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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof_______intheworld?—Yes,it’sbiggerthan_______cityinChina.A.thebiggestcity;any B.thebiggestcities;anyC.thebiggestcities;anyother D.thebiggestcities;theother2、---Look!Who’sgirlunderthetree?---Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.the;an B.a(chǎn):the C.the;a D.a(chǎn)n;the3、Thedoctordidwhathecouldthegirlwhowasbadlyhurtintheaccident.A.save B.saving C.tosave D.saves4、—_______goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.Itwas_______excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.A.What;so B.How;such C.Whata;suchan D.Howa;soan5、---Idon’tknow_____________?---Intenminutes.A.howlonghashebeenhereB.howsoonhegoestovisithisparentsC.howlongwillthefilmlastD.howsoonthefilmwillbegin6、OnChildren'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing____honestboy.A./;an B.the;an C./;a7、WhileDerrickwasinFrance,hedevelopeda_____forfineart.A.talent B.taste C.way D.habit8、Couldyoutellmewhich_______bestamongthebooksonsale?A.issoldB.sellsC.a(chǎn)rewrittenD.writes9、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.--Butshe_.A.promises B.promised C.willpromise D.hadpromised10、peoplecometothelostandfoundofficeeveryday.A.Hundreds B.Hundred C.Hundredof D.HundredsofⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwassmall,mymumusedtogivethefamilysomethingspecialformeals—shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.Istillrememberonenightmymum1somebreadinfrontofmydad,somethingveryburnt.Iwaitedtoseeifanybodynoticed.Tomysurprise,mydadjusttookhis2,smiledatmymumandthenturnedtoaskmehowmydayatschoolhadbeen.I3whatItoldhimthatnight.4Idorememberwatchinghimputsomebutter(黃油)onthatbread.He5asusual,everysinglebit.Afterdinner,mymumsaid6tomydadforburningthebread.AndIneverforgetwhathesaid,"I7burntbread,dear.Itdoesn'tmatteratall."8,IwenttokissDadgoodlight.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhisbreadburnt.Heheldmeinarmsand9,“Yourmumworkedveryhardallday.She'sreally10.Andyousee—abitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone!”NowIknowlifeisnotperfect11isperfect,either.Asforme.1oftenforgetbirthdaysorsomeotherspecialdays.ButIlearnsomething12theseyears.Whatwereallyneedistheunderstandingofeachother,whetherbetweenahusband(丈夫)andwife,aparentand13orjustbetweentwofriends.Thisisthekeytoahappy14.Sodon'tgetangryifthebreadgetsburnt.Remember.15breadneverhurtanyone.Bekindtothosearoundyouandahappierlifewillsurelycomeclosertoyou.1.A.cooked B.put C.found D.bought2.A.glass B.milk C.spoon D.bread3.A.decided B.knew C.forgot D.imagined4.A.But B.So C.Because D.And5.A.threwitaway B.a(chǎn)teitup C.putitaway D.lookeditup6.A.hello B.goodbye C.no D.sorry7.A.hate B.love C.make D.save8.A.Afterschool B.Beforedinner C.Laterthatnight D.Thenextmorning9.A.shouted B.said C.laughed D.cried10.A.tired B.excited C.worried D.interested11.A.Everybody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Somebody12.A.important B.difficult C.funny D.easy13.A.student B.brother C.sister D.child14.A.class B.party C.life D.story15.A.burnt B.cheap C.fresh D.coldⅢ.語法填空12、IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgoodatit.I’mveryglad1.(tell)yousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.First,IthinkaninterestinEnglishisveryimportant.WhenIlearnedEnglishfirst,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatitandsoon2.(get)averygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.AndIalsohaveagoodhabit:wheneverIhaveaquestion,Imustmakeitclearby3.(ask)ourteacher.Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwell.Ioften4.(listen)totheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandhaveagoodvocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain,neverbetired.IthinkEnglish5.(learn)well,becauseitisuseful.Besidesthis,IoftenreadEnglishstories,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme6.