山西省運(yùn)城市永濟(jì)電機(jī)高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省運(yùn)城市永濟(jì)電機(jī)高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasachancetobecomefamous.A.Offer

B.Offering

C.Offered

D.Tooffer參考答案：C2.---Wheredoyouwanttogoforfurtherstudyaftergraduation,______EuropeancountryoranAsiancountry?---Neither.Americais______oneIwanttogoto.A.an;the

B.a;不填

C.an;不填

D.a;the參考答案：D3..Thisdictionaryusesa(n)______numberofwords,around2,000,initsdefinitions.A.extra

B.average

C.total

D.limited

參考答案：D略4.-WhathappenedtoTony?

-butinbrief,hehasbeenarrested.

A.I'venoidea

B.Youarekidding

C.It'salongstory

D.I'msorrytohearthat參考答案：C5.Footballis_____sportIlove,_____sportthathasgivenmesomuch．A．a(chǎn);the

B．/;a

C．the;a

D．the;the參考答案：C6.EverytimeGinacatchesheremployees____________time,sheremindsthemthattimeismoney.

A.towaste B.wasting C.wasted D.waste參考答案：B7.Wedon’tthinktheexperimentis______failure.Atleastwehavegained______experienceforfuturesuccess.A.the;a

B.a;/

C.a;an

D.the;the參考答案：B8.

Herperformancewasperfectand,

thefactthattherewereother20participants,thefirstprizestillbelongedtoher.

A．however B．while

C．despite

D．though參考答案：C9.---WhenwasTombittenbyasnake?---ItwasonaSunday_______hewastakingatriptothemountainousarea.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where.參考答案：B10.Ihavebattledwithmy

whetherIshouldkeeptheextramoneygiventomeorreturnittotheseller．

A.consciousness

B.identification

C.awareness

D.conscience參考答案：D11.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas_________.A.cutout

B.cutdown

C.cutup

D.cutoff參考答案：B12.Inconsideringpeopleforjobs,wegive_________tothosewithsomeexperience.A.decision

B.attempt

C.preference

D.reputation參考答案：C略13.Freshmilk_____inthefridge，oritwillgobad．A．maykeep

B．maybekept

C．mustkeep

D．mustbekept參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

句意：鮮奶必須保存在冰箱里，否則就會(huì)變質(zhì)。根據(jù)句意選D。14.Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadto______breadfordays.A.eatup

B.giveaway

C.dowithout

D.dealwith參考答案：C.解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上句Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood可推測(cè)出“即或是富裕家庭也得幾天吃不上面包”，應(yīng)選擇dowithout表示“不用/吃……勉強(qiáng)度過(guò)”。eatup“吃完”，giveaway“收拾”，dealwith“應(yīng)付，處理”。15.Thelatestresearch_______showsthatmicroblogisthemostpopularsocialnetworkingtoolamongChinesenetizens.A.toundertake

B.undertakenC.undertaking

D.havingbeenundertaken參考答案：B16.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome________,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution

B.association

C.accommodation D.distribution參考答案：D略17.---Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?---Yes.Theyareaccustomed____________atmeals.A.totalkB.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking參考答案：D解析：本題考查的是詞組beaccusedto(習(xí)慣于)的用法，其中to是介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。18..–Youarereallycrazyaboutmusic!–Sortof.Ialwaysfindinmusic_____peacewhichismissingin_____worldfullofchallenges.A./;the

B./;a

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10分，每題1分）根據(jù)所給的提示填寫(xiě)單詞：76.Seeingthatthediscussionwasvery______(pain)forher,hedecidedtodropit.77．Althoughmyuncleisold,helooksverystrongand_______(health).78．_______(cook)isanart.Onlywithmuchpracticeandloveforitcanyoubegoodatit.79．Tohaveas______body,youneedn’tputyourselfonadiet.Instead,youshouldhavesmallermealsaftereveryfewhours.80．Toomuchsugarinthebloodwillcausegreatd______tothehart.81．Myaunthasbeen_____(節(jié)食)inrecentyears,andshehaslostagooddealofweight.82．Thesebooks

___________(包含)alltheknowledgeyouwanttoget.83．_________(甜點(diǎn))isnotalwaysachoiceforgirlswhowanttoloseweight.Butmostgirlscannothelpeatingitasitissodelicious.84．Iwill_______(畢業(yè))fromNanjingUniversityinJuly,2012andthenIwillgotoAmericaforfurtherstudies.85．Accordingtotheweatherforecast,tomorrowthewavesarebigenough,soImadeupmymindtogo___________(沖浪)參考答案：76.painful

