廣東省云浮市羅定瀧水中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省云浮市羅定瀧水中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asayinggoesthatyoumayknowamanbythe______hekeeps．

A．neighbor

B．friend

C．company

D．partner參考答案：C略2.It______havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.may

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：C解析：此題是考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)，通過(guò)意思我們知道是表示可能的推測(cè)，而且是過(guò)去的可能，表達(dá)的是一定是……比較肯定的推測(cè)，所以我們用musthavedone的形式。3.－Howlongdoyouthinkitis

hearrivedhere?

－OnlyhalfayearIbelieve．A．when

B．since

C．before

D．that參考答案：B略4.ThecivilwarbrokeoutinLibya,______totheinstabilityoftheinternationaloilprice．A.tocontribute B.contributedC.havingcontributed D.contributing參考答案：D本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。contributingtotheinstabilityoftheinternationaloilprice，現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。選D。5.Anipad2，___________tobemostusefulandfashionable，isverypopularwithsometeenagers．A．considered B．considering

C．consider D．tobeconsidered參考答案：A6.---Excuseme,hasthetrainfromBeijingarrivedyet?---________,youarethreequartersearlier.It'sonly9now.A.Unconsciously B.Instantly C.Absolutely D.Actually參考答案：D7.Fromthetopofthehill,wegotaspectacular____________ofSanFranciscoBayandthecity.

A.view

B.scene C.scenery D.sign參考答案：A8.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralLanzhouishigherthan____inanyotherareaofthecity.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：A9.Don’tdisturbhim.Heisfully_________withwritinghisreport.

A.occupied

B.met

C.annoyed

D.satisfied參考答案：A10.Thefact

hedidn’trecognizememeansthatI

alotinthepastfewyears.A、that;changed

B、which;hadchanged

C、when;changed

D、that;havechanged參考答案：D11.Jackaswellastheotherstudentswho______sentabroadbythegovernment______broughtupinasmalltown.A.was/were

B.was/was

C.were/was

D.were/were參考答案：C12.—Theweatherhasbeensohotanddry______Maythisyear.—Yes.It’slike______inJuly.A.in;that

B.in;one

C.for;that

D.for;one參考答案：C13.Millionsofnewworkers___theFieldofwindpoweroverthepastthreedecades．

A．entered

B．enter

C．haveentered

D．hadentered參考答案：B14.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI____youradvice.

A.follow B.wouldfollow C.hadfollowed D.havefollowed參考答案：C15.Thehurricaneruinedmyvacationearlythismorning,otherwiseI_____inHawaiisunbathingonthebeachatthemoment.A.shouldhavebeen

B.mighthavebeen

C.wouldbe

D.am參考答案：C句意：今天清早的颶風(fēng)毀壞了我的假期，否則我就會(huì)此刻在夏威夷享受太陽(yáng)浴了。根據(jù)題干中的atthemoment判斷在夏威夷是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，應(yīng)用would……動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。16.Oneof____mostcommonillnessesinoursocietyis“timesickness”,______senseoftimepressureandhurrythatcausesanxietyandtension.

A./;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Manypeoplemightfeellostduringamajortransition(轉(zhuǎn)折)inlife.Lifecoaching,however,isthebestchoiceforanyonewhoislookingforwaystogetthroughthetoughpathoflife.___16___Somelifecoachesmightfocusonlyoncertaintypesofsituations,likeadvancingcareers,whileothersmaybewillingtohelpwithnearlyanylifetransition.Alifecoachwilloftenactasanadvisorforhisclients(客戶).___17___

Manytimes,hewillalsobeabletolookataclient’slifewithafaireyeandofferfreshideasoncertainsituations.Indoingso,thelifecoachwillusuallybeabletohelphisclientworkthroughanyproblemshemayface.___18___Duringthisinterview,thelifecoachshouldfindoutwhattheclient’swants,needsandgoalsareinlife.Howtohelpeachclientisdifferenttoeveryone,anditisaveryindividualizedprocess.___19___

Becauseofthis,alifecoachmustdevelopplansbasedoneachclient’sstrengths,weaknesses,abilitiesandsoon.Alifecoachwillalsousuallytakeeachclient’smoralsandvaluesintoconsideration.Somelifecoachesmaybeabletofindemploymentwithafewselectuniversitiesandcorporations.Therearealsoahandfuloflargelifecoachingfirmsthathirelifecoachesaswell.Themajorityoflifecoaches,however,workforthemselves,openingtheirownlifecoachingpractices.___20___A.Methodsthatworkforoneclientmaynotworkforanother.B.Agoodlifecoachshouldtrytosatisfyalltheneedsofhisclients.C.Heisoftenexpectedtolistencloselytotheirconcernsandproblems.D.Beforealifecoachcanhelpaclient,hefirstneedsanin-depthinterview.E.Lifecoachesofferguidancetoalltypesofpeopleindifferentstagesoftheirlives.F.Generally,therearenostricteducationrequirementsforstartingalifecoachingcareer.G.Insomecases,twoormorelifecoachesmayworktogetherandofferawiderrangeofservices.參考答案：16.E

