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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年湘南幼兒師范高等??茖W校高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改一下你同桌寫的作文。文中共有10處語言錯
誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,
并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者
(從第11處起)不計分。
Oneeveningtherehadabigdanceatthehotelinourtown.Oneoftheguestatthedancewasamanof
aboutfortywhothoughthewasveryhandsomethateverygirlwhosawhimwouldfallinlovewithhim.In
thebeginningofoneofthedances,hesawaprettyyoungwomanstandingbesidesanolderladyattheedge
ofthedance-floor.Hewentuptothegirlandaskedhertodance.Shehadseenhimtodancebefore,soshe
knewhewasgooddancer,andshetoolikeddancing,soshereceived.Afterdancingthemanaskedher,"Do
youtellyourmothereverythingwhichyoudo?"Sheansweredsweetly,"ShedoesnotmindwhatIdoit.But
myhusbandalwayswantstoknow."
________________________________________________________________________________________答案:第一句:1.had-was
第二句:2.guest-guests
3.very-so
第三句:4.In-At
5.besides-beside第五句:6.去掉to
7.hewas后加a
8.received-accepted
第六句:9.which-that
第七句:10.去掉it2.—IsitOkifIcallyouat8o'clocktonight?
—I'mafraidnot.I______dinnerthen.答案:C3.LastsummerItookacourseon_____
poisonousgases.答案:A4.—Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.
—Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedone.答案:D5.By16:30,
wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that答案:A解析:句意為:直到臨近結(jié)束的16:30,幾乎所有的油畫才售完?!癬___wasalmostclosingtime”是個非限定性定語從句,且從句內(nèi)缺少主語。所以用關(guān)系代詞which.D項that不用于非限定性定語從句中?!究键c定位】考查定語從句關(guān)系詞的選用。無論先行詞是否是表時間,地點或原因的詞,定語從句內(nèi)成分殘缺,少了主語或賓語,該選用關(guān)系代詞。6.Theysaythesnowwill________untiltheendofnextweek.A.keepB.lastC.startD.stay答案:B解析:據(jù)說這場雪要持續(xù)到下周末。表示持續(xù)多長時間用stay。7.Livingnearthesea,_____.答案:A8.While_____thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.答案:A9.MadamCurie,____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasgiventwoNoblePrizes.答案:B10.—Mary,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday?
—I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.答案:D11.Shepretended______tothemanager,butactuallyshewasthinkingaboutsomethingelse.
A.tolistening
B.tohavelistened
C.tobelistening
D.havinglistened答案:C12.Chinahasgotagood
forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge答案:A解析:句意:因為中國在防范水流感方面的認真和順利的組織而使中國贏得好的名聲。Influence影響;impression印象;knowledge知識。這時考的是therebe的句型。13.ItisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrainWithoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutesMoreoftenthedoctorscan’tfixthedamageSometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrainThedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain
Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelpHethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.
Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,thenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys’bloodbacktothemonkeys’brains.Whenthebrain’stemperaturewas10℃,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.
6.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat_____.
A.thetimeistooshortfordoctors
B.thepatientsareoftentoonervous
C.thedamageisextremelyhardtofix
D.theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdownw*w
7.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby
.
A.takingthebloodoutofthebrain
B.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirst
C.havingthebloodgothroughamachine
D.loweringthebrain’stemperature
8.WithDr.White’snewidea,theoperationonthedamagedbrain
.
A.canlastaslongas30minutes
B.cankeepthebrain’sbloodwarm
C.cankeepthepatient’sbrainhealthy
D.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobs
9.Whatistherightorderofthestepsintheoperations?
A.sendthecooledbacktothebrain
B.stopthebloodtothebrain
C.havethebloodcooleddown
D.operateonthebrain
A.a,b,c,d
B.c,a,b,d
C.c,b,d,a
D.b,c,d,a
10.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Ifthereisn’tenoughblood,thebraincanliveforonlythreetofiveminutes.
B.Ifthebrainisverycold,itcanlivewithoutbloodforhalfanhour.
C.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaforthirteentimes.
D.Aftertheiroperations,themonkeyswerehealthyandbusyagain答案:6-10
ADABC解析:本文主要講述的是醫(yī)生不斷探索如何給受傷的腦部做手術(shù)的事。6.
