廣東省東莞市市清溪中學高一英語月考試題含解析

廣東省東莞市市清溪中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theroomisnice________.A.livingin

B.tobelived

C.tolive

D.tolivein參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：這個房間住起來很好。主語+be+adj.+todo，這是一個固定句型，不定式的主動式表示被動意義，排除A和B，livein居住，該短語是固定短語，故選D。2.Tomwasveryanxiousforthecomingexamandtoldmeworriedly,“______,IsupposeI’mfrightenedoffailing.”A.Ontheway

B.InawayC.Intheway

D.Bytheway參考答案：B句意：Tom很對即將到來的考試很焦急，擔心的告訴我“在某種程度上，我認為我害怕失敗”。A.Ontheway在路上；B.Inaway在某種程度上，用某種方法；C.Intheway擋路，阻礙；D.Bytheway順便問一下，順便說一下。根據語境可知選B。3.ChinaandJapanarehavingaheateddebateonDiaoyuIslands,whichinfact______China.A.belongsto

B.arebelongedto

C.belongto

D.arebeingbelongedto參考答案：C4.He_____aPartymemberlastyear.A.joined

B.joinedin

C.tookpartin

D.became參考答案：D5.—Thiscityisadullplacetolivein.—Howsurprisingthatyou___________thinkso!Iloveitverymuch.A.shall

B.might

C.should

D.must參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。shall用于主語是二、三人稱的陳述句中，表示說話人給對方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅；might可能；should應該，竟然（表示驚訝）；must必須，偏偏。根據surprising，可知此處表示驚訝。故答案為C。6.

Weareoftenmade________alotofhomeworkafterschool.A.

todo

B.doing

C.do

D.tohavedoneks5u參考答案：A7.

Afterthenewpromotionstrategywasintroduced,thePeugeotcardealerssell

in2012astheyearbefore.A.asmanycarsmorethantwice

B.twicemorethanasmanycarsC.morethantwiceasmanycars

D.twiceasmanycarsmorethan參考答案：C8.TheheavyfoginLondonmade______deepimpressiononus,whichwassometimessoheavythatwelost_______sightofeverythingaroundus.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.the;the D.the;不填參考答案：B9.Agroupofyoungpeople____“singers”byotherswillgiveperformanceinourtowntonight.

A.call

B.calling

C.called

D.tocall參考答案：C解析：由題干中的“…byothers”可知，應選C，表示被動，意為“被別人稱為……”。10.Nooneispermitted

theroomuntilthechairmandeclarestheendoftheconference.A.leave

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.left參考答案：B11.Itisknownthatwaterisnotanendlessresource,___canitbemadeoncemore,soweshouldsaveandprotectit.A.so

B.as

C.thus

D.nor參考答案：D略10.—WhatItoldyoujustnowisveryimportant._______?—Yes,itisclear.A.Doyouagree

B.WhataboutyouC.Haveyougotthat

D.Doyouhear參考答案：C略13.Itis________thecustomers'needsthathasmadechainstoressopopularinbigcitiesinChina.A.meeting

B.met

C.tohavemet

D.beingmet參考答案：A14.—Suewantstogotodifferentplaces,butshedoesn’tknowthe____.—Amapwillhelp,Ithink.A.time

B.price

C.way

D.interest參考答案：C15.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredofC.crazyabout

D.concernedabout參考答案：B16._______iswellknowntoall,theearthisround.A.That

B.Which

C.It

D.As參考答案：D17.I__________herforthewayshedealswithherstudents.A.admit B.address

C.admire D.appoint參考答案：C略18.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder____________.A.howmuchcosttheyare

B.howmuchdotheycostC.howmuchtheycost

D.howmucharetheycost參考答案：C二、填空19.Wangweiwasareallygoodstudent,but___41___(recent)hehasn’tfelthimselfandhisgradeshasfallensincethreemonthsago.Thisisbecausehesometimeshastrouble___42___(pay)attentiontohisstudy.Hewouldn’tliketotalkwithteachersandfriends,too.What’sworse,hefeels___43___(tire)allthetimeandhasdifficultyinfallingasleep.Whathedoesisbroughttohismother’sattention.___44___,whenhismotheraskshimwhathappenstohim,hejustsayshefeelslikecrying.Asamatteroffact,Wangweiissuffering___45___clinicaldepression(臨床抑郁癥),___46___isaserious,buttreatablecondition.Ifitisnottreatedintime,seriousdamage___47___(do)tohealth.Thefirstsignsofitinteensare___48___(poor)schoolreportsthanbefore,thenlearningdifficultiesandstayingawayfromclassmatesandteachers.Ifyouhavethesesigns,don’tworry.Itisnotsodifficult___49___(deal)withclinicaldepression.Therearemanyeffectiveways,suchasmedicine.___50___(express)offeelings,moreexerciseandabalanceddiet.參考答案：41.recently

