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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年福州黎明職業(yè)技術學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.北京是中國的政治、經(jīng)濟和文化中心。答案:Beijingisthepolitical,economicandculturalcenterofChina.解析:注意并列定語的翻譯,前幾個用頓號相連,最后兩個定語之間用and相連。注意幾個并列定語之間的順序。2.—
Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?
—Notyet.Myhouse_____.
A.hasbeenpainted
B.ispainted
C.ispainting
D.isbeingpainted答案:D3.You'vefailedtodowhatyou_____
toandI'mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.
A.willexpect
B.willbeexpected
C.expected
D.wereexpected答案:D4.—Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
—Right.They____forweeks.
A.haven'tbeencleaned
B.hadn'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.haven'tcleaned答案:B5.Eventhoughshe_____tohospitalwithoutdelay,shewouldnothavebeensaved.
A.hadrushed
B.wererushed
C.hadbeenrushed
D.rushed答案:C6.CuiJianpingwhogavehislifetosaveagirlinAmericatenyearsagowas_____honourtoourschool.Amemorialisheldhereeveryyearin_____honourofhim.答案:B7.Greateffortsmustbe________inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.madeB.triedC.hadD.put答案:A8.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_____?[
]A.doyou
B.canwe
C.willyou
D.shallwe答案:C9.Whenmyfatherwascelebratingamilestone(里程碑)birthday,Ipulledtogetherasurprisegiftthathewouldneverforget.
Ashewasapproaching60,1hadafirmidea:WhatifIcouldgetthememoriespeoplehadofhim,puteachoneintoanenvelope-60intotal-andhavehimopenthem,onebyone,onhisbirthday?SoIwroteane-mailtofamilyandfriends,explainingmyidea.
Isentthee-mailandwaited.AndthentherepliesstartedcominginandIwasvery,verysurprised.Thereweresomanymemories,andtheywereallsolovely.Theycamefromthe'50s,'60s,'70s,fromeverydecade(十年)betweennowandthedaymydadwasborn.Theycamefrommymother,mysiblings,mygrandma,mydad'sfriendsfromhighschool,hissister,mydad'sfirstboss,acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn'tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn'teveninformed.Theytypedthemandhandwrotethem.Theymailedthemande-mailedthem.
ThenightbeforeDad'sbirthday,mysisterand1stayeduplate,puttingeverythingtogetherwithsome
Thenextmorning,afterbreakfastandpresentsandcake,wegavethepileofenvelopestohim."Justonemorethingforyou,"wesaid.
Ittookhimalongtimetoopenthemandread.Eachonewasabrieftickettoanothertime,aleap(跳躍)backwardoveryearsanddecades.Therewasalotoflaughterandafewtears,too.
Iwaskindofsadwhentheprojectwasoverbecauseitwasgreatfuntocollectthesememories.Itgavemeadifferentpictureofmydad.
小題1:Whendidtheauthorgiveherfatherasurprisegift?(nomorethan4words)
小題2:Whosentthemails?(nomorethan6words)
小題3:Whydidtheauthorandhersisterstayuplatethenightbeforetheirfather'sbirthday?(nomorethan9words)
小題4:Howdidtheauthor'sfathermostprobablyfeelwhenheread(hemails?(nomorethan3words)
小題5:Whatwasthesurprisegift?(nomorethan6words)
答案:小題1:Onhis60thbirthday.小題2:Thepeoplewhoknow/knewherfather.小題3:Becausetheyneededtoputthemailsintoenvelopes.小題4:Hefelt/wasmoved/excited/happy.小題5:Thememoriesabout/oftheauthor’sfather.解析:試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文。在文中作者講述了她在父親60歲生日時是如何給父親送上一份特別的生日禮物的故事。在父親生日前她突然有了一個主意,就是給父親收集60個熟悉他的人對過去事情的美好回憶,然后放到信封里,去給父親一個驚喜。然后她真地實踐了自己的想法,成功地收集到了那些美好的回憶,給父親了一個難忘的生日禮物。小題1:Onhis60thbirthday.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章首段和第二段內容可知作者送給父親特別的禮物是在他60歲生日那天,答案填Onhis60thbirthday小題2:Thepeoplewhoknow/knewherfather.考查細節(jié)理解。從文章第三段內容Theycamefrommymother,……acolleagueathisfirstjob,frompeoplewhohadn'tseenmydadin40years,frompeopleImyselfhadn'teveninformed.可知父親的親戚,朋友,家人和一切認識他的人寄來了信或者發(fā)來email,故答案為Thepeoplewhoknow/knewherfather。小題3:Becausetheyneededtoputthemailsintoenvelopes.考查細節(jié)理解。由文章第四段mysisterand1stayeduplate,puttingeverythingtogetherwithsome可知他們晚上熬夜要把信裝進信封,答案為Becausetheyneededtoputthemailsintoenvelopes。小題4:Hefelt/wasmoved/excited/happy.考查推理判斷。從文章倒數(shù)第二段therewasalotoflaughterandafewtears,too判斷父親非常激動。答案填Hefelt/wasmoved/excited/happy。小題5:Thememoriesabout/oftheauthor’sfather.考查細節(jié)理解。從文章內容可知作者給父親的禮物是別人有關父親的回憶,答案為Thememoriesabout/oftheauthor’sfather。10.閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)。
AnAmericanfriendofminewhowashighupinabigcorporationhadworkedoutawayofhandlingafloodofe-mailsbeforemostofushadevenheardoftheconcept.Ifanyinformationhewassentwasvitalenough,hislackofresponsecouldensurethesenderranghimup.Ifthesenderwasn’timportantenoughtohavehisprivatenumber,thecommunicationcouldn’tbethatimportant.Myfriendisnowevenmoreseniorinthesamecompany,sothestrategymustwork.