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Itisdifficultfordoctorstohelpaperson….thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes”,可知選A。7.
細節(jié)理解題。從“Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes”可知。8.
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知選A。9.
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句至第九句可推知選B。10.
細節(jié)理解題。從第三段內(nèi)容可知C項說法是沒有根據(jù)的14.Thestudentshadthelights_____foralmostthreehours.答案:B15.Weshouldconsiderthestudents'request_____
theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.答案:A16.―Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?
―Wehave________inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A.a(chǎn)ddedB.includedC.containedD.charged答案:B解析:句意是“你的賬單中已包括了你剛才打破的杯子的費用”。include包括(haveasapart);contain包含(havewithinitself);charge收(費)。17.Scientistsovercame(克服)muchdifficultytheyhad_____thattechnologicalproblem_____theyfinallycouldsendthemanned(載人的)spaceshipupintospace.答案:B18.短文改錯
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。答案:IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.
1.friend's
2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited
3.listened
ItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me
5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li
6.beautiful
7.andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since
8.tothenwehaven'tseeeachothermuch.Butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.
9.seen
10.And19._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwith
talltreesand
greengrass.答案:C20.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,
madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.itB.thatC.whatD.which答案:D解析:句意:在2012年,莫言被授予了諾貝爾文學獎,這讓中國人期盼很久的一個夢想實現(xiàn)了。結(jié)合語境及句子中逗號,可知下文是非限定性定語從句,引導(dǎo)詞指代前文句子內(nèi)容,指物,that只能用于限定性定語從句中,故用which,選D?!究键c定位】定語從句21.Beforeyoumakeanydecision,you'dbettercompare_____youcanget.
A.alltheinformation
B.manyinformationsthat
C.alotofinformations
D.theinformationwho答案:A22.1.HeistherudestmanIhaveevermet.Jane,hispresentsecretary,istheonlypersonwhocan_____him.
A.respect
B.stand
C.support
D.dislike
2.ThemainroadthroughLittleburywasblockedforthreehourstodayafteranaccident_____twolorries.
A.containing
B.connecting
C.involving
D.including答案:B.C解析:1.stand(="endure,"bear,putupwith)忍耐,忍受;1)Ican'tstandthatwoman.2)Hecannotstandcriticism.2.involve涉及到。例如:1)Thisprobleminvolvesusall.(這個問題涉及到我們大家。)2)Hisworkinvolvesoccasionaljourneys.(他的工作使他不得不時常旅行。)3)ToaccepttheappointmentwouldinvolvelivinginLondon.(接受這項任命將不得不住在倫敦。)4)Johnwasinvolvedinthetrouble.(約翰已陷入困境。)contain包含,裝有;connect連接,include包括。本題譯文:今天在涉及兩輛卡車的交通事故發(fā)生后,穿過Littlebury的大陸堵塞了3個小時。23.FarfromthelandofAntarctica(南極洲),ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.
Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.
Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.
Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.
Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaprotein(蛋白質(zhì))neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.Whenitwasremoved,thebloodfrozeatseawatertemperature.Whenitwasputback,thebloodagainhaditsantifreezequalityandaloweredfreezingpoint.
Studyshowedthatitisanunusualkindofprotein.Ithasmanysmallsugarmolecules(分子)heldinspecialpositionswithineachbigproteinmolecule.Becauseofitssugarcontent.Itiscalledaglycoprotein.Soithascometobecalledtheantifreezefishglycoprotein.OrAFGP.
小題1:Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.TheterribleconditionsintheAntarctic.B.Aspecialfishlivinginfreezingwaters.C.TheiceshelfaroundAntarctica.D.ProtectionoftheAntarcticcod.小題2:WhycantheAntarcticcodliveatthefreezingtemperature?A.Theseawaterhasatemperatureof-1.88℃.B.Itlovestoliveintheice-saltmixture.C.Aspecialproteinkeepsitfromfreezing.D.Itsbloodhasatemperaturelowerthan-2.05℃.小題3:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Atypeofice-saltmixture.B.Anewlyfoundprotein.C.Fishblood.D.Sugarmolecule.小題4:Whatdoes“glycol-”intheunderlinedword“glycoprotein”inthelastparagraphmean?A.sugarB.iceC.bloodD.molecule答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:B小題4:A解析:在南極洲冰塊與海洋交匯之處,生活著一種叫Antarcticcod的一種魚。是什么原因能讓這種魚生活在如此寒冷的地帶呢?小題1:主旨大意題。本文主要講述的就是在冰水中生活的一種魚。小題2:細節(jié)理解題。倒數(shù)第二段,第一句,可知選C。小題3:細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段,可知。此處是指上文由蛋白質(zhì)組成的東西。小題4:猜測詞意題。由最后一段becauseofitssugarcontent,……由于糖的含量可知24.—Mr.Wang,haveyoucorrectedthepapers?
