安徽省桐城市黃崗2022-2023學年中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、HegaveherdaughteradictionaryasabirthdaypresentshewaslearningEnglish.A．when B．a(chǎn)fter C．because D．until2、—HowisJacknow?—Ihearthatthemanager_______himagoodjob,butherefusedit.A．showed B．offered C．passed D．paid3、2300libraries_______intheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.A．a(chǎn)rebuilt B．werebuilt C．willbebuilt D．mustbebuilt4、—Kate,doyouknowitisfromheretothepostoffice?—About20minutes’walkA．howfarB．howlongC．howoften5、Theycangotoswiminthesea________summer.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．for6、–Don’tworry!I’msureyoursonwillarrivesafely.--Butifhe______,whatcanIdo?It’sgettingdarkandit’sgoingtorain.A．won’tcomeB．doesn’tcomeC．isn’tcomingD．wouldn’tcome7、Ilikedancing,________Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A．if B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．so8、---Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?---Justaminute.I_______itforyou.A．check B．checked C．willcheck D．havechecked9、--DoyoulovethepoemsbyLiQingzhao?--Yes,alittle.ButIpreferthosebyDuFubecausecancheermeup.A．itB．heC．sheD．they10、Youthinkallthetrainingmeaningless,butI’mahundredpercentsurelateryou’llthankyourselffordoingit.A．shall B．should C．need D．mayⅡ.完形填空11、Oneafternoonabosswasridinginhiscarwhenhesawtwomenalongtheroadsideeatinggrass.Hefelt1andorderedhisdrivertostop.Hegotouttoask2why.Heaskedoneman,“Whyareyoueatinggrass?”“Wedon’thaveanymoneyforfood.Wehavetoeat3,”thepoormanreplied.“Well,then,youcancomewithmetomyhouseandI’ll4you,”thebosssaid.“Butsir,Ihaveawifeandtwochildrenwithme.Theyareoverthere,underthattree.”“Theycangowithyou,”thebossreplied.Turningto5poorman,hesaid,“Youcomewithus,too.”Thesecondmansaid6apitiful(令人憐憫的)voice,“Butsir,Ialsohaveawifeandsixchildrenwithme!”“Theycangowithyou7,”thebossanswered.Theyallenteredthe8,whichwasnoeasytaskevenforsuchalargecar.Inthecaroneofthepoormenturnedtothebossandsaid,“Sir,youareso9Thankyoufortakingallofuswithyou.”Thebossreplied,“Gladtodoit.You’lllovemyplace10thegrassthereisalmostameterhigh.”1．A．surprisedB．a(chǎn)ngryC．happy2．A．himB．themC．us3．A．grassB．foodC．shoes4．A．leaveB．teachC．feed5．A．otherB．a(chǎn)notherC．theother6．A．ofB．onC．in7．A．a(chǎn)susualB．a(chǎn)swellC．ingeneral8．A．busB．taxiC．car9．A．kindB．luckyC．exciting10．A．untilB．whenC．becauseⅢ.語法填空12、TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed1．(be)theusualtypetogivemall2．(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycametotheregister(收銀處),shewasadollarortwoshortof3．(buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked4．(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstillactive.Itoldthegirl5．(gentle),“Hangon,don’tworry,you’llhavethemoneytobuythebook.”Iputinmypassword.Shegavemea6．(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee7．（they）again.Idon’tremember8．longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme9．beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda10．(good)placetolivein.”I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmensittinginherfrontyard.Sheinvitedthemintohavesomethingtoeat.“Wedonotgointoahousetogether,”theyreplied.“Whyisthat?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenpointedtohisfriendsandexplained:“HisnameisWealth(財富),”hesaidandpointedtotheotherman:“HeisSuccess,andIamLove.Nowgoinanddiscusswithyourfamilywhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome.”Thewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhathappened.Herhusbandwasveryhappy.“Hownice!”hesaid.“LetusinviteWealth.Lethimcomeandfillourhomewithwealth!”Hiswifedisagreed.