山西省陽(yáng)泉市床泉中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

山西省陽(yáng)泉市床泉中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThemoreeffortsyoumaketolearnEnglish,themoreprogressyou

.

A．make

B．havemade

C．willmake

D．made參考答案：C2.Thereasonwhyhedidn'tgetthejobisthathecouldn'tbe

evenfortheinterview．A．responsible

B．beneficial

C．punctual

D．regular參考答案：C3.----Oh,whatalotofsmoke!Whatareyoudoinghere?

----I___________tomakeafiretowarmtheroom,butfailed.

A.try

B.wastrying

C.amtrying

D.hadtried參考答案：B略4.

intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.

A．WhatisrequiredB．Whatrequires

C．Itisrequired

D．Itrequires參考答案：C解析：本題考查主語(yǔ)從句。Itisv-edthat+clouse是主語(yǔ)從句的一種固定表達(dá)形式。5.—Thereisnothingworthy

intoday'snewspaper.—Itmusthavedisappointedyou,Ithink.A.reading

B.toread

C.beingread

D.toberead參考答案：D6.Inthisinstitute,amedalwithninethousanddollars__________gainssuccessinscienceand

A.isgiventowhoever

B.aregiventoanyonewho

C.isgiventowhomever

D.aregiventoeveryone參考答案：A7.Ifwelearnsomeknowledgeoffirstaid,itcanmakeareal_____intimeofaccidents.A.appointment

B.decisionC.deal

D.difference參考答案：D考查固定搭配。句意為：如果我們學(xué)習(xí)一些急救知識(shí)，在發(fā)生事故的時(shí)候它能真正發(fā)揮重要作用。makeadifference起重要作用。makeanappointment約會(huì)；makeadecision做決定；makeadeal達(dá)成交易，成交。故選D。8.UnitedSecretaryofStateHillaryClintonpaid______secondvisittoChinaonSep.4,2012andreceived______warmwelcomeinBeijing.A.the/a

B.the/

/

C.a/a

D.a/the

參考答案：C9.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出劃線(xiàn)部分與所給單詞劃線(xiàn)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1．solution

A.gun

B.hunt

C.equal

D.typhoon2.stomachs

A.character

B.sandwich

C.bench

D.known3.bowA.flow

B.fellow

C.cow

D.tomorrow4.theoryA.diary

B.pioneer

C.therefore

D.really5.exchangeA.expression

B.exist

C.examine

D.exercise參考答案：DACDA10.______totrainhisdaughterinEnglish,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,“______,anEnglishteacherforaten-year-oldgirl.”

A.Determined;Wanted

B.Determined;Wanting

C.Determine;Wanted

D.Determining;Wanting參考答案：A11.Tony________fullmarks,buthewassocarelessastomakeaspellingmistake.

A.couldhavegained

B.canhavegained

C.musthavegained

D.mustgain參考答案：A12.---Derek,Ioweyouathank–youforallyourhelp.

---__________A.Ifyouplease.

B.Don’tmentionit.

C.That’sit.

D.Allright.參考答案：B略13.

—I'vegivenupsmokingalready,Peter.—Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor'sadviceyearsago.

，anyway.

A.Betterlatethannever

B.It'seasiersaidthandone

C.Nopains，nogains

D.Wellbegunishalfdone參考答案：A14.Sheisonaspecial_____tolose_____weight.Afood;her

Bfood;/

Ddiet;her

Ddiet;/參考答案：D15.Sincethereisonlyonelaboratoryintheschool，itisimportanttocheck_____thestudentscanuseit．（）A．which B．what C．when D．where參考答案：Ccheck后面接的是賓語(yǔ)從句thestudentscanuseit．從句thestudentscanuseit不缺少主語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)，可排除答案A和B．因?yàn)閣hich引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)，意為"哪一個(gè)"，表示在有限的范圍內(nèi)的某一個(gè)．what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)．然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)是學(xué)生何時(shí)使用它，不是在哪里使用，故選C．16.Hey,thatdressismakingyou_________inacrowdsoeveryonecanrecognizeyou.

A.turnout

B.goout

C.standout

D.breakout參考答案：C17.