42.paying

43.tired

44.However

45.from

46.which

47.willbedone

48.poorer

49.todeal

50.expression【分析】這是一篇說明文。短文以王偉同學所表現出的臨床抑郁癥的癥狀為引題介紹了臨床抑郁癥的癥狀和治療方法?！?1題詳解】考查副詞。句意：王偉確實是一個很好的學生，但最近他不在狀態(tài)，他的成績從三個月前開始下降。recently為副詞表示"最近,近來"之意,表示時間長度,多用在現在完成時。故填recently.【42題詳解】考查動名詞。句意：這是因為他有時很難集中注意力來學習。havetrouble(in)doingsth,表示“做某事有困難”為固定短語。故填paying.【43題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：更糟的是，他總是覺得很累且很難入睡。分析句子可知，feel為半系動詞后接形容詞作表語，且主語為he,所以形容詞為ed結尾的形容詞tired。故填tired

.【44題詳解】考查副詞。句意：然而，當他媽媽問他發(fā)生了什么事，他只是說他想哭。分析句意可知，前后語意表示轉折，且有標點符號，所以用however表示轉折。故填However.【45題詳解】考查介詞。句意：事實上，王偉患上了臨床抑郁癥，這是一種嚴重但可治療的疾病。sufferfrom“遭受”為固定短語。故填from.【46題詳解】考查關系代詞。句意：事實上，王偉患上了臨床抑郁癥，這是一種嚴重但可治療的疾病。分析句子可知，clinicaldepression為先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句作主語，所以關系代詞為which。故填which.【47題詳解】考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。句意：如果不及時治療，它會對健康造成嚴重的損害。If引導的條件狀語從句，主句為將來時，從句為一般現在時。主句的主語為seriousdamage與謂語do為被動。故填willbedone.【48題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：青少年表現出的第一個癥狀是學習成績比以前差，然后是學習困難，疏遠同學和老師。由“than”可知，應用poor的比較級poorer。故填poorer.【49題詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意：治療臨床抑郁癥并不難。itis+形容詞+todosth為固定句型。故填todeal.【50題詳解】考查名詞。句意：有很多有效的治療方法，如藥物、表達情感、多運動和均衡的飲食。n+of...“...的”。所以填expression。故填expression.【點睛】正確的觀點關于-ing形容詞與-ed形容詞的區(qū)別1.以后綴–ed結尾的形容詞(如ashamed,delighted,excited,frightened,interested,moved,pleased,surprised,worried等)通常用于說明人，不用于說明事物，即使它們所修飾的名詞是事物，那它們指的也是與該事物相關的人。2.以后綴-ing結尾的形容詞(如delighting,exciting,frightening,interesting,moving,surprising,worrying等)主要用于說明事物，表示事物的性質或特征，若用它們說明人，則表示此人具有此性質或特征。分析小題3的句子可知，feel為半系動詞后接形容詞作表語，且主語為he,所以形容詞為ed結尾的形容詞tired。故填tired.20.81．如果我用力折這根棍子，你認為會怎樣？

What_______________________willhappenifIbendthisstickhard?82．只有當你以積極的態(tài)度對待這個項目時，你才會享受整個過程。_____whenyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardtheproject__________enjoythewholeprocess.83．不是所有的學生都愿意與他人分享自己的看法。

Allthestudents__________________________________sharetheiropinionwithothers.84．整個月都是把貨物從一個地方運輸到另外一個地方真是無趣。 Itis________pleasure_________goodsfromoneplacetoanotherforawholemonth.85．他是第一個使用這種材料做這類工具的人。

Hewasthefirstperson___________________________________thismaterialtomakesuchatool.86．評委會的五位評委聽了你的演講,他們認為你的演講是今年最好的。

Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,all_________agreedthatitwasthebestoneofthisyear.87．他描述小說中的人物時就像他已經跟他們見過面似的。

Hedescribedthecharactersinthenovel____________hehadmetthem_________________________.88．美國是一個使用多種方言的國家。

USAisacountry_____manydifferentdialectsarespoken.89．這是我第一次遇到這么難的問題。 ______________________________________thatIhadmetsuchdifficultproblems.90．記者問作家他作品中的人物是以誰為原型的。Thereporteraskedthewriter______hebasedhischaracterson.參考答案：81.如果我用力折這根棍子，你認為會怎樣？

WhatdoyouthinkwillhappenifIbendthisstickhard?82.只有當你以積極的態(tài)度對待這個項目時，你才會享受整個過程。

Onlywhenyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardtheprojectwillyouenjoythewholeprocess.83.不是所有的學生都愿意與他人分享自己的看法。

Allthestudentsare(were)notwillingtosharetheiropinionwithothers.84.整個月都是把貨物從一個地方運輸到另外一個地方真是無趣。Itisnopleasuretransportinggoodsfromoneplacetoanotherforawholemonth.85.他是第一個使用這種材料做這類工具的人。