“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughterjumpedinwithheridea:“WoulditnotbebettertoinviteLove?Ourhomewillthenbefilledwithlove!”“That’sagoodidea,”saidthehusbandtohiswife.“GooutandinviteLovetobeourguest.”ThewomanwentoutandinvitedLovein.Lovegotupandstartedwalkingtowardthehouse.Theothertwooldmenalsogotupandfollowedhim.Surprised,theladyaskedthem:“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether:“IfyouinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldstayoutside.ButsinceyouinvitedLove,whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove,thereisalsoWealthandSuccess!”1．Thefirsttimethewomancameout,whatwerethethreeoldmendoing?A．Theywereeatingsomething. B．Theywerewalkingtowardherhouse.C．Theyweresittinginherfrontyard. D．Theywereaskingforsomethingtodrink.2．Whomadetheintroductiontothewoman?A．Love. B．Success. C．Wealth. D．Love’sfriend.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Themanwantedtobesuccessful. B．Thewomanlovedmoneymost.C．Therewasnoloveinthefamily. D．Thegirlthoughtlovewasthemostimportant.4．Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A．Youshouldn’taskformorebesideslove. B．Loveisthemostimportantthingintheworld.C．Youcan’tgeteverythingyouneedatonetime. D．Themoresuccessfulyouare,thericheryou’llbecome.B14、Weallknowthatflighttickets(飛機票)areusuallyexpensiveinpeakseasons(旺季)liketheChristmasholiday.Andit’shardtobuyaticketinthoseseasons.However,whenthepeakseasonsareover,thepriceofflightticketsbecomesmuchlower.Howcanyoubuyaflightticketsuccessfullyatalowerprice?AwebsitecalledGoogleFlightscanhelpyou.GoogleFlightscanhelpyoufindthebestflightsaccordingtoyourneedsandplanyourtripwell.Forexample,ifyouwanttogotoNewYorkinFebruary,youcaninput(輸入)yourinformationintothewebsite.ThenitwillshowyoutheexactdayinFebruarywhentheticketpriceisthelowest.Ifyouwanttotravelwithatmost1,000dollarsbutdon’tknowwheretogo,justtellGoogleFlights.Itwilltellyouwhichcityisthemostsuitableforyouandhelpyoumakeplansforyourtrip.GoogleFlightsalsohelpsyoucomparepricesamongdifferentairlines.Itprovidesacalendarwithflightpriceslistedeveryday.What’smore,itsbestflightsbox

cantellyouwhichflightsarethebestcombinations(組合)ofpriceandspeed.Wecansaythatsometimesthisonlinetoolcanbeatoutany

travelagent.Tousethisnewtool,youneedtoprovideyouremailaddress.GoogleFlightswillsendyouemailsaboutpricechangesandtravellingtips.Soifyouplantogooutthesedays,justtellyourneedstoGoogleFlightsandwaitforemails.1．Accordingtothepassage,thepriceofflighttickets_______.A．becomeslowerafterpeakseasonsB．neverchangesatallC．ishighallthetimeD．dropsalotbeforepeakseasons2．Whatcan’tGoogleFlightsdo?A．Lookforacheaperflightticket.B．Helppeopleplantheirtrips.C．Givepeopleanytipsontraveling.D．Helppeoplebookroomsindifferentcities.3．Theunderlinedphrase“beatout”inthepassagemaymean“_______”.A．getalongwithB．dobetterthanC．betheleaderofD．playtrickson4．Your_______isrequiredifyouwanttouseGoogleFlights.A．telephonenumberB．homeaddressC．emailaddressD．bankcardC15、Usually,studentsarenotencouragedtorunorjumparoundinthecorridor(走廊).However,studentsinaBritishgrammarschoolreallyenjoyrunningonthecorridortiles(瓷磚)andtheirteachersevenencouragethemtodothat.Why?Itisbecausethecorridorwasbuiltwithspecialkinetic(動能的)tiles.Whenstudentsjumponthetiles,electricitywillbeproduced.Afteroneyear,theelectricityproducedfromthetilescanfullycharge853mobilephonesorpower(供電)anelectriccartodrivesevenmiles.It’samazing,isn’tit?Thecorridortilesarereallyabrilliantinvention.Studentscannotonlyplayonthecorridor,butalsohelppowerthelightsintheirschoolcorridorsandotherequipmentintheirclassrooms.Besides,thisisagoodwaytoteachstudentstobecreative.Theywillbeinspiredtobescientists,inventorsandengineersinthefuturetofindcleanenergyforallhumans.TheinventorofthemagiccorridortilesisLaurenceKemball-Cook.Hewasonceastudentinthisschool.Now,heisCEOofhisowncompany.ThecorridortilesarenotLaurence’sonlyinvention.Hehasalsoinventedaspecialdancefloor,whichcanbeusedatmusicfestivals.Itallowsdancerstochargetheirmobilephoneswhiletheyaredancingonthedancefloor.1．