新概念第二冊(cè)35

Lesson35Stopthief捉賊！【Newwordsandexpressions】while[wail]

n.一段時(shí)間regret[ri'gret]

v.后悔far[fɑ:]

ad.非常rush[r??]

v.沖act[?kt]

v.行動(dòng)straight [streit]

ad.徑直fright[frait]

n.害怕battered['b?t?d]

a.撞壞的shortly['??:tli]

ad.很快，不久afterwards['a:ft?w?dz]ad.以后whilel)

n.一段時(shí)間aperiodoftimeForalongwhilewehadnonewofhim.很長一段時(shí)間我們沒有他的消息。I'IIbebackinalittlewhile.我馬上就回來。Ittookquiteawhiletofindahotel.找到旅館花了很長一段時(shí)間。2)conj.當(dāng)…時(shí)候／whenHefellasleepwhile(hewas)doinghishomework.他在寫作業(yè)的時(shí)候睡著了。conj.與此同時(shí)=atthesametime;asWhileMarywasbusyinthekitchen,herhusbandwaswatchingTV.瑪麗在廚房忙碌的時(shí)候她的丈夫正在看電視。3)表示對(duì)比或相反的情況Ilikestrongteawhileheprefersweaktea.我喜歡濃茶然而他喜歡淡茶。regret1)V.后悔，遺憾，對(duì)…惋惜

regrettedIfyougonow,you'llregretit/besorryaboutit.要是你現(xiàn)在走的話你會(huì)后悔的。regrettodosth

遺憾地要做某事regretdoingsth

遺憾（后悔）做過某事Iregrettotellyouthatyouaredismissed.很遺憾的告訴你你被解雇了。Iregrettedtellingyouthatsecret.我后悔告訴你那個(gè)秘密了。rememberdoingsth

記得做過某事remembertodosth

記得去做某事Remembertomailtheletter.記得去寄這封信。Irememberedmailingtheletter.我記得寄過這封信。forgettodosth忘記去做某事forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事Sheforgettomailtheletter.她忘記去寄這封信了。I'IIneverforgetseeingthemusicalinNewYork.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記在紐約所看到的那部音樂劇。2)

v.哀悼Wedeeplyregrettedhisdeath.我們對(duì)他的去世深表哀悼。3)1regrettosayIregrettotellyouIregrettoinformyouthat…很遺憾地通知告訴某人（正式）faradv.非常（程度副詞，修飾比較級(jí)）YouspeakfarmorefluentlythanIdo.你比我說的流暢的多了。這類的詞還有alot,agreatdeal,even,alittle,abit,much。Ilikethisstoryagreatdealbetterthantheotherone.我喜歡這個(gè)故事遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過另外一個(gè)。Youworkmuchharderthantheothergirls.你比其他女孩子干活努力的多。Canyouspeakabit/alittle

slower?你能講的更慢一點(diǎn)嗎？rushl)v，急速地來去：沖：奔(goorcomewithgreatspeed)rushoutofthedoor沖出這扇門rushaway跑走了Foolsrushinwhereangelsfeartotread.初生牛犢不畏虎。Herushedhiswifeofftothehospital.他把妻子火速地送到醫(yī)院去。run跑

Jog慢跑

dash猛跑race賽跑

rush蜂擁而入，沖2)

n.熱潮thegoldrushtoCaliforniain18481848年加利福尼亞的淘金熱arushfortheconcerttickets音樂會(huì)入場券的搶購熱潮rushhour上下班的擁擠時(shí)段(rushn.[U]繁忙的活動(dòng)時(shí)刻)duringtherushhour/intherushhour在交通擁擠時(shí)段act1)v.dosth,performactions行動(dòng)Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Roy立即開著年筆直地前沖了過去。Itislatenow.Wemustactatonce.現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)晚了我們必須立即行動(dòng)。Weshouldactrigidlyontherule.我們應(yīng)該嚴(yán)守規(guī)則。2)

v.扮演（角色），演出，演（戲?。〩aveyoueveracted?你演過戲嗎？actthepart/therole/thecharacterofsbplay

thepart/therole/thecharacterofsb扮演…的角色Sheactedwellintheplay.她在戲里演的很好。actionn.行動(dòng)；動(dòng)作；身體舉動(dòng)Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.行動(dòng)勝于語言。agracefulaction優(yōu)雅的舉止straight

