2023年英語II三個復習單元的題目匯總及補充題目

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Ｐaｓｓage2Asｔuｄｙhaｓsｈoｗnｔhatfitnesｓｉstheｋey(１)_____lonｇlife,irreｓｐectiveofboｄｙshａpe(2)＿___＿eｖeｎsmokinghaｂｉts.Rｅｓearcｈersdisｃovereｄｔhａt(yī)peopｌewhoeｘeｒciseｌivｅlongerthan(3）___＿＿_,eveｎiｆtheyarｅｏｖｅrweightanｄsmｏｋe.Thestudｙfoundtｈat(４)＿__＿_＿fitofｔhｅ６，０0０ｍiddle-ａgedｍeninｔhesｔudywerefｉvetimｅsmorelikeｌytoｄiｅwitｈｉｎsixyearsｏftｈestartoftheresｅaｒchｔhanthefｉtｔeｓt．Thiswastｒｕｅ(5）＿___＿＿_themeｎhadhｅaｒtｐrｏblems，smokｅｄoｒｗereｏverweｉｇhｔ.Ｓcｉｅntistsconｃluｄedthatitwasbeｔtｅr(６）_____＿＿anｄacｔｉｖetｈａnskinnyaｎdseｄｅntaｒy.DrKｅncoｏper,afitnessexpert，sａｉｄ,“Youarebetterofｆｓmｏkingapacｋetoｆcｉgareｔteｓａdayanｄexｅrcisinｇregulaｒlytｈan(７)_＿__＿__anon–smｏｋｅｒandsedｅntary.”Altｈｏｕghheaddｓ,“Butｄoｎ’tmiｓundeｒsｔandｍe.Ｉamｎｏtendorsiｎg(8)＿_＿＿＿,Iamtryｉnｇtotｅｌｌｙouhoｗdａngerouｓitiｓtｏbeseｄentary.”TheBritishGoveｒnmｅｎｔiｓpｕttinｇpressｕre(9）_____ｍaｎuｆacturｅrsｔoreducehｉghlevelｓofｓuｇaｒｉnfooｄandtorestrictthehａrd－sellofjunkfoodtｏchildｒｅninordertｏiｍprovethenatｉｏn’sheａｌｔh．BｕtthｅnewstudｙｓugｇestｓｔｈｅGovernｍenｔsｈoulｄｅｎcｏｕｒagｅmoｒepｅople(1０）__＿_＿.1.

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第四部分閱讀理解短文理解１TheｒehavｅｂeenchangesinａllsortsofdiｆfereｎｔaｒeaｓofＢritｉshsociety.InrecenｔyｅarsintｈｅUKｗｅhａveｈａdaverylａｒgeｉｎｃreaseiｎｔhenumｂeｒofｃｏupleｓwhｏgeｔdivｏrced．After196９ａndtheDivorceLａｗReformAcｔｗehadａveryrapｉｄiｎcreasｅｉnthｅnｕｍbeｒofdiｖｏrces.Ｔherateiｎcreａｓedｓteａｄilyanｄｉｎreｃentyearshaｓｉｎcｒeasedmucｈｍｏrerapｉdly.Bｕtｔｈｅrearealｓoｑuitealotofpeoplewｈｏdoａｃtｕallｙgｅtmａrrieｄ．AtｐresenttｈeｍarriagerateintheUKisａbｏut70percｅnt,whichhaｓgｏnedowｎｓｉｎcethｅnumbｅｒofpｅopleｗhomａｒrｙhasgｏnedｏｗnquiteａlｏtｉntheｌａst2０yｅａrｓ,ｂｕtmｏｒesignificantlyinｔhelast1０yearｓ.Quｉtｅｈighproportｉoｎsofpｅoplenowlivｅtogetheｒwithoｕtmaｒrying,and,forexａmｐle,４0percentｏfｃｈiｌdrｅnborninｔｈeＵKａｒeｂｏｒnｔocｏuｐlｅswhoaren'tｍａrrieｄｏrａreborntolｏnｅpａrｅntｓ.Theｒeａrｅquｉtealaｒgeｎumberoflonｅpaｒentfａmiliｅs,90peｒcenｔｏｆtｈesearｅｈeａｄｅdbｙaｗomanratｈerthanａｍan.ＴhｅａverａgefamiｌysizｅnowｉｎtｈeＵKiｓ1.8ｃhｉｌdrｅnpercouplｅ，whiｃhmeansｔhatｔhere'sｂeenquiteadecliｎｅiｎthebｉｒthrａt(yī)einｔheUKalongwithotherEurｏpeａｎcountｒieｓ．1．Ｗhaｔdoeｓthｅpaｓsａgｅmainｌyｄｉscuｓs?Ａ.ＴｈedeｃliningdｉvorcerateintｈｅUK.B．TrｅｎdsinmarｒiaｇeanddiｖｏrceintheＵＫ.C.ＴheiｎcrｅasingdiｖｏrｃerateiｎtheUK.2.Duｒingthelasttｅnyｅars,_＿_＿______．A.theｍaｒriａgerａｔｅｈasgoｎｅdowｎmｏrerapidlyintｈｅUKＢ.thｅmａrriageｒatehaｓgｏneｕpalｏｔintｈeUKＣ.4０%oｆｃｈildrenwereｂｏrntoｕnwedcouplesintheUK3.Ａcｃorｄingtothｅpasｓａge,thecoｈabitationｒateinｔhｅUKtendstｏ＿___＿_＿___.A．soａｒ(急劇上升)Ｂ.notmentionｅdinｔhepａssagｅＣ.sｔaystable4.Accordｉｎgtotｈｅpasｓage，whｉchoｆthefollowiｎｇsｔatementsiｓＮＯTｔrue?Ａ．Tｈeｍarｒiagerａt(yī)ｅhasgonedowninｒecentyeaｒｓ．B．Thｅhighｅstdivｏrceratewasarounｄ1969.Ｃ．Tｈemａrrｉaｇerateisｃurｒently70perceｎｔ．5．Thelaｓtｐaragｒａphtellｓuｓ____＿_＿___.Ａ.tｈebirtｈrａt(yī)ｅintheUＫisincreａsingaｔtheｍomentB.thebirtｈrateinｔheＵKｉｓdeｃreasiｎgrapiｄｌｙnoｗC.ｔhｅｂirthrａｔeｉｎotｈerＥuropｅaｎｃｏuntrｉeskｅeｐsｉncreasing短文理解2Peopleallovertheworldtoｄayareｂeginnｉngｔｏhearａｎdｌearnmorｅａndmoｒeaboｕｔthepｒoｂlemofpｏｌlｕtｉon.Poｌlutioｎiscａusedｅiｔherbyman’sreｌeａseofｃomｐlｅtｅｌynewandofｔenartｉfiｃiａl（人造的)suｂｓtancｅsintotheenvironment,orbyrｅlｅasiｎggrｅatｌyｉｎcｒeａsedamountsoｆaｎaｔｕraｌｓubstaｎｃe(物質),ｓuchasoilfromoiltankerｓintoｔhesea.Whａt(yī)ｅｖeritsｕｎｄerlｙingreasｏnｓ,thereｉｓnodoubttｈatmuｃhoftｈepｏlluｔioｎcａuｓeｄcoｕldbecｏntroｌｌediｆｐａnies,ｉnｄiｖｉduａlseｒnmentswｏuldm