Almosteveryweeknow,thereseemstobeareportsuggestingthatweareallbeingdrivencrazybythebotherofe-mail.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.
______.Firstly,youjunkanythingwithanexclamationmarkorastringofcapitalletters,orfromanyaddressyoudon’trecognizeorfeelconfidentabout.
Secondly,e-mailsdon’tallhavetobeanswered.Becausee-mailingissoeasy,there’satendencyforcorrespondencetocarryonforever,butitispermissibletostopanendlessdiscussionortoacceptapointofinformationsentbyacolleaguewithoutacknowledgingit.
Thirdly,areplye-maildoesn’thavetobethesamelengthastheoriginal.Weallhavee-mailpalswhosendlong,chattye-mails,whicharenicetoreceive,butwhothenexpectanequallylongreply.Thecharmofe-mailcanconsistinthesimple,incompletesentence,totallyregardlessoftheformatofthelettersentbypost.Youareperfectlywithintheboundsofpolitenessinrespondingtoamarathone-mailwithabriefreply.
76.Whichsentenceinthepassageittheclosedinmeaningtothefollowingone?
Thepossibleexistenceofannoyanceresultsfromourinabilitytosortoute-mails.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
77.FillintheblankinParagraph3withapropersentence.(within10words)
____________________________________________________________
78.Whatadviceisgiveninthelastparagraph?(within10words)
_______________________________________________________
79.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthormentionhisAmericanfriendinParagraph1?
(within10words)
_____________________________________________________________
80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphintoChinese.
________________________________________________________________答案:76.Ifthisisthecase,it’sonlybecausewehaven’tdevelopedanappropriatediscriminationindealingwithit.77.E-mail(s)canbehandledinthefollowingways.Herearesomewaystodealwithe-mails.Handlinge-mailsisanart.78.Youmayreplytoalonge-mailbriefly.Youdon’thavetowritealongreplye-mail.79.Toshowawayofhandlinge-mailswithanexample.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.80.用簡短的話回復冗長的電子郵件完全不失禮節(jié)。解析:略11.—
Hastherobberbeenputintoprison?
—Yes.Hewas_____bythepolicewhenboardingaplaneforParis.
A.frightened
B.spotted
C.persuaded
D.informed答案:B12.Themedicineworksmoreeffectively
youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.A.a(chǎn)sB.untilC.a(chǎn)lthoughD.if答案:D解析:此題考查狀語從句引導詞。13.Heshutthewindowwith_____force_____theglassbroke.答案:B14.—Youarebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret____that.
A.nottodo
B.havingdone
C.tohavedone
D.notdoing答案:B15.Anawfulaccident,however,_____occurtheotherday.A.doesB.didC.hastoD.hadto答案:B解析:此題正確答案應選B,句末的theotherday意為“前幾天”,所以句子應用過去時態(tài),而選項D填進去不合題意,故選B。此句有兩個難點:一是句中插有however一詞,分散了同學們的注意力;二是所填選項B為許多同學所不熟悉的強調用法?!緲撕灐縿釉~的強調形式16.閱讀理解。
Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnear
myhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearned
lessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Without
themountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemy
fatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherand
tobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).
Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.
Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing.Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing,butastime
passed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmy
fathersaidtome,"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbefore
youreachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife."
Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.
Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.[
]A.hard
B.enjoyable
C.painful
D.comfortable2.Theword"quit"inthepassagemeans"_____".[
]A.carryon
B.putoff
C.giveup
D.pickup3.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest(最接近的)inmeaningtothefather'swordsinthesecondparagraph?[
]A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.
B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.
C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.
D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.4.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraphthat_____.[
]A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife.
B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain.
C.thoughtthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather.
D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain.5.Thebesttitle(題目)forthepassageis"_____".[
]A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain
B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain
C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon
D.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain答案:1-5:BCDAA17.Thereismuchchance____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.答案:A18.Thetwofriends____ontheInternetforthreehours,andtheywouldgoontillthenextmorning.答案:A19.Whiletidyingtheroom,Jimfoundthe____toyboughtforhimasabirthdaypresent.
A.fineplasticsmall
B.plasticfinesmall
C.smallfineplastic
D.finesmallplastic答案:D20.----_______?
----Well,he’stall.Hedressesnicely.A.WhatdoesyourfriendlooklikeB.IsyourfriendtallC.HowisyourfriendD.Couldyoumeethim答案:A解析::描述人或物的永久性特征即短期不會改變的特征一般用what…like;描述暫留性特征如暫時的身體狀況等多用how提問?!緲撕灐拷浑H用語21.Idon'tmind_____criticizingme,but_____ishowshediditthatIobjectto.答案:B22.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe
wintersincerecordsbegan.
[
]A.coldest
B.mildest
C.worst
D.hottest答案:B23.Wehad____funatMary'sbirthdaypartylastSunday.
A.aplentyof
B.agreatmany
C.alargenumberof
D.agreatdealof答案:D24.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案:A解析:這里代詞it指代前面所做的事。25.______dothepubsstayopen?答案:D26.Darkcloudsarea___ofrainwhileasmilea____offriendship.A.sign;gestureB.gesture;signC.sight;methodD.make;way答案:A解析:句意為:烏云是一種下雨的跡象,而笑容是一種友好的姿勢語言,表示“跡象”,用sign,而表示示意的動作,姿態(tài)用gesture.27.—Howdidyousleeplastnight?
—Likealog.Neverslept____.答案:C28..---Hehastofinishtheexperimenttoday.Hemustbeinthelab,____?
---Thatsquitepossible.A.mustn'theB.won'theC.doesn'theD.isn'the答案:.D解析:該題考查反意疑問句中尾句部分的助動詞用法,mustbe結構中的中心詞應為be,且Hemustbeinthelab相當于Ithinkheisinthelab,故其尾句部分為isn'the。29.______peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbyE-maileveryday.
A.Tensofthousandsof
B.Tenthousandsof
C.Severalmillions
D.Manymillion答案:A30.EachyearthisorganizationofmencametotheChildren'sHome.Themenwouldtakeusingroupsoffivetodowntowntodosome___16___shopping.
I__17__goingwiththisgentlemanthreeyearsinarow.Hewould___18___usshopping,thenhewouldaskusifwewantedtogotothe__19__.AshepulledhiswalletouttopayforourticketsIwatchedhim__20__.Helookedoveratmeandjust__21__withhisgreatbigsmile.Duringthemovieheboughtusallthepopcornandcandy.Irememberthinkinghow__22__itwasthatsomeonewould__23__theirownmoneyonme.IrememberthinkingthathewaslikeSantaClaus.
Wealllaughedatthe__24__movieandhadagoodlaughaboutit.Themanwouldlaughreallyhardand__25__overandtouchmyhairtocomfortme.Iwouldjustlookathim,andhewouldjust__26__smilingwithhisgreatbigwonderfulsmile.Mynervecompletelydisappeared.
ThattriptothemovieswasthefirsttimeinmylifethatIever__27__asifsomeonereallycaredaboutme.ItwasawonderfulfeelingwhichIhaveneverforgotten,eventothisday,__28__later.Idon'tknowifthatmanfeltsorryforme,___29___Idoknowthis:IfIever__30__thebiglottery,thatmanwillfindoutthathecarriedamillion-dollarsmile.
Thisis___31___Ibelieveitissoimportantthattheorganizations__32__toreachoutandhelpthechildrenwhoarelessfortunate.__33__myparticularcase,itwasthisman'spersonalactof__34__thatwillberemembered.Justonelittleactofkindness.
