廣東省廣州市雙橋中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市雙橋中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I____astoryovertheradiowhenmyfriendcametoseemeyesterdayafternoon.A.heard

B.washearingC.listenedto

D.waslisteningto

參考答案：D2.Ididn’tmeethim.He________whenIgotthere.

A.left

B.haveleft

C.hadleft

D.leave參考答案：C3.Hisworkwas_____byhisboss.A.highthought

B.highthoughtofC.goodthought

D.highlythoughtof參考答案：D4.Wasit

Tom'scarelessness

yourkeyswerelost?A.because;which

B.for;what

C.becauseof;that D.since;why參考答案：C26.–Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?-Yes,hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A.comeupwith

B.keptupwith

C.caughtupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：A略6.AsIknow,thereis___carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch

B.noa

C.notsuch

D.nosucha參考答案：A7.

Goingonatripinto

spacemustbequite

excitingexperience.

A./;the

B.the;the

C.the;an

D./;an參考答案：D略8.Thecompanyhasbeen_______ofPresident(總裁)Smithfor20yearsandwhowill_______itafterhisretirement? A.inthecontrol;takeover B.inthecontrol;takedown C.incontrol;takeover

D.incontrol;takedown參考答案：A9.WiththehelpoftheEnglishteacher,hehasmade

inhisEnglishwriting.A.agreatprogress

B.muchprogressC.littleprogress

D.manyprogresses參考答案：B【詳解】考查不可數(shù)名詞。句意：在英語(yǔ)老師的幫助下，他的英語(yǔ)寫作取得了很大的進(jìn)步。此處progress“進(jìn)步”，是不可數(shù)名詞，所以A/D不正確，再結(jié)合句意可知B項(xiàng)符合題意。10.Nobodycouldhaveeverimaginedthatthepoorman_____________bea

millionaire.

A.inrag;could

B.inrags;should

C.wearingpoorly;should

D.dressedpoorly;might參考答案：B19.Whatcausedtheaccidentandhowmanypassengerswerewounded________unknown.A.hasremained

B.remains

C.hadremained

D.remain

參考答案：D略12.—Haveyoufoundthemobilephone_____youlostlastweek?—No,butI’vejustboughtanewone.

A.what

B.whose

C.whom D.that參考答案：D13._______greatfuntheyhad!A.Whata

B.What

C.How

D.Howa參考答案：B試題分析：由"what"引導(dǎo)的感嘆句："what"意為"多么"用作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分）。由"how"引導(dǎo)的感嘆句："how"意為"多么"，用作狀語(yǔ)，修飾形容詞或副詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分）。此處修飾不可數(shù)名詞fun用What且不加a，故選B.14.Astime__________,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousabout

herson’ssafety.

A.passing

B.goingby

C.passed

D.goesby參考答案：C15.----Havetheyfinishedtheproject?----Yes.Bytheendoflastmonth,they______it.Nowthey______onanewone.A.hadfinished;areworking

B.hadfinished;workC.havefinished;areworking

D.havefinished;work參考答案：A16.Modernplasticscan______veryhighandverylowtemperatures.A.stand

B.holdC.carry

D.support參考答案：A17.Allofthestudentswere_______bythe_______speechgivenbytheheadmaster.A.inspired;inspired

B.inspiring;inspiring

C.inspired;inspiring

D.inspiring;inspired參考答案：C18.---Whohasmadeamess(亂七八糟)inmyroom?---Whoelse_____havedoneitbutyournaughtyson?A.should B.could C.must D.may參考答案：B二、填空19.根據(jù)所學(xué)課文內(nèi)容填空，每空填一個(gè)詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

Forseveral___56__yearsafterthe“BigBang”,theearthwasstilljustacloudof__57__.Whatitwastobecomewas__58___untilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsagowhenthedustsettledintoasolid__59___.Theearthbecameso___60____thatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.It__61__

loudlywithfireandrock.Theywere_62__timetoproduce__63__,nitrogen,watervapourandothergases,whichweretomaketheearth’s___64____.__65__isevenmoreimportantisthatastheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.參考答案：56.billion

