廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市巴馬中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市巴馬中學(xué)2023年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-----Areyougoingtoleavenow?-----________youwouldprefermetostayhere.A.When

B.Although C.If

D.Unless參考答案：D2.HadTomtakenmedicinejustasthedoctorsaidyesterday,he_______quiterightnow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.were

D.wouldbe參考答案：D3._________apleasant,smallconversationwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow,andpeoplewillfeelrelaxedandenjoyyourcompany.

A.Starting

B.Tostart

C.Start

D.Havingstarted參考答案：C4.Thereisnopossibility,________canbeseenatthemoment,________wecanwinthegame.A.which;when

B.where;that

C.that;which

D.which;that參考答案：D5.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_____his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwiceasmuch參考答案：B6.Itisreportedthatuptonow,mountainslideshave_______morethantenvillagesfromtheoutsideworldA．cutaway

B．cutup

C．cutoff

D．cutdown參考答案：C略7.Weareatyourservice.Don’t________toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A.beg B.hesitate C.desire

D.seek參考答案：B8.Parents_____________achilduntilhedevelopsthe________togovernhimself.

A.control;power

B.govern;power

C.manage;strength

D.rule;force參考答案：B9.Hewaswalkingalongthebeach.Allof_____sudden,hesawabeautifulgirldancing______music.A.a;withB./;withC./;toD.a;to參考答案：D考查固定用法。句意：他在海灘上散步。突然，他看見一個(gè)漂亮的女孩隨著音樂跳舞。allofasudden為固定搭配，意為“突然地，出乎意料地”，而dancetomusic為固定搭配，意為“隨著音樂跳舞”。故選D。10.I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly________Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.

A．a(chǎn)ssoonas

B．a(chǎn)saresultof

C．incase

D．sothat參考答案：D11.Ihaddrivenforawholeday,anddecidedtoputupinasmalltown,becauseIwastiredout;besides,mycarneededtobe________.A．cleanedup B．filledupC．pulledup

D．usedup參考答案：答案：B句意：我開了一天的車，決定在一座小城鎮(zhèn)中住下來，因?yàn)槲依蹣O了，再說我的車也需要加油。cleanup“把……收拾干凈，除掉”；fillup“裝滿，填充”；pullup“停車”；useup“用光”。12.I'mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada________imagination.A.clear

B.cautiousC.funny

D.vivid參考答案：D考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處句意為“甚至當(dāng)他很小時(shí)，他都有豐富的想象力?！眂lear清晰；cautions細(xì)心，謹(jǐn)慎；funny滑稽；vivid生動(dòng)，鮮明，豐富；吻合語境，選D。70.Sam______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup

B.lookedupC.pickedup

D.setup【答案】C【解析】考查短語辨析。broughtup培養(yǎng)，提出，lookedup查字典，pickedup撿起，偶然學(xué)到，setup建立，句意：山姆只憑看見別人從事電腦工作他就偶然學(xué)會(huì)了一些計(jì)算機(jī)知識(shí)。故選C。13.26．Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel．

A．sitting;fixing

B．seating;fixed

C．sitting;fixed

D．seated;fixing參考答案：C略14.Thisistheclassroom_______Ioncestudied.

A.that

B.which

C.inthat

D.where參考答案：D15.Trumpisan

fatherwhoimpressedonhischildrentheimportanceofindependenceandhardworkwhentheywereyoung.A.aggressive

B.alarmingC.abnormal

D.awesome參考答案：D考查形容詞。特朗普是一個(gè)了不起的父親，當(dāng)孩子們小的時(shí)候，他讓孩子們銘記獨(dú)立和勤奮工作的重要性。aggressive侵犯的，有進(jìn)取心的；alarming使人驚慌的。abnormal反常的，不規(guī)則的；awesome可怕的，令人敬畏的，極好的。故選D。16.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays.

—Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.ks5u

A.israisedB.hasrisenC.isincreasedD.hasbeenrisen

參考答案：B略17. —Excuseme,aretheresomeChineseworksofartexhibitedinthemuseum? —There______be,butyoumayaswellaskthatmanintheservicecentertomakesure. A.might B.can C.must D.shall參考答案：A18.You'dbetternotinviteJeffersontotheparty,forheissuch

with

that

unpleasantlookonhisfaceandhisboringtalk.A.agreenhand

B.ablacksheepC.atopdog

D.awetblanket參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫52.Thisjobisnotpermanent.It’sjustat______one.53.Idon’twanttobealone

duringthetrip.

