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廣東省梅州市梓皋中學2022-2023學年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Davidlikescountrylifeandhasdecidedto______farming.A.goinfor
B.gobackon
C.gothroughwith
D.goalongwith參考答案:C2.When
aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday,manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.
A.a(chǎn)sking
B.toask
C.a(chǎn)sked
D.havingasked參考答案:C3.—Hastheintervieweearrived?—No.Ihopeheisnotlost.It_____easytofindthisplace.A.isn’t
B.wasn’t
C.won’tbe
D.hasn’tbeen參考答案:A4.ThebookwrittenbyMr.Jackson______peoplefromallwalksoflife,makingitthebestsellerinEngland.
A.appealedto
B.contributedto
C.adaptedto
D.owedto參考答案:A5.—Whatdoyoumeanwhensayingeveryminutecounts?—Amanwhodarestowasteonehouroftime_________thevalueoflife.A.hadn’tdiscovered
B.hasn’tdiscoveredC.didn’tdiscover
D.isn’tdiscovering參考答案:B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:—當你說每分鐘都很重要的時候,你什么意思?—敢于浪費一小時時間的人還沒有意識到生活的價值。根據(jù)句意可知正是他們沒有意識到生活的價值,才敢于浪費時間。表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響,要用現(xiàn)在完成時。故B項正確。6.--IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?--__________.A.No,youdon’t B.No,itshouldn’t C.I’mafraidnot D.Don’tkeepit參考答案:C7.—Doyoumindmytakingthebooksaway?—________.A.Certainly,pleasedo.
B.No,goaheadC.Yes,notatall
D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案:B8..Don’toverselltheproduct.Ifyoursalespeoplearepushy,they’ll_____thecustomer.
A.slipaway
B.turnoff
C.kickoff
D.bringout參考答案:B略9.______yourletter,Iwouldhavesetofftwodaysago.
A.HadIreceived
B.ShouldIreceived
C.IfIcouldhavereceived
D.IfIreceived參考答案:A10.________anythinglikethisstyleofarchitecturebefore,wethoughtwewerelookingatgiantsculptures,notbuildings.A.Wehadneverseen
B.Neverhavingseen
C.Neverbeingseen
D.Neverhadweseen參考答案:B考查分詞做狀語。因為句子沒有連詞,所以只能選非謂語動詞;動詞see與句子主語we之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,且動詞see發(fā)生在think之前,所以選使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。句意:因為之前沒有看見過這樣的風格的建筑,我們還以為我們看到的是巨大的塑像,而不是建筑物。故B正確。11.______smilingandonedaylifewillgettiredofupsettingyou.()A.Tokeep B.Keeping C.Keep D.Havingkept參考答案:C題干中and是并列連詞,后面是一個陳述句,前面也應該是一個句子.選項中只有動詞原形能構(gòu)成祈使句,故選C.12.Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemoved
tohaveacloselook.A.politely
B.safely
C.quietly參考答案:C句意:男孩看見一只鳥在窗戶旁邊休息,他悄悄地走近了一看??疾楦痹~辨析題。politely禮貌地;B.safely安全地;C.quietly安靜地。根據(jù)句意語境,可知quietly符合句意,故選C。13.Thelibrarythrived(興盛)
from295B.CintothefourthcenturyA.D.,____itburnedtotheground,___ruinshaveneverbeenfound.A.when;whose
B.inwhich;ofwhich
C.when;ofwhich
D.which;whose參考答案:A略14._____Igethomelate,Grandmaalwaysleavesalightonforme.()A.Wherever B.However C.Whenever D.Whatever參考答案:C.每當我回家晚了,奶奶總是為我留一盞燈.本題考查時間狀語從句的引導詞;wherever無論哪里;however無論如何,然而;whenever無論何時,每當;whatever無論什么;根據(jù)句意,"每當"我回家晚了,故選C.15.AtChristmaseve,alotofpeoplegotoJieFangbeiinordertoheartheclock________twelve.
A.beat
B.tobeat
C.strike
D.stroke參考答案:C16.Itwasn’tsuchagoodpresent
mycousinhadpromisedme.
A.that
B.as
C.which
D.what參考答案:B17.—Thatwasa
question.Howdidyougetitright?—Ijusttookashotinthedark.A.tight
B.tough
C.rough
D.direct參考答案:B18.Wedidn’tplanour
artexhibitionlikethatbutit
verywell.
A.workedout
B.triedout
C.insistedon
D.carriedon參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)71.Makesurethatallthewindowsaresecurely_______(栓牢)beforeyouleave.72.Youcanjustwearyourcasualclothestothepartybecauseitisa(n)______(非正式的)party.73.Onhis______(到達)inBeijing,hewenttoarestauranttotreathimselftoroastedduck.74.I_______(認領)thecoatthattheteacherfound.
75.IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore_______(舒服).76.Thenewsecretaryisaquick,_____(高效的)worker,andthebossisquitesatisfiedwithher.77.Thedogwaited_______(懷著希望地)besidethetableforsomefood.78.Aftermuchdeliberation,thepresidentdecidedto______(采納)hersuggestion.79.A________(扣子)hascomeoffhiscoat.
80.Theexhibitionhasreceivedapositive_______(反應)fromvisitors.