57.dust

58.uncertain

59.globe

60.violent61.exploded

62.in

63.carbon

64.atmosphere

65.What20.課文縮寫EliasisapoorblackworkerinSouthAfrica.WhenhefirstmetNelsonMandela，hewasinaverydifficult1._________ofhislife.Hebeganschoolatsix.Buthehadtoleavebecausehisfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheschool2.________andthebusfare.Whenhegotajob，hewasworriedaboutbeing3.________becausehedidn'thaveapassbook.ThenMandela，whooffered4.________topoorblackpeopleontheir5.________problems，toldhimwhattodoandhelpedhim.WhenMandelaorganizedtheANCYouthLeague，Eliasjoineditassoonashecould.Atthattime，blackpeoplecouldn't6.________orchoosetheirleaders.Theycouldn'tgetthejobstheywantedandthepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.WiththehelpofMandelatheychoseto7.________thelaws，andfoughtagainstthewhitepeoplewith8.________.In1963hehelpedhim9.________somegovernmentbuildings，thoughitwasverydangerous，becauseheknewitwastoachievetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeople10.________.參考答案：1.period2.fees3.outofwork4.guidance5．legal6.vote7.attack8.violence9.blowup

10．equal三、閱讀理解21.TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundgoodbutarenot.“Facethemusic”isagoodexample.Whensomeonesaystheyhavetofacethemusic,itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoamusicalshoworconcert.Tofacethemusicmeanstoacceptthebadresultsofanaction.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,“ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI’maway.Butpleasedonotdriveit.Itisaveryfastcarandyouarenotontheinsurance(保險(xiǎn)).”Butyoudonotlisten.Youwanttoshowittosomefriendsandpretend(假裝)thecarisyours.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Thedamageisserious.Whenyourfriendreturnsyoumusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand“facethemusic”.The“music”hereistheresultofyouractions.Itcouldbelosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscarorboth.Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit.ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthesameas“facethemusic”.To“takeyourmedicine”meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,“Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit.”Hemeansyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults,oraswesayinAmericanspokenEnglish,youmustdealwithit!“Paythepiper”alsomeansthesameas“facethemusic”.But,thatexpressionhasitsownveryinterestingbeginning.WewilltalkaboutthatinthenextWordsandTheirStories.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Toinviteafriendtogotoamusicalperformance.B.Totellpeoplehowtodealwithabadsituation.C.Togivepeoplealessononanaction.D.Tointroducesomeexpressions.5.Whichactionbelongsto“takeyourmedicine”？A.Youbrokethetrafficrulesandcausedanaccident.B.Youworkedhardbutfailedintheexam.C.Youcaughtacoldandtooksomemedicine.D.Youmovedtoanewcityandlosttouchwithyouroldfriends.6.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsdoesn’thavethesamemeaningwiththeothers?A.Facethemusic.

B.Takeyourmedicine.C.Makeyourbed.

D.Paythepiper.7.Thenextprogrammemaytalkabout__________.A.OtherwordsandtheirstoriesB.Thebeginningof“paythepiper”C.Thewideruseof“facethemusic”D.Anexampleof“takeyourmedicine”參考答案：4.D

5.A

6.C

7.B這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了美式英語(yǔ)中許多短語(yǔ)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很簡(jiǎn)單，但其實(shí)真實(shí)含義并非如此?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意：文章主要介紹了美式英語(yǔ)中許多短語(yǔ)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很簡(jiǎn)單，但其實(shí)真實(shí)含義并非如此。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段的To“takeyourmedicine”meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.可知，takeyourmedicine的意思是接受你所做的壞事的結(jié)果，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)所給的例子A.Youbrokethetrafficrulesandcausedanaccident.

你違反了交通，造成了交通事故，與題意相符。努力學(xué)習(xí)但考試失敗不能說(shuō)是壞事；感冒了要吃藥和搬到新城市，失去了跟朋友的聯(lián)系，都不能說(shuō)是做的壞事，故排除B、C、D。故選A。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中對(duì)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別進(jìn)行了解釋，Paythepiper和Takeyourmedicine都是Facethemusic的同義詞，意思是接受自己的行為的結(jié)果，根據(jù)第七段的“Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit.”Hemeansyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults,oraswesayinAmericanspokenEnglish,youmustdealwithit!可知，Makeyourbed的意思是制造了一個(gè)糟糕的局面，所以Makeyourbed與其它幾個(gè)詞意思不同，故選C項(xiàng)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段主要敘述的是Paythepiper這個(gè)詞有一個(gè)很有意思的開(kāi)端，根據(jù)最后一句WewilltalkaboutthatinthenextWordsandTheirStories.可知，下一段要講的是Paythepiper的開(kāi)始。故選B。22.閱讀理解CoolestHotelsintheWorldArtauAragonTowers

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