2019屆上海市初三英語中考模擬試卷有答案

/11上海市2019屆初三英語第一學(xué)期中考模擬試卷有答案英語試卷Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabularyII.Choosethebestanswer.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?Wecanaddsomesoundeffectwhencreatingacomicstrip.Theguywascaughtsoonaftertherobbery.Themanremovesthefishfromthebirds'mouths.Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethehospitalis?Carterlivesinasmallvillageandmakeslivingbyteachingthekidspainting.A.aB.anC.theD./Weshouldtakeactionstoreducethehaze（霧霾）becauseitdoesharmourhealth.A.withB.toC.onD.forTwoengineersinthecompanystartedanewprojectwhilewerefinishingtheoldone.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothersAlicehasthehabitofdoingmorningexercises,evenwinterdays.A.withB.onC.ofD.byJackwrotetworeports,butofthemwashelpfulforustosolvetheproblems.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.noneMr.Smith'sresponsetothenewsmadeJerryhowbadthesituationwas.A.realizeB.torealizeC.realizedD.realizingIlookedatafewprinters,andamongthemtheonefromChinawas___touse.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.theeasiestMycousinseveralprizesfordesigningsincehebecameanarchitect.A.gainsB.gainedC.hasgainedD.wasgainingRonywillgetachancetoworkinthiscompanyhedoesn'tpasstheinterview.A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.afterusefulappKittydesignedfortheoldtocallataxi!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.HowA.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How37.___itwithyourclassteacherifyou37.___itwithyourclassteacherifyoucan'tmakethedecisionyourselves.A.DiscussB.DiscussingC.TodiscussD.DiscussedA.DiscussB.DiscussingC.TodiscussD.Discussed38.Wouldyoumind38.Wouldyoumindmeaddsomespeechbubblesforthecartoons?A.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.tohelpA.helpB.helpingC.helpedD.tohelp39.Readingisinterestinganditalsoenablesus39.Readingisinterestinganditalsoenablesustheworldaroundus.A.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.tounderstandA.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.tounderstand40.-40.-___canyouholdyourbreathwhenyouusediving?-Onlyoneminute.A.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.HowmanytimesA.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmanytimes41.TheWilsons41.TheWilsonsinGermanyfortwentyyearsbeforetheymovedtoChina.A.liveB.havelivedC.werelivingD.hadlivedA.liveB.havelivedC.werelivingD.hadlived42.Toobservethewildanimals,thescientistshidbehindthetreeand___silent.42.Toobservethewildanimals,thescientistshidbehindthetreeand___silent.A.keepB.keepsC.keptA.keepB.keepsC.keptD.waskeeping43.Theshoppingmallgothroughfirecontrolsafetycheck,oritcan'tstartbusiness.A.canB.mayC.needD.must44.-___.—I'msosorrytohearthat.A.Maypassedthedrivingtest.B.Pleaseputonmoreclothes.C.Samhasgotaseriousstomachache.D.Ineedanother5minutes.45.-Ithinkkeepingpetdogsisagoodidea.Icanlearnlifeanddeathfromit.一.Itcanhelpusbecomemoreresponsiblepeople.A.Ithinkso,too.B.SodoI.C.That'sagoodidea.D.That'sallright.皿Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.A.ratherB.varietyC.researchD.taskE.completelyMyjobistostudylanguages.Here'saninterestingstoryaboutmy___46___work.Oneevening,Iinvitedagroupoffriendstomyhouse,tellingthemthatIwasgoingtorecordeachone'sspeechanditwouldtakeonlyafewminutes.Theysatdown___47___nervouslywhentheysawamicrophoneinfrontofeachchairandarecorderinthemiddleofthefloor.Iexplainedthattherewasonlyonesmall___48___forthem.Thatwastocountfromonetotwenty.Thenwecouldrelaxandhaveadrink.Eachoftheminturncountedfromonetotwenty.Whenitwasover,Iturnedtherecorderoffandbroughtroundthedrinks.Thenwestartedtotalkandjokehappily.Therestoftheeveningwasspent___49___inrelaxation.naturalB.apologizedC.simpleD.imaginedE.connectedBut,infact,Ihadn't___50___themicrophonestotherecorderinthemiddleoftheroombuttoanotheroneinthebedroom.Myfriendssawtherecorderbeforethemturnedoffandpaidnomoreattentiontothemicrophonesafewinchesfromthem.Andwhentheyweretalkingfreely,therecordergotthemost___51___pieceoftalk.Whentherecordingwasover,I___52___tomyfriendsforwhathadhappenedtothemandaskedthemwhetherIshoulddestroythetape.Noneofthemwantedmetoastheyknewgettingexcellentmaterialsformystudywasnota___53___job.Butforsomeyearsafterthat,italwaysseemedthatwhenitcametobuyingdrinks,itwasIwhopaidforthem.W?Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsinproperforms.Inthefilm,thesoldierwithsuperpowerkilledmostofhisandwonthebattle.（enemy）ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawillcelebrateitsbirthdaynextyear.（seventy）IsharedmycalculatorwithJiminthemathslessonashehadleftathome.（he）Thispartofthewallisusedtodisplaythestudents'paintings.（main）Thegoodresultofthephysicalexaminationlethisworriesimmediately（.appear）Lisawasamazedthatthestudentsunderstoodtheofthepoemsowell.（mean）Ontheschoolopenday,wedecoratedourclassroomswithballoons.（colour）Wehaveachievedgreatinourprogramme,thankstoeveybody'shardwork.（succeed）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.Amodelstudentinourschoolsetupagrouponprotectingtheenvironment.（改為一般疑問句）amodelstudentinourschoolupagrouponprotectingtheenvironment?Theclerksintheofficedon'tknowthenumbertoopenthesafe.（改為反意疑問句）Theclerksintheofficedon'tknowthenumbertoopenthesafe,?Mr.MeiteachesattheBeijingOperaClubthreetimesaweek.（對劃線部分提問）doesMr.MeiteachattheBeijingOperaClub?Benwastooexcitedtofallasleepbeforethebirthdayparty.（保持句意基本不變）Benwasexcitedhecouldn'tfallasleepbeforethebirthdayparty.Tonythoughtofsomeinterestingcharactersbeforehecreatedanewstory.（改為被動語態(tài)）SomeinterestingcharactersofbyTonybeforehecreatedanewstory.“Willyougotothegymalone?”TimaskedBen.（改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句）TimaskedBenhegotothegymalone.Christmas,before,most,customers,arecrowdedwith,shops（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）VI.ReadingComprehensio（n閱讀理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢阜郑㏕heEarthisfacedwithaseriouspowerproblemnowandallofusareaffectedbyit.Shouldweleaveeverythingtothegovernment,orcanwedosomethingtosavepower?Theanswerisclearfnotus,whOLetuslookathowyoucansavepowerathome.Computer.Moreoftenthannot,wedonotturnoffourmonitors（顯示屏）evenafterwehaveshutdownourcomputers.Andweoftenleaveourcomputersonwhenwewalkawaytodosomethingelse.Keepthemonitorandthecomputerswitchedoffwhenyouarenotusingthem.Startdoingthisevenwhenatwork.Youwillhelpsavesomeoftheearth'simportantpower.AirConditioning:Putthetemperatureattheminimumormaximumstrongestthatyouarecomfortablewith,dependingontheseason.Trynottoputitattoo-highortoo-lowtemperatures.Thishelpsyousavelotsofpower.Washers:Doyouuseyourwashingmachineasfrequentlyasyouwish?Doyouuseyourwashingmachineevenwhentherearenotmanyclothestowash?Reducethetimesofwashingbycleaningplentyofclotheseverytime.Television:Unplug（拔出插為thepowerplugofyourtelevisionsetwhennotusingit.Thismaynotsoundlikeabigdealbutthislittlestepwillhelponeselfsavepower.Fridge:Doyoualwaysputhotfoodintothefridge?Bringcookedfoodtoroomtemperaturesbeforeplacingitintothefridge.Youcanalsosparepowerbybringingcoldorfrozenfoodoutoftheiceboxagreatdealaheadofthemealtime.Thus,youdon'tneedtoheatit.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmeans“”A.ifwedon'tusepower,whowilluseit?Thegovernmentshouldberesponsibleforsavingpower.Ifitisnecessarytosavepower,whowilldoit?Everyoneshoulddosomethingtosaverpower.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThewriterthinksweoftenwastepowerbynotturningoff.A.computersandmonitorsB.airconditionersC.washingmachinesD.televisionsetsTheunderlined“this”inthethirdparagraphrefersto.A.stoppingusingairconditionersB.settingairconditionersatpropertemperaturesC.usingsmallerairconditionersD.keepingairconditionersonforshortertimeAccordingtothewriter,we'dbetter.A.washourclothesasoftenaswewishB.washourclotheswithoutusingwashersC.washplentyofclothesatatimeD.usewasherstowashlightclothesThewritermentionsway(s)ofsavingpowerwhenweusethefridge.A.1B.2C.3D.4A.1B.2C.3D.4Thebesttitleforthepassageis“”.A.HowtolivegreenB.HowtobuyelectricalproductsC.HowtobesafeathomeD.HowtosavemoneyB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（.選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短（文12）分）Theriseofe-learning21February,2053Anewstudypublishedtodayshowsthate-learningismorepopularthanever.Accordingtoasurvey,57%ofstudentsnowgetdegrees（學(xué)位）throughe-learning,withonly43%gettingdegreesbyattendinga__75_university.WespoketoZhongTai,aneighteen-year-oldstudentfromSichuanProvincewhostartedane-learningcourselastmonth.