Ithankyou,kindSir,fora(n)__35__whichInowsharewithmychildrenandgrandchildrenfiftyyearslater.
16.A.organization
B.season
C.weekend
D.Christmas
17.A.appreciate
B.admit
C.remember
D.consider
18.A.accompany
B.permit
C.take
D.bring
19.A.supermarket
B.airport
C.club
D.movies
20.A.closely
B.nervously
C.delightedly
D.patiently
21.A.spoke
B.laughed
C.smiled
D.answered
22.A.stupid
B.strange
C.rare
D.wonderful
23.A.cost
B.spend
C.contribute
D.pay
24.A.funny
B.moving
C.boring
D.sad
25.A.glance
B.run
C.jump
D.reach
26.A.keep
B.last
C.start
D.stop
27.A.seemed
B.acted
C.felt
D.thought
28.A.months
B.weeks
C.decades
D.days
29.A.and
B.but
C.though
D.so
30.A.lose
B.buy
C.catch
D.win
31.A.when
B.because
C.why
D.how
32.A.try
B.continue
C.intend
D.prepare
33.A.At
B.Under
C.In
D.On
34.A.manners
B.generosity
C.pleasure
D.kindness
35.A.movie
B.memory
C.fortune
D.smile答案:16-20DCCDB21-25CDBAD26-30ACCBD31-35CBCDB解析:16.D。由第二段的最后一句IrememberthinkingthathewaslikeSantaClaus.可知這里應該指圣誕節(jié)購物17.C。由下文的Iremember可知此處也填remember。三個Iremember相呼應。18.C。takesbdoing/takesbtodosth帶某人做某事。accompanysbtosomeplace陪同某人去某地;permitsbtodosth允許某人做某事;bring帶來。
19.D。下文多次提到movie,由此可推出他問我們是否想看電影。gotothemovies意思為“去看電影”。20.B。由下段中的_25_overandtouchmyhairtocomfortme.Mynervecompletelydisappeared.可推出此處應填nervously。21.C。由下一段中andhewouldjust__26__smilingwithhisgreatbigwonderfulsmile.可推知此處應填smile。22.D。根據(jù)語境可知,作者認為有人給他花錢是件很美好奇妙(wonderful)的事。23.B。根據(jù)結構spendmoneyonsth可知答案,其他三項都不能與on搭配。24.A。根據(jù)下文hadagoodlaughaboutit.Themanwouldlaughreallyhard….可知這部電影很滑稽可笑。故答案為B。25.D。根據(jù)常識可知,他們應該做在一起看電影,所以他伸過手去撫摸作者的頭發(fā)。reachover意思為“把手伸出去”。26.A。因為上一段說:當我看著他時,他對我微笑。這時我再次看他時,他繼續(xù)保持著(kept)微笑。下文Mynervecompletelydisappeared.也能證明這一點。
27.C。由ItwasawonderfulfeelingwhichIhaveneverforgotten中的feeling可知此處填felt。28.C。由最后的fiftyyearslater.可知故事發(fā)生在五十年前,所以答案為decades。29.B。分析句子結構可知,兩句之間為轉折關系。30.D。winthebiglottery意思為“中彩票”。31.C。本句的意思:這就是我相信為什么這些組織繼續(xù)伸出援助之手幫助那些不幸的孩子的如此重要的原因。32.B。由第一段中的EachyearthisorganizationofmencametotheChildren'sHome.和第二段中的I__37__goingwiththisgentlemanthreeyearsinarow可知這些組織一直(continue)伸出援助之手,幫助那些不幸的孩子。33.C。inmyparticularcase就我的特殊情況來說;根據(jù)我的特殊情況。34.D。由下一句Justonelittlesimpleactofkindness.以及上文這位紳士善舉的敘述可知此處應填kindness。35.B。本文講述了作者兒時在孤兒院受到一位紳士的無私的幫助,這種幫助令作者刻骨銘心,五十年后給兒孫回憶這段往事時,還是那么的美好。31.YoucanneverimaginethedifficultyIhave_____yourhouse.答案:C32.假設你是李華,最近國內一家英文報紙正在討論北京動物園是否應遷出市區(qū)。以下是你所在班級討論的情況。請你給該報寫一封信,反映討論結果。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100字左右,信的開頭已為你寫好。
2.可根據(jù)內容要點適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3.參考詞匯:郊區(qū)-suburb答案:DearEditor,Recently,inourclasstherehasbeenaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesareinfavorofthemove.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouriststothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoved,animalswillhavemorespaceandbetterlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea,sayingthattheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryof100years,andiswell-knownathomeandabroad.Soitshouldremainwhereitis.What’smore,movingmaycausethedeathofsomeanimals.Tomoveornot,thisisabigdecisionwhichhastobemadebypeopleinBeijing.Yourstruly,LiHua解析:這篇文章要點表達要完整而準確,清楚展示主題。可以先提出文章的主題,進而列出贊成的觀點及其相關的理由,同時在其后可以給出反面的觀點,論據(jù)要十分充足。文章結構嚴謹,前后要連貫。33.When_____howherhusbandwasinjured,thewomanbegantocry.[