參考答案:1.fastened
2.informal
3.arrival4.claimed
5.comfortably6.efficient
7.hopefully
8.adopt9.button
10.response略三、閱讀理解20.I'vewrittenthisarticleandyou'rereadingit.Sowearemembersofthesameclub.We'rebothliterate一wecanreadandwrite.Andwebothprobablyfeelthatliteracyisessentialtoourlives.Butmillionsofpeopleallovertheworldareilliterate.EveninindustrializedWesterncountries,suchastheUKandtheUSA,approximately20%ofthepopulationhave"lowliteracylevels".Butwhatexactlydoesthatmean?Myparentsbothleftschoolat14.Theycouldreadandwrite,butexceptforaquicklookatthedailynewspaper,readingandwritingdidn’tplayabigpartintheirlives.Therewereveryfewbooksinthehouse.Mymotherwasamazedbecausethewomanwholivednextdooralwayswrotealistofwhatsheneededbeforeshewenttothesupermarket.Whycouldn’tsheremember?Welaughedaboutthatforweeks.Ourfamilydidn’twritelists!AndwhenIwasonly14yearsoldmyfathergavemeanimportantletterthathe'dwrittentothebankandaskedmetocheckitforgrammarandspellingmistakes.Andtherewerequitealot.HeneverusuallywrotelettersorpostcardsorevenChristmascards.Sowhenhehadtowritehewasn'tcomfortableorconfident.Doesthatmeanthatmyfatherhada"lowlevelofliteracy"?Idon'tthinkso.Therearelotsofdifferentdefinitionsofliteracy.Someexpertsdefineitashavingthereadingandwritingskillsthatyouneedtobeindependentinyoureverydaylife.So,forexample,ifyoucanreadinstructions,writeacheque,fillinaform,一anythingthatyouneedtodoineverydaylife一thenyouare"functionallyliterate".Otherpeoplesaythatyouareilliterateifyouthinkthatyouareilliterate.Inotherwords,ifyoufeelthatyoucan’treadorwriteaswellasyouwouldliketo.Ifyouliveinasocietywheremostpeopleareliteratethenyouwillfeelashamedorembarrassedandavoidsituationsinwhichyouhavetoreadorwrite.Thefatherofafriendofminefinallyadmittedtohisfamilythathecouldn'treadwhenhewas45yearsold.Heboughtthenewspapereverydayandpretendedtoreadit一andbelieveitornot,hisfamilyhadnoidea.Weoftenforgetthatwritingisarecentinvention.Manyyearsago,theword"literate"meantbeingabletocommunicatewellinspeaking,inotherwordswhatwenowcall"articulate".Storytellingwasanimportantactivityinthepastandstillistodayinsomesocieties.Readingwasoftenacooperativeactivity一someonewouldreadaloudtoagroup,oftenfromareligioustextsuchastheKoranortheBible.Onlyahundredyearsago,intheUnitedStates,youwereconsideredtobeliterateifyoucouldsignyournametoapieceofpaper.Itwasanimportantskill.Youwerenotallowedtovoteifyoucouldn’tsignthevotingregister,soliteracywasconnectedwithpoliticalrights,andmanypeoplewereexcludedfromthedemocraticprocess.Nowadaysweseereadingandwritingasbeingconnected,butthatwasn’tsointhepast.Manypeoplecouldread,butnotwrite.Writingwasaskilledprofession.Ifyouneededsomethingwrittenthenyoupaidanexperttowriteitforyou.Andofcourse,richandimportantpeoplehavealwaysemployedpeopletowritethingsforthem.Importantcompanybossesdictatedletterstotheirsecretariesorpersonalassistants.Andnowwithnewcomputersoftwareyoucandictatedirectlytoyourcomputer.Beingilliteratecanhaveabigeffectonpeople’slives.Forexample,astudyintheUKshowedthatpeoplewhowriteandspellbadlyareseenascareless,immatureandunreliable,andoftenunintelligent.Soitismoredifficultforthemtofindjobs,evenwhenreadingandwritingarenotnecessaryforthework.World-widestatisticsshowthatliteracyproblemsareassociatedwithpovertyandalackofpoliticalpower.Morewomenthanmenareilliterate.Illiteratepeoplehaveworsehealth,biggerfamiliesandaremorelikelytogotoprison.Soliteracycampaignsmustbeagoodthing.Butdon’tforgetthatanilliterateperson,orsomeonewithalowlevelofliteracy,isn'tnecessarilystupidorignorant—andmaynotbeunhappyatall.Knowledgeandwisdomisn'tonlyfoundinwriting.58.WhydoestheauthorgivetwoexamplesinPara2?A.ToshowthatFatherwasmoreliteratethanMother.B.Toshowthatliteracyisinterpretedindifferentways.C.Toindicatehowimportantreadingandwritingare.D.Tocomparethelevelofliteracybetweenneighbours.59.Accordingtotheauthor,thefollowingaresomeofthedefiningfeaturesofliteracyEXCETT_____.A.independent
B.psychological
C.functional
D.social60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutreadingandwritingisCORRECT?A.Readingandwritinghavealwaysbeenregardedasequallydifficult.B.Peoplehadtoreadandwritewellinordertobeallowedtovote.C.Readingandwritinghavealwaysbeenviewedasbeingconnected.D.Readingoftenrequiresmoreimmediateinteractionthanwriting.61.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsmainlyfocuson?A.Effectsofilliteracyandemploymentproblems.B.Effectsofilliteracyonone’spersonalitydevelopment.C.Effectsofilliteracyandassociatedproblems.D.Effectsofilliteracyonwomen’scareerdevelopment.參考答案:58.B
59.A
60.D
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