“AfterIfinishedhighschool,IknewIwantedtocontinuetostudy,”ZhongTaitoldus.“Ireallywantedtostudyeconomicsatuniversity,butIfeltbadabout__76__myparents.Myfathersuffersfromasevereillness.Heneedshelpmovingaround.Healsoneedssomeonetocookhismealsandgivehimhismedicineattherighttimeeachday.Mymotherisateacher,soshecannothelphimduringthedayWedidn'twanttohire（雇）someonetolookafterhim.IthadnothingtodowithmoneyIjustdidn'tfeelrightleavingmyfatherwitha__77__.MymumsuggestedIgotoauniversitynearbyandcontinuetoliveathome,butnoneoftheuniversitiesclosetomyhometownoffereconomics.ThenmyfriendsuggestedIfindoutmoreaboute-learning.IsoonlearntthatIcouldgetagooddegreewithoutgoingawayfromhome.IappliedtotheUniversityofLondon,andthey__78__me.Istartedaneconomicscoursewiththemfourweeksago.”Yet,thoughZhongTaiisnowagraduateattheUniversityofLondon,hehasneverbeentoBritain.Infact,hehasneverleftSichuan.WeaskedZhongTaiwhetherhefeltbadaboutmissingsome__79__enjoyedbystudentsstudyingonthecampus,suchasmakingnewfriendsfromdifferentplaces.“Notatall,”hereplied.“Ihavemadealotoffriendswithpeoplefrommycourseonline.__80__,duringtheeveningsandweekends,Igooutwithmyfriendsfromhighschool.Sincemostofthemalsousee-learning,weallstillliveclosetooneanother.”75.78.A.modernA.acceptedB.famous76.79.A.hurtingA.lecturesB.refusing77.80.A.neighborA.InsteadB.relative

B.taC.traditionalD.nearbyughtC.disturbingD.leavingB.boC.strangerD.doctoroksC.praisedD.visitedB.BeC.placesD.experiencessidesC.HoweverD.FinallyB.taC.traditionalD.nearbyughtC.disturbingD.leavingB.boC.strangerD.doctoroksC.praisedD.visitedB.BeC.placesD.experiencessidesC.HoweverD.FinallyC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（.在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞首字母已給）（14分）MyBigDayTherewereabout15kidsthereforaudition（試鏡）whenwearrived.Ihadbeenu__81_aboutbeinglateonthisBigDaybutthebus,whichmovedslowlyalltheway,wokeupandalmostgallopedforthelasthalfmile.DadandIjumpedoffandranto171HighStreet.Ihade__82__ashinybuildingbutwhatIsawwasabrokenancientdoor.Andtheroomintowhichweallcrowdedwasdarkanddidn'htaveenoughchairs.Aboywasp__83__hisauditionpieceloudly,unawareofeveryoneelseintheroom.Mostofthekidswereinjeans,butafewdressedseriouslycoolasiftheyspenteverydayonfilmsetsandlunchingwiths__84__.Ifeltabitembarrassedaboutmydressing.Agirlcalledusaway,onebyone,tobeauditioned.IbreatheddeeplyandslowlyasIhadlearnedtodo一eversincemyfirstpartintheschoolplay,whenIwasextremelynervousandn__85__forgoteverythingIhadmemorized.Irepeatedmyspeechtomyselfwithallthepausesandemphasizesintherightplaces.IknewIwasgood.Ireallywantedthispart,IwantedtopayDadbackforalltheworkhe'ddoneforme.Iwantedtomakehimproudofme.AndIknowIcoulddoit.Suddenly,thereitwasmyn__86__!Ifollowedthegirldownacorridorintoalargeroomwiththreemenandawomansitting“Howtallareyou?”heasked.“I'm1.6metres,”Isaid,tremblingslightly.ThemanlookedatthewomanandIsawhims__87__hishead.Thewomanturnedtomeandsaid,“I'msosorry.That'sjustabittootallforthispart.Theyshouldhavetoldyou”D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題12分）IgrewupinasmalltowninItaly.OnemorningwhenIwas16,DadtoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoavillage,about18milesaway,ifItookthecartobeserviced（保養(yǎng)）atanearlygarage.ThinkingthatIhadjustlearnedtodrive,andhardlyhadthechancetousethecar,Iagreedhappily.IdroveDadintothevillageandmadesuretopickhimupat4pm.ThenIdrovetoanearbygarageanddroppedoffthecar.Becausetherewerestillafewhourstobeleft,Idecidedtowatchmoviesatatheatrenearthegarage.But,whenthelastmoviefinished,Iwastwohourslate.Iwasafraidoftheresultbeinglate.IthoughtifDadknewwhatIhaddone,hecouldneverletmedriveagain.SowhenIdroveuptheplacewherewehadplannedtomeetandsawDadwaitingpatientlyonthecorner.ItoldhimthatIhadcomeasquicklyasIcould,butthecarhadneededsomespecialrepairs.“I'mterriblysorrythatyoutellyouhavetolietome,Jonson.”“Whatdoyoumean,Dad?I'mtellingthetruth.”“Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereanyproblem,andtheytoldmethatyouhadnotyetpickedupthecar.SoIknowtherewerenoproblemswiththecar.I'mangrynotwithyoubutwithmyself.Yousee,I'vefailedasafather,soI'mgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkcarefullyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.”“Butit'sdark,andit