]A.asked
B.toask
C.asking
D.ask答案:A34.Idon’tknow_____makesherafraidofhavingherbusinessdiscussed.A.whatitisaboutMarythatB.thatisitabutMarywhatC.whatisitaboutMarythatD.thatisaboutMarywhat答案:A解析:在通常情況下,強調結構的特殊疑問句形式為“疑問詞+isitthat…?”,但此題強調的是賓語從句,其語序與陳述句相同,所以是whatitis…that…35.Salesdirectorisaposition
communicationabilityisjustasimportantassales.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:D解析:考查定語從句。“銷售經(jīng)理是一個職位,在這個職位上,交流能力和銷售能力一樣重要?!毕刃性~position在從句中充當?shù)某煞謶恰皁nthisposition”,故選擇where。36.Sheiswidelyseenasproofthatgoodlookscanlastforever.But,atnearly500yearsofage,timeiscatchingupwiththeMonaLisa.
Thehealthofthefamouspicture,paintedbyLeonardodaVinciin1505,isgettingworsebytheyear,accordingtotheLouverMuseum(盧浮宮)whereitishoused.
“Thethin,woodenpanelonwhichtheMonaLisaispaintedinoilhaschangedshapesinceexpertscheckedittwoyearsago,”themuseumsaid.Visitorshavenoticedchangesbutrepairingtheworld’smostfamouspaintingisnoteasy.ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistusedandtheircurrentchemicalstate.
Nearly6millionpeoplegotoseetheMonaLisaeveryyear,manyattractedbythemysteryofhersmile.“Itisveryinterestingthatwhenyou’renotlookingather,sheseemstobesmiling,andthenyoulookatherandshestops,”saidProfessorMargaretLivingstoneofHarvardUniversity.“It’sbecausedirectvision(視覺)isexcellentatpickingupdetails,butlesssuitedtolookingatshadows.DaVincipaintedthesmileinshadows.”
However,theactualhistoryoftheMonaLisaisjustasmysteriousasthesmile.DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim,untilitwaseventuallysoldtoFrance’sKingFrancisIin1519.
In1911,thepaintingwasstolenfromtheLouverbyaformeremployee,whotookitoutofthemuseum,hiddenunderhiscoat.HesaidheplannedtoreturnittoItaly.ThepaintingwassentbacktoFrancetwoyearslater.DuringWorldWarⅡ,FrenchhidthepaintinginsmalltownstokeepitoutofthehandsofGermanforces.
小題1:Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______A.theMonaLisaisprovedtobeabletolastanother500yearsB.MonaLisa’sbeautyisfadinggraduallywith500yearspassingbyC.theMonaLisahasbeencatchingpeople’swideattentioninthepast500yearsD.MonaLisadoesnotlookoutofdatethoughpainted500yearsago小題2:WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheMonaLisa?A.ItwasoncetakenawayandhiddenupbyGermanforces.B.Itspainterhimselfloveditgreatlyandalwayskeptitinashade.C.MonaLisastopssmilingwhenyoulookatherwantingtoseehersmiles.D.KingFrancisIboughtitandthenreturnedittoItaly.小題3:ChoosetherightorderaboutthehappeningsontoMonaLisa.
a.ItwasstolenfromtheLouver.
b.ItspaintersoldittoKingFrancisI
c.Itsstateofhealthwaschecked.
d.ItwasreturnedtoFranceandhousedintheLouverMuseum.