SoIaskLucytoa_____me.54.Couldyouhelpmetod____thismessagetoMary?55.Thestudentswerenotp___

toleavetheclassroomwithoutagoodreason.56.Iwanttod_____

somefreesoftwarefromtheInternet.57.Learningaforeignlanguageisdifficultinthe_____（缺乏）ofanativelanguageenvironment.58.Don’tbefooledbyhis_____（外貌）ofacollegestudent;heisalreadyinhislate30s.59.Onthisquestion,thetwoleadershavevery_____（根本的）differences.60.Don’t_____（猶豫）tocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.61.Theroadistoo_____（狹窄的）toallowthepassageofatruck.參考答案：52.temporary

53.accompany

54.deliver

55.permitted

56.download

57.absence

58.appearance

59.basic/fundamental

60.hesitate

61.narrow【52題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這份工作不是永久性的。只是暫時(shí)的。此處temporary“臨時(shí)的，暫時(shí)的”。故答案為temporary。【53題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我不想一個(gè)人旅行。所以我請(qǐng)露西陪我去。此處accompany是動(dòng)詞，“陪伴”，故答案為accompany?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：你能幫我把這個(gè)消息傳達(dá)給瑪麗嗎?此處deliver動(dòng)詞，“傳遞”，故答案為deliver?！?5題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：如果沒有充分的理由，學(xué)生們是不允許離開教室的。此處是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，permit“許可”，be動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)給出，故答案為permitted?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。句意：我想從網(wǎng)上下載一些免費(fèi)軟件。固定搭配：wanttodosth.“想做某事”。故答案為download?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：沒有母語環(huán)境，學(xué)習(xí)一門外語是困難的。固定搭配：intheabsenceof“缺乏，不存在”。故答案為absence?！?8題詳解】考查名詞。句意：不要被他大學(xué)生的外表所迷惑；他已經(jīng)快30歲了。此處appearance“外貌，外表”，故答案為appearance?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：在這個(gè)問題上，兩位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人有著非常基本的分歧。此處是形容詞修飾名詞，basic/fundamental“基本的，根本的”，故答案為basic/fundamental?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果你需要更多的信息，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)與我聯(lián)系。此處hesitate“猶豫”，hesitatetodosth.“猶豫做某事”，否定祈使句后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為hesitate?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：這條路太窄了，卡車過不去。此處narrow是形容詞，“狹窄的”，故答案為narrow。三、閱讀理解20.Youuseherasashouldertocryon.Shetextsyoubackwithcasualjokes.Butshe,Xiaoice,isonlyavirtualchatbot.Xiaoice,Microsoft’slatestartificialintelligencerobot,wasbrieflyreleasedin2014,andreturnedtoWeChatin2015,whereshebecameabighit.MillionsyoungChinesenowexchangewithherdaily,TheNewYorkTimesreported.OnWeChat,Xiaoiceisanofficialaccount.Afterfollowingit,userscanstarttext-basedconversationswithXiaoice.“PeoplelovedtotalkwithXiaoiceforherincrediblelearningability,”LiuJinchang,aresearcheratHigh-techResearchandDevelopmentCenterundertheMinistryofScienceandTechnology,toldChinaDaily.Apartfromherabilitytoidentifyphotosandsendemojisinconversations,Xiaoicegains45percentofherknowledgefrominteractingwithusers,ChinaDailyreported.Chatbotprogramsfirstappearedinthemid-1960sintheUS.Drivenbytoptechcompanies,theyarebecomingsmarterandmorecommon.Forinstance,IBM’slatestartificialintelligenceprogramservesasanacademicconsultantatAustralia’sDeakinUniversity,answeringstudents’questionsaboutcourseschedulesandfinancialaid.Apple’sSiriandAmazon’sAlexahavebeenusedasvoiceassistantswhocanreadnews,playmusicandevenmakejokesfortheirusers.Theseprogramsareexpectedtomovebeyondsmartphones,intotelevisions,carsandlivingrooms,TheNewYorkTimespointedout.However,itmaytakedecadesbeforescientistsdevelopa“Samantha”,theadvancedchatbotseeninthefictionfilmHer.Inthefilm,SamanthasparksaromanticrelationshipwithheruserplayedbyUSactorJoaquinPhoenix.Manyviewersareenthusiasticaboutthisfantasyofvirtualsoulmate.13.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.Shebecameabest-seller. B.Shebecameverypowerful.C.Shebecameamoneyman. D.Shebecameverypopular.14.WhichofthefollowingcanXiaoicedo?A.Dohousework. B.Spreadmessages.C.Identifyvariousphotos. D.Readnewstoherusers.15.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Chatbotsmainlyrunonsmartphonesnow.B.It’lltakedecadestoapplyChatbotstocars.C.SamanthaisplayedbyaUSactorinthefilm.D.ThefilmHerdoesn’tinterestmanyaud