H7N9isadeadlyvirus,itisstillsafetoeatthoroughly-cookedchicken． A．Until B．While C．If D．Since參考答案：B18.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,______communicationisdonebyregularmail.A.few

B.more

C.little

D.less參考答案：D19.Thespeech______thisafternoonhasbeencancelledduetotheterribleweather.A．todeliver

B．delivered

C．beingdelivered

D．tobedelivered參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Crosswordpuzzlesandexercisearejustafewofthehabitsthatimprovememorybest.Butto___61___(true)giveyourbrainapush,youmightwanttotakeasimpletiptoheart-andit’snothingyoulearnedinschool.Sofar,researchersfromWaterlooUniversityinCanada___62___(discover)whatmaybetheeasiestwaytoimproveyourmemoryever.Theirresearch,recently___63___(publish)inthejournalMemory,suggeststhatreadingoutloudtoyourselfcanincreaseyourrecallskills___64___upto15%.Inthestudy,scientistsasked95participantstotestfour___65___(method):reading,silently,hearingsomeoneelseread,readingaloudandlisteningtoarecordingofoneselfreading.Theirresult?Thepeople___66___readtheinformationoutloudshowedthebestretention(保持)rates—about15%___67___(high)inlearningspeed,infact.Youmaywanttoaddthesebrain-boostingfoodsthatcanimprovememorytoyourdiet,too.“Read___68___needstoberememberoutloud,andyou’llrememberitbetter.Yes,it’sshatsimple!”psychologistandstudyco-authorColinMacleodsaid.Sonexttimewhenyou‘repreparingforabigexam,spendsometime___69___(read)loud.Trustus.Itmightmakeyou___70___genius.參考答案：61.truly

62.havediscovered

63.published

64.by

65.methods

66.who/that

67.higher

68.what/whatever

69.reading

70.a填字游戲和鍛煉只是改善記憶最好的幾個(gè)習(xí)慣。本文介紹了提高記憶的其他方法?！?1題詳解】副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故答案為truly?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)Sofar可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，researchers是主語(yǔ)，復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為havediscovered?！?3題詳解】此處是過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為published?！?4題詳解】句意：大聲朗讀會(huì)讓你的回憶能力提高15%。---by，表示提高了---；---to，表示提高到---，故答案為by?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)four可知后面的名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案為methods?！?6題詳解】句意：大聲讀出信息的人顯示出最好的保留率——學(xué)習(xí)速度提高了15%。此處Thepeople是先行詞，指人，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，故答案為who/that?！?7題詳解】句意：大聲讀出信息的人顯示出最好的保留率——學(xué)習(xí)速度提高了15%。根據(jù)句意可知此處用形容詞比較級(jí)，故答案為higher?！?8題詳解】句意：讀那些需要記住的東西，你會(huì)記得更好。此處read后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句沒(méi)有引導(dǎo)詞，沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)，故答案為what/whatever?！?9題詳解】固定搭配：spend---（in）doingsth.在做---上花費(fèi)---，故答案為reading。【70題詳解】句意：它可能會(huì)讓你成為一個(gè)天才。根據(jù)句意可知答案為a?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)enjoy；finish；avoid；befondof；giveup；lookforwardto；getdownto；devote---to---；beusedto(習(xí)慣)；spend---(in)doingsth.；objectto。2.meandoing意味著做某事，meantodo打算做某事；regretdoing后悔曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事，regrettodo遺憾地去做某事；trydoing嘗試做某事，trytodo努力去做某事；forgetdoing忘記曾做過(guò)某事，forgettodo忘記要去做某事；rememberdoing記得曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事，remembertodo記得要去做某事。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therearemanythingsweneedtoknowthatwedonotlearnatschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocomparethepricesofthingsindifferentshops.Weneedtobeabletocomparethequalityofdifferentbrands.Weneedtoknowhowtomakeachoicewhenweshop.Knowinghowtomakesuchchoicesisa“l(fā)ifeskill”,andweneedtheseskillsifwearetoliveusefulandhappylives.Someofthesechoicesaresmall.Forexample,willItakeanappleforlunchorapear?WillIgotoschoolbybusoronfoot?WillIweartheredT-shirtortheblueonetothemovies?Otherchoicesaremoreimportant.Forexample,willIeathealthyfoodforlunchorwillIeatjunkfoodbecauseitistastier?WillIworkhardinallmyclassesorwillIonlyworkhardintheclassesIenjoy?Wemakechoiceslikethiseveryday.Wehavetorealizethatthechoiceswemakecanaffecttherestofourlives.Justasimportantly,ourchoicescanalsoaffectotherpeople.Thenexttimeyoudecidetowastetimeinclass,playajokeonsomeoneortalkloudlyatthemovies,thinkaboutthis:Whoelsedoesyourchoiceaffect?71.Themainideaofthispassageisthat

.A.it’simportanttomaketherightchoicesB.it’simportanttoknowhowtocomparepricesC.it’simportanttoknowhowtoshopcarefullyD.welearneverythingw