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.G【分析】本文是一篇社會(huì)類短文閱讀。文章主要講述人生導(dǎo)師是如何為客戶工作的?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后句Somelifecoachesmightfocusonlyoncertaintypesofsituations,likeadvancingcareers,whileothersmaybewillingtohelpwithnearlyanylifetransition.兩類不同的人生導(dǎo)師可知，生活導(dǎo)師為不同階段的各類人提供指導(dǎo)。故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)前句Alifecoachwilloftenactasanadvisorforhisclients(客戶).和后句Manytimes,hewillalsobeabletolookataclient’slifewithafaireyeandofferfreshideasoncertainsituations.可知，人生導(dǎo)師是客戶的顧問(wèn)，其后敘述人生導(dǎo)師是如何為客戶服務(wù)的。故選C?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)后句Duringthisinterview,thelifecoachshouldfindoutwhattheclient’swants,needsandgoalsareinlife.中關(guān)鍵詞thisinterview可知，在生活導(dǎo)師幫助客戶之前，他首先需要進(jìn)行深入的面談。故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)前句Howtohelpeachclientisdifferenttoeveryone,anditisaveryindividualizedprocess.和后句Becauseofthis,alifecoachmustdevelopplansbasedoneachclient’sstrengths,weaknesses,abilitiesandsoon.可知，生活導(dǎo)師必須根據(jù)每個(gè)客戶的優(yōu)點(diǎn)、缺點(diǎn)、能力等等制定計(jì)劃，說(shuō)明用在一個(gè)客戶的方法可能不適用于另外一個(gè)客戶。故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)前面兩句Therearealsoahandfuloflargelifecoachingfirmsthathirelifecoachesaswell.Themajorityoflifecoaches,however,workforthemselves,openingtheirownlifecoachingpractices.可知，大多數(shù)生活導(dǎo)師，而是為自己工作，開(kāi)啟自己的實(shí)戰(zhàn)指導(dǎo)，說(shuō)明在某種程度上，兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的生活導(dǎo)師可以一起工作，提供更廣泛的服務(wù)。故選G。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型解題技巧之定位選項(xiàng)。首先明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)與具體內(nèi)容，將選項(xiàng)填入文中，填寫(xiě)時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí)，要特別注意空格上下段的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語(yǔ)義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語(yǔ)境。能否承接前后的寫(xiě)作線索。使文章無(wú)論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。例如小題3中根據(jù)后句Duringthisinterview,thelifecoachshouldfindoutwhattheclient’swants,needsandgoalsareinlife.，抓住關(guān)鍵詞interview，與選擇項(xiàng)中Beforealifecoachcanhelpaclient,hefirstneedsanin-depthinterview.所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容是相同的，其銜接是一致的，從而選出答案。三、閱讀理解18.Fromtheverybeginningofschoolwemakebooksandreadingaconstantsourceofpossiblefailureandpublichumiliation.Whenchildrenarelittlewemakethemreadaloud,beforetheteacherandotherchildren,sothatwecanbesurethey“know”allthewordstheyarereading.Thismeansthatwhentheydon’tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.Afterhavingtaughtfifth-gradeclassesforfouryears,Idecidedtotryatallcoststoridthemoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks,andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously.Onedaysoonafterschoolhadstarted,Isaidtothem,“NowI’mgoingtosaysomethingaboutreadingthatyouhaveprobablyneverheardateachersaybefore.Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that’senoughforme.AlsoI’mnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean.“Thechildrensatstunnedandsilent.Wasthisateachertalking?Onegirl,whohadjustcometousfromaschoolwhereshehadhadaveryhardtime,lookedatmesteadilyforalongtimeafterIhadfinished.Then,stilllookingatme,shesaidslowlyandseriously,“Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?”Isaidjustasseriously,“Imeaneverywordofit.”Duringthespringshereallyastonishedme.Oneday,shewasreadingatherdesk,FromaglimpseoftheillustrationsIthoughtIknewwhatthebookwas.Isaidtomyself,“Itcan’tbe,”andwenttotakeacloserlook.Sureenough,shewasreadingMobyDick,ineditionwithwoodcuts.Isaid,“Don’tyoufindpartsofitratherheavygoing?”Sheanswered,“Oh,sure,butIjustskipoverthosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart.”Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbeandinschoolsoseldomis—anexciting,joyousadventure.Findsomething,diveintoit,takethegoodparts,skipthebadparts,getwhatyoucanoutofit,goontosomethingelse.Howdifferentisourmean-spirited,pickyinsistencethateverychildgeteverylastlittlescrapof“understanding”thatcanbedugoutofabook.41.Accordingtothepassage,children’sfearanddislikeofbooksmayresultfrom________.A.readinglittleandthinkinglittle

