他不知道下一步該做什么。78.Wolvesarehighlysocialanimals_________________________cooperation.
(depend)狼是高度群體化的動物,其成功依賴于合作。79._______________________________,Icouldn’treadhishandwriting.
(try)無論我怎么努力,還是沒法看清他寫的字。80.Afterseveralmonths’research,theyreachedapoint_________________toprotectthearea’swildlife.
(action)幾個月的研究以后,他們到了應(yīng)該采取行動去保護這個地區(qū)野生動物的環(huán)節(jié)了。參考答案:71.beingkeptwaiting72.threetimesthelengthof73.Beingkeptinprison74.whatittakes75.thatIrealized76.tohavebeendestroyed77.manyquestionsarising78.whosesuccessdependson79.Nomatterhow/HoweverhardItried80.whereactionshouldbetaken三、閱讀理解20.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10"分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.
Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.
____81___.
Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.
___82__.Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.
Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.
83Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.
Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.
However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.
84
.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.
EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.
____85___.Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.
Becheerful.B.
Dothingstogether.C.
Donotwaittobespokento.D.
Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.
Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.
Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.
Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.參考答案:81-85ECBGD略21.Thiscouldbetheperfectgiftforthepartner,whoembarrassesyouonthedancefloor.Smartsocks,whichcanteachtodance,maybetheanswerforanyonewithtwoleftfeet.Thesockshavebeendevelopedasarunningtooltohelprunnersimprovetheirskills.Thankstothesocks,userscanaccuratelyrecordnotonlyhowfarandfasttheyrunbutalsohowwell.Itmeanstheusermaximizestheirperformance,andreducesdamagetobodyandpreventshurt.Thehi-techsocksaremadeofspecialfibersthatwatchthemovementsofyourfeet.Theylook,feelandcanbewashedlikenormalclothes.Sensors(傳感器)recordeachmovementandsenditbyanankletransmitter(腳踝發(fā)射器)toasmartphone.Thena“virtualcoach”applicationshowstheinformationandcantelltheuserwhattheyaredoingwrong,andhelptoimproveskillinanytaskwithfeet.Thesocksshouldbeusefultoathletesandweekendjoggers."Peoplethinkrunningissoeasyandofcourseeverybodycandoitbutnotnecessarilysafelyandwell,"DrDavideViganosaid.Arecentstudyshowedthatbetween60and80percentofrunnersgothurtperyear.Thisisprettymuchmorethananyotherhumanactivity.Researcherssaythetechnologycanalsobedevelopedtoteachpeoplehowtodance,playsportssuchasgolf,oreventohelptoteachwomentowalkbetterinhighheels.Mr.Viganosaid,“Peoplecouldallbenefitfromtheidea.Wehavehadinterestfromallsortsofsports,likeskiing,football,cyclingandgolf.Anythingwhereyouhavetouseyourfeetcanuseit.Itcouldevenbeputinhighheelstohelpwomenwalkinthemsafely.”Socksarejustthestart,andthetechnologycouldbeusedingloves,hatsandboots.Thesocks,ankletandsoftwarepackage,areexpectedtobesoldforaround£120,which
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