(understand)alotofthings.SotodomorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.I7.(study)foralmostthreeyears.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.IhopeeachofyouwilllearnEnglishwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Chinesehandwritingisanimportantpartofourculture.Ithasalonghistory.“Thoughthecomputeriswidelyusedtoday,Chinesepeoplestillneedtomastertheskillofwritingwithhands,”saidapersonwhoworksinagovernmentoffice.Withthedevelopmentofthemodernscience,thecomputerhasbecomeaveryusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Peopleusecomputersmoreoftenthanbefore,somanypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters(字).Peopleoftenmakealotofmistakesinwriting.NowChinahasrealizedthatitisimportanttohelpstudentsandteacherstoimprovetheirwriting.Withthehelpoftheinformationtechnology,teacherscanwritetheirquestionsontheboardandstudentsshouldanswerthembywriting,too.Lotsofsurveysshowthatmanycollegestudents'handwritinghasbecomeworse.LotsofcollegestudentsdonotknowhowtomakeupwordsorsentencesinChinesecharacterintherightway.Notonlykids,butalsomanyadultshaveproblems.Theymightbeabletotellthegeneralformofacertaincharacter.However,ifyouaskthemtospelloutallthestrokesofthecharacterintherightorder,theycan't.Buttheycaneasilytype(打字)itonacomputer.Inthenationallanguageteachingcourse,wecansolvethisproblemwiththeuseofsometechnologies.Besidestechnology,thereisalotthatwecando.Forexample,wemayaskstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkbywritingwithhandsinsteadoftyping.1.ManypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharactersbecause_______________.A.theyusetoomuchEnglishB.theyusecomputerstowritetoooftenC.ChinesecharactersaretoodifficulttowriteD.theydon'tlikeChinesehandwriting2.Peoplecanusethecomputerswidely,buttheyneedtomastertheskillof____________.A.writingwithhandsB.usingcomputerscorrectlyC.mendingcomputersD.usingcomputerstoworkforpeople3.Chinaistryingtohelpstudentsandteacherstoimprovetheirwritingby_________.A.punishingpeoplewhocan’twriteB.a(chǎn)skingpeoplenottousecomputersC.usingtheinformationtechnologyD.a(chǎn)skingthemtowriteeverythingwithhands4.Theunderlinedword“strokes”inthepassagemaymean_____________.A.讀音B.筆劃C.意義D.用法5.Thispassagemainlytellsus________________.A.computersareharmfultoourhandwritingB.howwecanwritegoodChinesecharactersC.ChinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhandsD.nottouseotherlanguagestoooftenB14、Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguageoftodayandalsothelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyabout3000languagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginallanguageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.Manyofthepresent-daylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intime,someevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsago,EnglishwasalittleknownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.Ifalanguagehasanumberofspeakers,orifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymanymillionsofpeople.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacan’tunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.1.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat_______.A.mostpeopleintheworldspeakChineseB.therearethousandsoflanguagesintoday’sworldC.peoplehavemuchknowledgeaboutlanguagesD.somepeopleknowseverallanguages2.MostEuropeanandIndianlanguages_______.A.willsoondieoutcompletelyB.wereoncearelativeofEnglishC.a(chǎn)renolongerspokenD.comefromthesamefamilyoflanguage.