Whydothestudentsinthepassageenjoyrunningonthecorridortiles?A．Becausethecorridortilesareexpensive.B．Becausetheteachersaskthemtodothat.C．Becausethecorridorwasbuiltwithspecialtiles.D．Becausestudentslikerunningandjumping.2．Afteroneyear,theelectricityproducedfromthetilescanprovideenoughenergyfor_______.A．over800mobilephonesB．a(chǎn)llthelightsoftheschoolC．a(chǎn)nelectriccartodrive70milesD．thelightsandotherequipmentintheirclassrooms.3．Theunderlinedword“inspired”mostprobablymeans“_________”.A．encouragedB．forcedC．trainedD．a(chǎn)llowed4．WhatelsehasLaurenceinventedbesidesthecorridortilesfromthepassage?A．Amobilephone.B．Amusicplayer.C．AnelectriccarD．Aspecialdancefloor.5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Studentsarenotallowedtowalkinthecorridor.B．LaurenceoncestudiedintheBritishgrammarschool.C．Laurencehasmorethanonecompanyofhisown.D．AllthecorridorinBritishschoolswasbuiltwithspecialkinetictiles.D16、Therewasagroupofpeoplewhotookthesamebuseverymorningintothecity.Nooneevertalkedtoeachother.Onemorning,anoldmanwhowasusuallysadandalonegotonthebus,smiledandsaidinaloudvoice,“Averygoodmorningtoyouall!”Someofuslookedupandsaid“goodmorning”.Overthefollowingweeksournewfriendcamedressedinanoldsuitandtie.Hesaidgoodmorningtouseverydayandweallgraduallybegantotalktoeachothermore.Onemorninghehadsomeflowersinhishand.Thedriverturnedaroundandasked,“Doyouhaveagirlfriend,John?”Hesaidyesshyly.Theotherpeopleonthebussmiled.Everymorningafterthat,Johnalwaysbroughtflowers.Somepeopleevenbroughtflowersforhim.Everyonewashappyandbecamefriends.ButonemorningJohnwasn’twaitingathisstop.Andhewasn’tthereforthenextfewdays.Whenthebuscametoanoldpeople’shome,oneofthepeopleonthebusaskedthedrivertowaitwhileshewasgoingin.Thestaff(工作人員)saidthatoldgentlemanwasfine.Butoneofhisclosefriendshaddiedovertheweekend.NextMonday,Johnwaswaitingatbutstop,lookingverysad.Weweresilentashewalkedontothebus.Noonementionedhisfriend,butweeachhandedhimaflower.Wewantedtobethereforthismanwhobroughtustogetherthatsummer.1．Accordingtothestory,welearnedthat__________________.A．peopleonthebuskneweachotherwellatfirstB．fewpeoplerepliedtoJohn’sgreetingC．otherpeopleonthebusdidn’tlikeJohnD．Johnwasafriendlyoldman2．WhodidJohnbringflowersfor?A．Thepeopleonthebus.B．Thedriver.C．Hisgirlfriend.D．Himself.3．WhydidthepeopleonthebuseachhandJohnaflower?A．BecauseJohnlikedflowers.B．BecausetheywantedtohelpJohnsavemoney.C．BecausetheywantedtocheerJohnup.D．Becausethereweremanyflowersinsummer.4．Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A．Whenyoucareforothers,youmaygetmorelovefromothers.B．Takingabusisagoodwaytomakefriends.C．Laughteristhebestmedicine.D．