Hewasthefirstpersontomakeuseofthismaterialtomakesuchatool.86

評委會的五位評委聽了你的演講,他們認為你的演講是今年最好的。

Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestoneofthisyear.87.他描述小說中的人物時就像他已經跟他們見過面似的。

Hedescribedthecharactersinthenovelasif(though)hehadmetthemfacetoface.88.美國是一個使用多種方言的國家。

USAisacountrywheremanydifferentdialectsarespoken.89.這是我第一次遇到這么難的問題。

ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadmetsuchdifficultproblems.90.記者問作家他作品中的人物是以誰為原型的。Thereporteraskedthewriterwho(whom)hebasedhischaracterson.三、閱讀理解21.Trip1

BlackBearCount

TherehavebeenfiresinthisareainthelastfewyearsandtheOfficeoftheNationalParkisnotsurehowmanyblackbearsarestillliving.Somebearshavebeenseensincethefires,andtheOfficehasaskedforyoungpeopletohelpcountthem.

Theentiretripwilllastthreehours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:Free

When:May8Trip2

GarlandValley

BringyourdrinkandlunchforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheBlueMountains.GarlandValleyisclosetothetownofGarlandbutispartoftheNationalPark.Manywildanimalsliveinthisarea,includingmanyrarebirds.Thisisagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Thetriplastsfourhours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:＄15

When:May8,May15Trip3

FlashlightAdventure

Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandapairofglasses,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Theguidewilltellyouaboutthelivesoftheanimalsyousee.Numbersarestrictlylimitedonnighttrips,sobesuretobookearly.Thiswalklaststwoandahalfhours.Cost:＄12

When:May8,May15,May22Equipmenttobeneeded:·

Pleasebringenoughwaterandfoodforallwalks.·

Weargoodwalkingshoes--nohighheels.·

Wearahatfordaywalks.·

Dresswarmlyfornightwalks.·

Childrenmustbewithanadult.·

Makesureyourflashlightworkswellandbringextrabatteriesfornightwalks.·

Followallinstructionsfromguidesduringthewalks.Themountainsareadangerousplace.Bookings:·

Bookingsfortheabovetripscanbedonebytelephone(893-4847)orontheInternetat(www.bluemountaintour,com)64.Wherearethesetrips?

A.Inalargecity.

B.Inaparkinthemountains.

C.Inaspecialzoo.

D.Inthreedifferentcountries.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforthethreetrips?

A.Asleepingbag.

B.Apairofglasses.

C.Foodandwater.

D.Goodwalkingshoes.

66.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AdventureTravelinAmerica

B.HuntingaroundtheGreatMountains

C.DiscoveryTripsintheBlueMountains

D.InterestingTripsintheEastoftheUSA參考答案：BAC略22.Whatifyouarrivedhometofindadelicioushotmealwaitingforyou,preparedbyyourownkitchenrobot?Itmightsoundlikesciencefiction,butprofessorsattheUniversityofTokyohavetakenthefirststepstowardmakingthatareality.Theteamrecentlyintroducedahuman-shapedkitchenrobotthatcanpourteaandotherdrinksintocupsandservethemtoguests.Whenteatimeisover,therobotcanalsowashthedishesandputthemaway.InCalifornia,anotherinterestingkitchenrobothasbeendeveloped,calledReadybot.Itcanpickupobjectsandeitherstorethemincabinets(櫥柜)orputtheminthetrash.Italsocarriesaseparatefloor-cleaningrobotthatcanoperatebyitself.UnliketheJapaneserobot,Readybotjustlooksmorelikealargeboxwitharmsandwheels.ReadybotwascreatedbyengineersanddesignerswhoestablishedaclubcalledtheReadybotChallenge.Theybelievethatinthefuturemillionsofrobotswillbeneededinhomestoperformordinaryhouseholdtasks.Readybotisjustthefirststepintheirplantocreatearobotthatcandojobsnotonlyinkitchensbutinotherroomsofhomesandinofficesaswell.Clearlytherearetechnologicaldifficultiestosolvebeforerobotscancookacompletedinner,andtherearealsomanysafetyconcerns(憂慮).Noteveryone(especiallyparents)wouldbecomfortablewiththeideaofrobotsintheirhouse,manipulatinghotpansandsharpknives.TheEuropeanCommissionrecentlyfunded(資助)aprojecttostudytheseconcerns.AccordingtoleadresearcherProfessorChrisMelhuish,“Enablingrobotstoworksafelywithhumansisakeyneedforthefuturedevelopmentofrobotics.”32.ComparedwithReadybot,theJapaneserobot__________.

A.ismorepopular B.performsmorejobs

C.movesmorequickly

D.looksmorelikeaperson33.Readybotcannowbeusedto_______.

A.driveyouaround

B.cleanyourkitchen

C.preparefoodforyou

D.workforofficeworkers34.Theunderlinedw