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.B.Englishwasawell-knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeofthebordersofEurope.C.Alanguagehasmanyspeakers,buttheremaybenodifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.D.SpeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacanunderstandspeakersfromotherparts.4.ItisconsideredtobethemostdifficultthingforonetolearntospeakChinesebecause_______.A.therearegreatdifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChineseB.ChineseandmanyforeignlanguagesarenotofthesamefamilyC.ChineseisaveryoldlanguageD.therearegreatdifferencesbetweentheoldChineseandthepresent-dayChinese5.Theunderlinedword“dialect”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.a(chǎn)speciallanguagespokenbyChineseB.thesignusedbyChinesepeopleinaspecialareaC.thedifferencebetweentheoldandtoday’sChineseD.theformofalanguageusedinonepartofthecountryC15、Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolourblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier.Onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Sosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen.Therearedifferentformsofcolourblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshades(色調(diào))ofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen—astrangeworldindeed.Colourblindnessinhumansisastrangethingtoexplain.Inoureyestherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencesbetweencolours.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshapesbutnocolour.Someinsectshavefavouritecolours.Mosquitoes(蚊子)likebluebutdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumansalsohavefavouritecolours.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcoloursbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisible(看不見得)coloursaroundus.1.Withthehelpofthecones,wecan.A.seeinaweaklightB.telldifferentshapesC.killmosquitoesD.tellorangefromyellow2.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A.Womenaremorecareful.B.Therearefewercolour-blindwomen.C.Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.D.Noneofthemhastroubleinrecognizingcolours.3.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.colouranditssurprisingeffectsB.dangercausedbycolourblindnessC.colourblindnessD.theinvisiblecoloursarounduD16、GarethEllis,13,istheyoungestsonofAlan,anengineer,andKath,ateacher.Hisolderbrothersworkinbankingandcomputers,butGareth'sdreamwasalwaystobecomeaclown(小丑).Threeyearsago,Alan,KathandGarethjoinedthecircus(馬戲團).Peoplelaughwhenwetellthem,'saysKath.'Butit'strue.Garethhaswantedtobeaclownsincewetookhimtothecircuswhenhewasthree.'WhenAlanlosthisjob,heandKathdecidedtoseeiftheycouldfindfull-timecircusjobs.TheybothgotjobswithafamouscircusandGarethbegantrainingtobecomeaclown.HecallshimselfBippo.Theytravelwiththecircusduringthesummerandreturnhomeforthewinter.Gareth'sbrothersareoldenoughtolookafterthehousewhiletheyareaway.'Ican'tsayitwaseasy,'saysKath.'Therewasalottothinkaboutandorganize.Weonlyhadacarandaverysmallcaravan(大篷車)tosleepin,andwewereleavingbehindourlovelyhouse.TheonlythingGarethmissedwashislong,hotbaths.''Peopleaskaboutmyeducation,'saysGareth,'butfromthebeginning,whereverwego,someonehasalwayscometoteachme.IfollowthesamebooksaseveryonebackatschoolandI'vegotacomputer.I'veneverfallenbehindmyclassmates.'Andthefuture?'Itwasadifficultdecision,'saysKath,'buttherewasnootherwaytoteachGarethaboutbeingaclown.I'mhappytosayit'sworking,andwe'reenjoyingit.'AndGareth?'I'mgoingtobethemainclowninacircusoneday',hesays,'perhapsBippo'scircus.'1.Inthearticle,thewriteristryingto.A.talkaboutthebestwaytoeducateachildB.givedetailsabouthowtojointhecircusC.describehowonefamilychangedtheirlivesD.a(chǎn)dvisewhattodowhenyoulosethejob2.AlanandKathjoinedthecircusbecause.A.theywantedtospendtimetravellinginthesummerB.theyneededmoneyinordertobuyabiggercarC.theiroldersonsneededtheirhouseforthemselvesD.theiryoungestsonwantedtotrainasaperformer3.Whentheyfirstjointhecircus,Kath.A.foundthingsdifficultB.didnothaveenoughtodoC.wantedtogobackhomeD.wasnotabletosleepproperly4.WhichpostcarddidGarethwritejustafterhejoinedthecircus?A.B.C.D.E17、ToMax