Talkingtostrangersonthewaywillhelpyoukilltime.E17、Peoplewithdisabilitiesmakeupalargepartofthepopulation.Itisreportedthatover35millionAmericanshavephysical,mental,orotherdisabilities.Abouthalfofthesedisabilitiesare“developmental",thatistosay,theyhappenbeforepeople’stwenty-secondbirthday,oftenfrombornconditions,andarehardenoughtoaffectthreeormoreareasofdevelopment,suchasmovement,communication,occupation,etc.Mostotherdisabilitiesareconsidered“adventitious"(偶然的),i.e.,accidentalorcausedbyoutsideforces.Beforethe20thcentury,onlyasmallpercentageofpeoplewithdisabilitiessurvivedforlong.Medicaltreatmentforthesedisabilitieswasunavailable.Improvementsinmedicineandsocialserviceshavecreatedaclimateinwhichpeoplewithdisabilitiescanexpecttohavesuchbasic(基本的)needsasfood,shelter,andmedicaltreatment.Unluckily,thesebasicsareoftennotavailable.Humanrightssuchastherighttovote,marry,getaneducation,andachieveworkhavetraditionallybeennotagreedonthebasisofdisability.Inrecenttenyears,thedisabilityrightsmovementhasbeenorganizedtofightagainstthesedisagreementsofhumanrights.Congress(國會)repliedbypassingimportantlawsrecognizing(承認)peoplewithdisabilitiesasaprotectedgroupunderhumanrightslaws.Itisreportedthatmorethanhalfofqualified(有資格的)Americanswithdisabilitiesdon’thavework,andalotofthosewhodoworkareoutofwork.Abouttwo-thirdsliveatorbelowtheofficiallowestlevel.Obviousdifficulties,especiallyincommunicationandpublicawareness(意識),preventdisabledpeoplefromtakingpartinsociety.Forexample,whilenolongerstoppedbylawfrommarrying,apersonunabletocommunicateisexcluded(排斥)fromsocietyandsocialactivitieswhichmightleadtothedevelopmentoflong-termrelationships.Onlywhenpublicattitudes(態(tài)度)advanceasfaraslawshave,disabledpeoplewillbefullyabletotaketheirrightfulplaceinsociety.1．.A“developmental"disability______.A．iscausedbyforcesB．happensinyouthandaffectsdevelopmentC．developsveryslowlyovertimeD．isgettingharderandharder2．Mostdisabledpeopleusedtodieearlybecause______.A．theywerenotverywelllookedafterB．disabilitiesdestroyedbodyfunctionsterriblyC．theyweretoopoortogetrighttreatmentD．medicaltreatmentwerenotavailable3．Thesentence“Stilltoday,peoplewithdisabilitiesmustfighttolivetheirlivesfreely.”shouldbeplacedatthebeginningofParagraph_________.A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four4．Whichofthefollowingcannotbeinferred（推斷）fromthepassage?A．Thepublictendto(傾向)lookdownonthedisabledpeople.B．Manydisabledpeoplemayremainsingle(保持單身)fortheirwholelife.C．Thedisabledpeoplefeelinferior(不及)tothosecommonpeople.D．Discriminatory(歧視性)lawspreventthedisabledfrommixingwithothers.5．Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.A．TheCausesforDisabilitiesB．MedicalTreatmentsforDisabilitiesC．ThephysicaldifficultiesoftheDisabledD．DisadvantagesofPeoplewithDisabilitiesF18、Inthe1950s,afemaleswimmingathletesetagoalforherself.ShedecidedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannelbeforesheretired.Ifshecouldmakeit,shewouldbethefirstpersonintheworldwhodidit.Onthatday,shejumpedintotheseawithoutanyhesitationandswamtowardstheoppositebank.Inthejourney,shefacedheavyfog,heavyrainandheavywaves.Thoughshewasverytired,shecarriedonswimming.Butintheend,shegaveup.Andwhatshedidn'tknowatthemomentshegaveupwasthattheoppositebankwasonlyImileaway.Laterpeopleaskedheraboutthereason.Andshesaid:"ThereasonwhyIgaveupisthatIcouldnotseethedestinationwhichIwassocloseto."Toomanysuccessstorieshavebeenlecturingusaboutcourageandpersistence(堅持).Buttheynevertolduswheretofindcourageandpersistence.Youcanhavecourageonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.Youcanmanagetopersistonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis,andprepareyourselfwellmentally(心理上).Courageandpersistenceneverfallfromthesky.Theycomefromweighingbetweeninputandoutput.Alifewithoutgoalsislikeashipwithoutacompass.Itgoesnowhere.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceinalifewithoutgoals.1．Inparagraph1,theunderlinedword"it"refersto_______.A．beingretiredB．swimmingacrosstheEnglishChannelC．swimmingtowardsthebankD．settingagoal2．_____