e.ItwashiddenandprotectedagainstGermans.A.b-a-d-e-cB.d-e-c-b-aC.d-a-e-c-bD.b-c-a-d-e小題4:Itmayaddtothedifficultyinrepairingthepaintingthat_____.A.expertshaven’tnoticedchangesinitsshapeasvisitorsdoB.itislikelytobestolenagainwhenit’sunderrepairC.itisuncertainwhichcountry,ItalyofFrance,shouldtakechargeD.expertsaren’tsureaboutthematerialsandthechemicalstateofitsoilpaint答案:小題1:C小題2:A小題3:D小題4:B解析:小題1:本題為細節(jié)判斷題。由文章的最后一句話可以淘汰A項。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中DaVincihimselfloveditsomuchthathealwayscarrieditwithhim…可淘汰B項。名畫《蒙娜麗莎》的輾轉過程為:作者隨身攜帶,然后賣給法國國王,后來被雇員偷出最后又被送回法國。由此可淘汰D項。小題2:本題為細節(jié)判斷題。小題3:本題為細節(jié)判斷題。由第三段最后一句話ExpertsarenotsureaboutthematerialstheItalianartistused
andtheircurrentchemicalstate可選出答案。小題4:細節(jié)理解題。從第一段倒數(shù)第二句可知。37.—Heaskedme,"HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?"
—Heasked_______.[
]
A.howIamgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.
B.howareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy.
C.howIwasgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.
D.howwasIgettingalongwithmyEnglishstudy.答案:C38.Iwasgiventhreebooksonsewing,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.ofthat答案:C解析:C??疾榉窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句,表示所給三本關于裁縫的書中我比較喜歡第一本。39.Itwas_____hesaid_____mademehappy.[
]
A.what,that
B.that,what
C.who,where
D.that,that答案:A40.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists_____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.答案:C41.JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa_____car.
A.largeGermanwhite
B.Germanlargewhite
C.whitelargeGerman
D.largewhiteGerman答案:D42.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem答案:C解析:本題考查定語從句。前后兩句話之間無連詞,故不能用人稱代詞them而應用關系代詞whom引導定語從句;在46個學生當中,表所屬,應用of。故答案選C。43.Asweallknow,the2012OlympicGames_____inLondon,whichisanancientcity.
A.aretohold
B.willhold
C.aretobeheld
D.areheld答案:C44.DoyouloveAmericancountrymusic?Ifyoudo,cometoNashville.It’sthehomeofAmericancountrymusic.
NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee.Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriums(音樂廳)toenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic.Allthesingersareyoungandtheyplaytheirguitarswhiletheysing.Thesongstheysingaresotouching(動人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices.
ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingersandtheyaresenttomanycountriesallovertheworld.
ThefolksongsmostofthesingerssingcomeformtheruralareasinthesouthernUnitedStates.Thesongsoftendescribethosedaystosituationsandthefeelingofthecountrypeople.Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroism(英雄)andtruelove.
1.FromthepassageweknowNashvilleis________.
A.avillage
B.abigcity
C.asmalltown
D.acapitalcity
2.Toenjoythecountrymusic,youcangoto________.
A.thebigauditoriums
B.theopenairrestaurants
C.thestreetsD.Alloftheabove
3.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.ShopsthatsellmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.
B.Thefolksongscanimpressyoudeeply
C.Notallrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers
D.Thefolksongsonlysinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove.
4.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.NashvilleB.Americanyoungpeople
C.popsingersD.thecountrymusic答案:1-4
DDCD解析:1.D
事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段首句NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee可知答案為D。2.D
事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第2、3句Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriumstoenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic可知答案為D。3.C
推理判斷題。此題可用排除法。根據(jù)第3段第1句ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.可知選項A正確;根據(jù)第2段末句Thesongstheysingaresotouching(動人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices(他們唱的歌如此動人,如果你專心聽,你就會覺得他們不是用聲音而是用靈魂在唱。)可知B正確;根據(jù)第3段第2句Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers可知C正確;因此答案為D。也可根據(jù)文章最后一句Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove得到答案。4.D
主旨大意題。文章首段點明鄉(xiāng)村音樂的發(fā)源地,然后介紹其流行性,文章末段說明鄉(xiāng)村音樂描述的不同的主題。因此可推知本文主要是寫鄉(xiāng)村音樂,故答案為D。45.Thedoctorthought
_____wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.[
]
A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it答案:D46.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich______
placedunder
theMinister'scar.
A.hasbeen
B.wasbeing
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe答案:C47.完形填空。
LastautumnIspentaweekatabighotelinLondon.Itwasoneofthosemodernhotels
1
everyroom
isthesamesize
2
hasthesamefurniturelookingjustlike
3
otherroom.
Myroomwas311.One
4
,Igotbacktothe
5
afteradinnerwithsomefriends.WhenIopenedthe
doortomyroomIsawa(n)
6
scene.Amanwaspointinga
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