1)

adj.直的astraightroad一條筆直的路astraightline(withoutabendorcurve)一條直線keepastraightface繃著臉，忍住不笑2)adv.挺直地；直接地；徑直Hewastoodrunktowalkstraight.他喝的太醉了不能夠走直線了。Comestraighthome.直接回家I’llgetstraighttothepoint.言歸正傳I'llgetstraighttothepoint.Yourworkisn'tgoodenough.我就直接說了你的工作并不好。Gostraight!往前直走，Roydrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Roy開著車筆直地向前沖了過去。frightn.驚嚇，害怕，恐怖getafright嚇我一跳Thedogbarkedandgavehimafright.狗叫了起來嚇了他一大跳。frightenV.使害怕，嚇唬Sorry,Ididn'tmeantofrightenyou.對(duì)不起我沒打算嚇唬你frightensbtodeathfrightenthelifeoutofsb把某人嚇?biāo)繲hedogfrightenedthesquireaway.這個(gè)狗把地主給嚇跑了。frightened

adj.驚嚇的，害怕的Thefrightenedgirlwasspeechless.這個(gè)嚇壞的女孩說不出話來了。Helookedfrightenedwhenhespoke.他講話的時(shí)候他看起來很害怕。frighteningadj.令人驚嚇的Hespokeinafrighteningmanner.他以一種令人害怕的方式說話。frighteningsituation令人害怕的形勢frighteningwar令人害怕的戰(zhàn)爭batteredadj.由于年久，經(jīng)常使用或事故等原因而走樣的abatteredhat一頂變了型帽子Yourcarlooksratherbattered.你的車看起來可真破啊。batterv.猛敲，猛砸batteratsthbatteronsthHeisbatteringatthedoor.他正在砸門。abatteredhusband受妻子轄制的丈夫abatteredwife受虐待的妻Theshipwasbatteredtopiecesbythetyphoon.這條船在臺(tái)風(fēng)中間被摔成粉碎。battern.[u]面糊，糊狀物pancakebatter做薄煎餅用的面糊shortlyadv.不久，很快（無比較級(jí)）inashorttime,notlong,soonshortlyafterwards不久以后toputitshortly簡言之Hewillbebackshortly/soon.不久以后他很快就會(huì)回來。Thetemplewasrebuiltshortlyafterthewar.戰(zhàn)后不久這個(gè)廟就被重建了。I'llbewithyoushortly.我很快就來。afterward(s)1)adv.后來，然后，以后Let'sgotothetheatrefirstandhavedinner

afterward(s).我們先去看戲然后再去吃飯。Idon'thavetimetospare.I'llseeyouafterward(s).我現(xiàn)在沒時(shí)間我以后在去看你.2)adv.今后fromnowon;henceforthIpromisenevertogamblefromnowon.Ipromisenevertogamblehenceforth.Ipromisenevertogambleafterward(s).我從今以后再也不賭博了。RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhehasnotregrettedit.ashortwhileago:notlongago不久之前however位置隨意，句首，句末，句中皆可。放在句中時(shí)，前后用逗號(hào)分開。but置于句首，不如however正式。Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.find+賓語+adj.賓語補(bǔ)足語farmoreexciting遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的更加令人興奮muchmoreexciting令人興奮的多evenmoreexciting甚至要更加令人興奮alittlemoreexciting要令人興奮點(diǎn)lessexciting不如原來興奮WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.Gostraightalongthestreet.沿著這條路直走.walkalongtheroadwalkdowntheroad/walkuptheroad沿著這條路走seesbdosth看見某人做某事seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事Isawhimcrossthestreet.我看見他穿過馬路了。Isawthemarguinginthemiddleofthestreet.我看見他們住馬路中間爭吵。watch/observe表示看或觀察waiting是現(xiàn)在分詞做定語。Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.其中一個(gè)提著裝滿錢的袋子。Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.carry搬運(yùn)，攜帶carryabigsumofmoney攜帶一大筆錢movev.移動(dòng)Pleasehelpmemovethetable.請(qǐng)幫我移動(dòng)這個(gè)桌子。liftv.舉起，抬起liftone'sface抬起臉來liftababyintoachair把嬰兒抱進(jìn)椅子里去carryaway

吸引住，使忘我（用被動(dòng)）Theaudiencewascarriedawaybyhersongs.觀眾們被她的歌聲所吸引了。carryout實(shí)施（計(jì)劃），履行（義務(wù)），進(jìn)行（實(shí)驗(yàn)）carryoutone'sduty

履行我們的義務(wù)Theplanshouldbecarriedoutimmediately.這個(gè)計(jì)劃需要立即被實(shí)施。abagfullofmoney/abagwhichwasfullofmoney

裝滿錢的袋子Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.1)與…在一起，偕同amanwithadog

帶著狗的一個(gè)人2)有…的，…的（本身固有的成分）agirlwithlonghair留著長發(fā)的女孩子3)隨身帶著…Ihavenomoneywithme.我身卜沒有帶錢4)以…，用…（方式）eatwithaknifeandfork用刀叉吃飯5)以...材料Acakemadewithfruit.水果蛋糕such…that…1)so+adj./adv.+that表程度2)

such+n.十thatsuch修飾名詞本身3)

當(dāng)名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，用such修飾。4)

當(dāng)名詞前有many，much，little，few修飾，強(qiáng)調(diào)“多少”，用so修飾HeissuchaboringpersonthatIwon'thaveevenonewordwithhimagain.他是如此煩的人以至于我再也不想和他說話了。IamsotiredthatIcan'thaveanotherstep.我是如此的累以至于一步都走不了了。Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.Getaway/runaway逃跑into進(jìn)入gointothekitchen進(jìn)入廚房Whilethebatteredcarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtelephonedthepolice.Thethieves’carwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.

wasbadlydamaged／wasser