77.healthy

78.Cooking79.slim

90.damage81.diet

82.contain

83Dessert

84.graduate

85.surfing

三、閱讀理解20.EveryoneatPacsafeisalwayseagertogetoutintheworldandenjoynewcultures,food,andexperiences.Withthatinmindweaskedafewofourtoptravelbugsfortheirbesttraveldestinationrecommendationsfor2019.TheyalsoincludedtheirfavoritePacsafebagtotakeonthetrip.Enjoyandhopefullygetsomeideasforyourownglobe-trottingadventure.SriLanka---AlisonHanko,GlobalMarketingDirectorI’mgoingtoSriLankathissummerholidayandcan’twait.It’sclosetoHongKongwhereIliveandI’vealwayswantedtogo.Thefoodissupposedtobeamazing.ItseemsreallyrelaxingandIreallywanttodotheKandytoBadullatrainride,whichlooksjuststunning.We’vebookedagoodmixofbeaches,sometimeinasafaritenttohopefullyseeelephantsinthewild.Formybag,I’llmostlikelytaketheQuiksilver40LPackbecauseithasthebuilt-inwetpackformybikinis.It’salsoagreatsizeforaweek-longtripinawarmclimate.Japan---BenBarras,CreativeDirectorJapanisdefinitelymybesttraveldestinationrecommendation.Theculture,thestreets,thearchitecture,theinspirationyougetfromallofthatisamazing.Thefoodisalsofascinating.It’swhereI’mmostplanningtogo.Tokyoobviously,butalsovisitingthemountains.Youcangosnowboarding,whichIhaven’tdoneforyears.IhaveaVibe25LBackpackwhichyoucanpackalotin.ThethingIlikemostaboutitisthatit’scompact,butstillfitsplentyin.I’llpairthatupwithalargertravelbagfortherestofmythingsandusethebackpacktogetarounddaytoday.Berlin---PhilHayes,ExecutiveVPofGlobalDesignForme,it’sdefinitelyBerlin.I’mparticularlyexcitedaboutthefashion,whichIhearisprettyfullon.Alsotheartgalleriesandhistory.Food,nightlife.EverythingI’veheardaboutBerlinisprettycool,soI’mgoingtosuckasmuchasIcanoutofit.World’sGlobalStyleNetworkhadtheBerlinshoppinglistthatcameoutrecently,soI’mgoingtofollowthatthroughaswell.Bagwise,itwillbetheQuiksilverXCollabBag.It’sthe25LAnti-theftBackpack.It’snormallymygo-tobagforcitytripsbecauseit’ssupereasytolockontheplaneandinbars,andit’sjusttherightamountofspace.31.WhichofthePacsafebagisagoodchoiceforbeachtravel?A.TheQuiksilver40LPack. B.TheVibe25LBackpack.C.TheQuiksilverXCollabBag. D.25LAnti-theftBackpack.32.Ifyouareinterestedinfashion,whichdestinationshouldyouchoose?A.SriLanka. B.Japan.C.HongKong. D.Berlin.33.Whatcanyouenjoyinallthethreeplacesmentioned?A.Beautifulbeaches. B.Amazingfood.C.Fascinatingart. D.Coolsnowboarding.34.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.sharepersonaltravellingexperiences B.offerpracticaltipsontakingadventureC.presentculturesindifferentcountries D.recommendfavorabletraveldestinations參考答案：31.A

32.D

33.B

34.D【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要推薦了三個(gè)好的旅游目的地的情況?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Formybag,I’llmostlikelytaketheQuiksilver40LPackbecauseithasthebuilt-inwetpackformybikinis.（我的包，我很可能采取Quiksilver40L包，因?yàn)樗袨槲业谋然嵩O(shè)計(jì)的內(nèi)置濕包。）可知TheQuiksilver40LPack是沙灘旅游的好選擇。故選A。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Forme,it’sdefinitelyBerlin.I’mparticularlyexcitedaboutthefashion,whichIhearisprettyfullon.（對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，這絕對(duì)是柏林。我對(duì)時(shí)裝特別感興趣，我聽(tīng)說(shuō)它很流行。）可知如果你對(duì)時(shí)尚感興趣，你應(yīng)該選擇柏林作為目的地。故選D?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Thefoodissupposedtobeamazing.（食物應(yīng)該很好吃。）、第四段中Thefoodisalsofascinating.（食物也很吸引人。）以及第六段中I’mparticularlyexcitedaboutthefashion,whichIhearis