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山西省運城市河津市中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inaway,Pompeiiislikea“timecapsule”_______afrozenmomentinhistory.A.preserving
B.gathering
C.rewinding
D.witnessing參考答案:A略2.The
policeman’s
__________
traffic
directions
made
all
the
drivers
quite___________.
A.
confused;
confused
B.
confusing;
confusing
C.
confused;
confusing
D.
confusing;
confused
參考答案:D3.CableTVbeganin1948intheUSA,butittook50years________66percentofAmericanhouseholdshadit.A.before
B.after
Cunless
D.since參考答案:A4.Noonelikes_____inpublic.A.beingteasedat
B.beinglaughedfor
C.teasedD.beingmadefun參考答案:A5.Theenemiesweresurroundingthevillage,butthevillagerswere______thedanger.
Aunknownto Bunconsciousof
Cunclearabout Dafraidof參考答案:B6.Thereisno____thinkingmoreaboutthematter.Takeiteasy. A.point
B.fun
C.doubt
D.need參考答案:A7.Paul____tomethathesometimesfeltjealousofmyfriendshipwithMary.A.admitted B.attemptedC.adjusted
D.adopted參考答案:A8.Hardly_____homewhenitbegantorain.A.Igot
B.didIgotC.Ihadgot
D.hadIgot參考答案:D試題分析:考查部分倒裝;句意:我剛一到家就下起雨來。Hardly…when。。。一。。就,hardly引導(dǎo)的句子用部分倒裝,故選D項。9.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoutoftrouble.A.Haditnotbeen
B.Ifitwasnot
C.Ifwehadnotbeen
D.Iftherehadnotbeen參考答案:A10.Atthebeginningofclass,thenoiseofdesks______couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A.openedandclosed
B.tobeopenedandclosedC.beingopenedandclosed D.toopenandclose參考答案:C11.-Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?
---Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.
---_______.A.Thanksanyway
B.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.Nevermind
D.Noproblem.參考答案:A略12.ButforMissLiu’shelp,I
havebeenadmittedintoPekingUniversity.A.wouldn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.could
D.might參考答案:A考查虛擬語氣。句意:要不是劉小姐的幫助,我就不會被北京大學(xué)錄取了。有時虛擬條件句不用if從句表示出來,而是用介詞短語(otherwise,or,without,butfor)、上下文或其它方式來表示,這種情況下,主句與過去事實相反要用should/would/could/mighthavedone。根據(jù)句意可知,所以要用wouldn’thavebeenadmittedto…,故選A。13.
Ourbudgetof2008istwiceaslargeas_________of2007.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one
參考答案:C
14.Weneedtospendmoretimeresearchingthesesuggestionssothatwecanmakea(n)_______choice.A.informed
B.talented
C.apparent
D.known參考答案:A15.-John,_________,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
--Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.
A.I’dliketotalkwithyou
B.I’mreallytiredofthis
C.Ihatetosaythis
D.Ineedyourhelp參考答案:c略16.--Areyoulookingforsomethingin________?--No.I’mjusthavingalook.A.total B.particular C.general D.common參考答案:B二、填空17._____________________________(只有選舉他為總統(tǒng)這個國家才會)returntonormal.(only)參考答案:Onlybyelectinghim(as/tobe)presidentwillthecountry18.請根據(jù)所給漢語或首字母寫出空缺處單詞的適當(dāng)形式,使句子完整,語法正確,每空只填一個單詞。71.It’sthecompany’spolicytos_________short-termprofitsforthesakeoflong-termgrowth..72.TheRedCrossistryingtogetmoreyoungpeopleinvolvedindoingv________work.73.Withoutfood,manyofthevictimsinthedisasterdiedofs________.74.Theyhavev__________reasonsforrefusingtodoit.75.Itisthebuildingt_________ofaGothicchurch.76.Thepublicremain_____________(持懷疑態(tài)度)oftheclaimthatthelocalgovernmenthasmadegreateffortstopreventwaterpollution.77.Becauseofdamagetotheirhomes,manypeoplehadtostayin___________(臨時的)sheltersforafewmonths.78.Theelectronicdictionaryis____________(優(yōu)雅地)shapedlikeapen.79.Heisoneofthosewhoarenotsatisfiedwiththe_________________(招待,接待).80.Theexhibitionwasheldtobreakdownthecultural___________(障礙)betweenthetwocountries.參考答案:71.sacrifice72.voluntary73.starvation
74.valid
75.typical76.sceptical
77.temporary
78.elegantly
79.reception
80.barriers【名師點睛】表示死的原因,die后既可接介詞of,也可接from,兩者的區(qū)別是:1.若死因存在于人體之上或之內(nèi)(主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因),一般用介詞of.如:dieofillness(hearttrouble,cancer,afever,etc)死于疾病(心臟病,癌癥,發(fā)燒等)
2.若死因不是存在人體之內(nèi)或之上,而是由環(huán)境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因),一般用介詞from.如:diefromanearthquake(atrafficaccident,alightning,astroke,etc)死于地震(交通事故,雷擊等)
3.若死因是環(huán)境影響到體內(nèi),即兩方面共有的原因,則可用of,from均可.如:dieof1from]adrink(awound,overwork,starvation,hungerandcold,etc)死于飲酒(受傷,勞累過度,饑餓,饑寒等)溫馨提示:dieout滅絕,絕跡;bedyingfor渴望做某事。三、閱讀理解19.Iwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(貼標(biāo)簽)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,"Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!"Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloorevenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressionofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,"Thanks."KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.4.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn''tfindherbooks.
B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.
D.Shesawtheauthor''sshoesbeneathherbed.5.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause_____.A.shewasscaredbyKate''sanger
B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercare
D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso6.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.
B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.
D.Byfollowingtimeorder.7.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKate
B.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganized
D.LearningtoBeRoommate
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