Todaywehadtoletyougo,

Itbrokeourheartsintwo,

Wehadtoleaveyouatthatplace,

Aloneandfeelingblue,

Theonlythingthatwecoulddo,

Wastodrivebackhomeandcry,

Forwejustcouldn’tkeepyou,

Nomatter(無論)howwetried,

You’llneverbeforgotten,

Aslongaswetwolive,

Yougaveusallthelove,

Alittledogcouldgive,

Lookingatyoursmallhutch,

Weknowyouarenotwithus,

Fromthismomenton,

Webegintomissyoumuch,

We’llthinkaboutyouoften,

Andwannaknowwhereyouare,

Andinourheartswe’llhearyourbell,

Tinklingfromafar(遠處).

ToMax

Todaywehadtoletyougo,

Itbrokeourheartsintwo,

Wehadtoleaveyouatthatplace,

Aloneandfeelingblue,

Theonlythingthatwecoulddo,

Wastodrivebackhomeandcry,

Forwejustcouldn’tkeepyou,

Nomatter(無論)howwetried,

You’llneverbeforgotten,

Aslongaswetwolive,

Yougaveusallthelove,

Alittledogcouldgive,

Lookingatyoursmallhutch,

Weknowyouarenotwithus,

Fromthismomenton,

Webegintomissyoumuch,

We’llthinkaboutyouoften,

Andwannaknowwhereyouare,

Andinourheartswe’llhearyourbell,

Tinklingfromafar(遠處).

1.(小題1)Thewriterwrotethispoemto________.A.theirnewfriendB.theirownsonC.thenewmasteroftheirdogD.theirpetdog2.(小題2).WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thedoglivedinasmallhutchbefore.B.Thewriterandthedoglovedeachother.C.Thedogcamebackwithhisbell.D.Thedognolongerliveswiththewriternow.3.(小題3).Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewaswritingthepoem?A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Excited.D.Nervous.F18、Whenyouareabouttodosomethingbrave,acheerfulwishof“Goodluck!”fromafriendcanbehelpful.Butifyouthinkyouneedlotsofluck,whatelsemightyoudo?IntheUKandUStherearesomestrangetraditionsforbringingyourselfalittlemoregoodluck.Somearehundredsofyearsoldandsomearemuchnewer.Haveyouheardthesaying“Whenyouwishuponastar”?Ifyouarelookingupattheskyonaclearnightandyouseeasuddenflashoflight,itisprobablyashootingstar!Seeingonedoesn’thappenveryoften.Thesayinggoesthatifyouseeoneyouhavebeenverylucky,andsoifyoumakeawish,itwillcometrue.Maybeyouhaveheardoftheluckyrabbit’sfoot.Somepeoplebelievethatrabbitsareluckyanimals,sotheycarryapartoftherabbit,itsfoot,forgoodluck.Thereareallkindsofstrange,unclearrulesaboutwhichoftherabbit’sfeetistheluckiest.Itissaidthatthisgoodlucktraditionistheoldestoneofall.However,asthefunnysayinggoes,“Dependontherabbit’sfootifyouwill,butrememberitdidn’tworkfortherabbit!”PeopleinBritainlovetrees.Ifitisautumnandleavesarefallingfromthetrees,somepeopletrytocatchtheleavesastheyfallbecausetheythinkeachleaftheycatchwillbringthemaluckymonthinthefollowingyear—theywillneedtocatch12fallingleavestohaveawholeofgoodluck.1.Whichthingismentionedintheoldestgoodlucktradition?A.AfallingleafB.Arabbit’sfootC.AshootingstarD.Acheerfulwishfromfriends2.AccordingtoParagraph3,weknowthat______.A.peoplecanseeashootingstaronarainynight.B.shootingstarscanoftenbeseenC.peoplebelievethatit’sunluckytoseeashootingstar.D.yourwishmaycometrueifyouseeashootingstar.3.Britishpeopletrytocatch12fallingleavesbecause______.A.theleavesfallinautumn.B.therearesomanyleavestocatch.C.theywanttohaveawholeyearofgoodluck.D.theleavescanbringthemaluckymonth.4.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“them”refersto(指)______.A.leavesB.peopleC.treesD.years5.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howtowishuponastarB.thingsthatbringgoodluckC.B

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