B.readingoftenandadventurouslyC.beingmadetoreadtoomuchD.beingmadetoreadaloudbeforeothers42.Theteachertoldhisstudentstoread______.A.forenjoyment

B.forknowledgeC.foralargervocabulary

D.forhigherscoresinexams43.Uponhearingtheteacher’stalk,thechildrenprobablyfeltthat________.A.itsoundedstupidB.itwasnotsurprisingatallC.itsoundedtoogoodtobetrueD.itwasnodifferentfromotherteachers'talk44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthegirlisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheskippedoverthoseeasypartswhilereading.B.Shehadahardtimefinishingtherequiredreadingtasks.C.Shelearnedtoappreciatesomepartsofthedifficultbooks.D.Sheturnedouttobeatopstudentaftercomingtothisschool.45.Fromtheteacher'spointofview,_________.A.childrencannottellgoodpartsfrombadpartswhilereadingB.childrenshouldbelefttodecidewhattoreadandhowtoreadC.readingisneverapleasantandinspiringexperienceinschoolD.readinginvolvesunderstandingeverylittlepieceofinformation參考答案：41.D

42.A

43.C

44.C

45.B試題分析：作者認(rèn)為閱讀是一種快樂(lè)，不應(yīng)該采用強(qiáng)迫性的方式去逼迫孩子們閱讀，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)快樂(lè)閱讀培養(yǎng)孩子們的閱讀習(xí)慣。41.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目的意思是根據(jù)文段，孩子們害怕或者不喜歡讀書(shū)是因?yàn)槭裁础８鶕?jù)第一段第四行“Thismeansthatwhentheydon’tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.”意為當(dāng)他們不認(rèn)識(shí)單詞的時(shí)候，他們會(huì)犯錯(cuò)，而且是在所有人面前犯錯(cuò)。這會(huì)使他們感到害怕。42.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段作者的話“Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that’senoughforme.AlsoI’mnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean.”意為作者希望孩子們今年讀很多書(shū)，但想讓他們只為樂(lè)趣而讀。作者不會(huì)向他們提問(wèn)以確認(rèn)他們是否讀懂了。他們?nèi)绻銐蛄私庖槐緯?shū)，喜歡它，想去讀它，就足夠了。作者不會(huì)問(wèn)他們單詞的意思。在這里，enjoyment，enjoy和pleasure是同義詞。43. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Thechildrensatstunnedandsilent.孩子們震驚和沉默地坐著。”第三段第四行“seriously,‘Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?’”不能得出答案。當(dāng)老師說(shuō)了這些話之后，孩子們都很震驚耶，很奇怪，所以他會(huì)確定問(wèn)老師是不是真的這樣？這表明學(xué)生是很不太相信的。答案選項(xiàng)的itsoundedtoogoodtobetrue，意為聽(tīng)起來(lái)太好了以致不相信這是真的。44. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題這種題目是判斷正誤題，答題時(shí)一定要細(xì)心選擇是錯(cuò)誤還是正確的。此題選擇的是正確的，也就意味著有3個(gè)是錯(cuò)誤，只有一個(gè)是正確的。根據(jù)第四段最后一句話“Sheanswered,Oh,sure,butIjustskipoverthosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart.“她回答說(shuō)，哦，當(dāng)然，但我只是跳過(guò)這些部分，繼續(xù)讀下一個(gè)好的部分?！翱梢缘贸龃鸢甘沁@個(gè)女孩知道如何欣賞這些文章。45. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是A孩子在閱讀的時(shí)候不能夠區(qū)別好的部分以及不好的部分；B應(yīng)該留給學(xué)生孩子自己去選擇，讀什么以及如何讀；C在學(xué)校閱讀永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)是一個(gè)愉快和啟發(fā)性的體驗(yàn)；D閱讀需要理解每一部分的信息。其實(shí)根據(jù)常識(shí)可以判斷C和D是錯(cuò)誤的，然后再結(jié)合全文大意，作者認(rèn)為孩子不應(yīng)該是強(qiáng)迫去讀，要讓他們自己讀，選擇材料讀。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofenvironmentprotecting.Theywanttoeathealthyandlivegreen.Butcanyouimaginethatwecanalsotransportgreeninmostcities?Carsharingisagoodwaytodrivegreenthat'sgaininginpopularity,especiallyinurbanareas.Peoplewhomaynotdriveeverydaybutstillwantacartorunerrands（差事）ordriveonweekendsbenefitmostfromcarsharing.CarsharingisusuallyrunbyaservicelikeZipcar,thoughtherearenon-profitandinformalcarsharingservices.Memberspayamonthlyfeeandhaveaccesstoanentirefleetofcarswhentheyneedone.Thecarsareparkedinfixedspotsaroundthecity,somembersonlyneedtomakeareservation,andthengotothepickupspot．

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