—Yes,butIregret
thatyoudidn'tpassit.答案:A25.1.OurPartyhasalwaysdevotedgreatattentiontoraisingtheliving_____oftheworkingpeople.
A.cost
B.situation
C.level
D.standard
2.Itwas_____bytherailwayboardthatthecostofrailfareswouldbeincreasedbytenpercent.
A.noticed
B.stated
C.suggested
D.noted答案:D.B解析:1.livingstandard生活水準。2.state此處意為“(="make"sth.know,announce)宣布,通告,聲明(口頭的或書面的)”,如:Itisstatedthatalltheaccidentwerekilled.(據(jù)宣布,事故中全部人員無一幸免。)suggest建議,是表示欲望意義的動詞,從句中要用虛擬語氣(should+動詞原形)。Note(=notice)“注意到”,如:Itwasnotedthatthetemperatureroseduringthistime.26."MeltsAwayBodyfatLikeMagic"
Okuma'sWu-LongIstheWorld's#1Weight-LossSolution...
Howwouldyouliketodrinkawaypounds
ofstubbornbodyfatandinchesfromyourwaistline(腰圍)within30shortdays?
Yes,that'sright.Drinkawaypoundsofgood-for-nothingbodyfatandinchesfromyourwaistlinewithinonemonth!
Soundtoogoodtobetrue?Well,hardasitmaybetobelieve,itabsolutelyistrue!Andwe'dliketoproveittoyouatourrisk,notyours.
Here'sthedeal.Legitimate(合法的)scientificresearch,publishedintheworld'sleadingacademicjournals,isnowshowingthatanextraordinarilyrareWu-LongteaproducedatMt.WuYiShaninChina'sFujianProvincemaycarryremarkableslimming(減肥的)andhealthbenefits...somuchsothatChinesescientistsarecallingit,"Theworld'smostpowerfulfatburner."
Ourbrandofthis,richteaiscalledOkuma'sWu-Long(TM),and37scientificstudiespublishedwithinthelastseveralmonthsaloneshowithelpsmeltawaybodyfat;increaseenergy;andevenclarifyskin,givingyourfaceaclear,shiningglow.Moreaboutthesescientificbenefitsinamoment.Butfirst,toexpresstoyoujusthowcertainweareWu-Longwillhelpyou,we'regivingyouaspeciallimited-timeoffer.
WearesoconfidentOkuma'sWu-Longwillhelpgiveyoutheleaner,healthier,bodyyoudesirethatwe'reputtingourmoneywhereourmouthis.We'regivingyouazero-risk"testdrive"tojudgeforyourselfjusthowpowerfulOkuma'sWu-Longreallyis.
IfafterusingOkuma'sWu-Longyouhaven'tmeltedawaypoundsofbodyfatandachievedamoreslender(苗條的)waistline,simplyreturnyourorderwithin30daysfromthedateWu-Longwasdeliveredtoyouraddresstoreceiveafullrefund(退款)ofyourproductbuyprice...notrouble,nohardfeelings.
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小題1:Thepassageisaimedto____________.A.tellingpeoplesomeinformationaboutWu-Longtea.B.provingtopeoplethatOkuma'sWu-LongIstheWorld's#1Weight-LossSolution.C.persuadingfatpeopletobuyWu-Longtea.D.informingpeoplethatWu-Longteaisonsale.小題2:Theunderlinedsentence“we'reputtingourmoneywhereourmouthis”probablymeans______.A.Weputourmoneyinsidethepocket.B.We’llgiveyourmoneybackifyouarenotsatisfiedC.Youcanorderanytime.D.Ifyousendussmallmoney,we’llgiveyouanother小題3:WhichofthefollowingisnotthefunctionofOkuma'sWu-Long?A.curingskinillnessesB.increasingenergyandintellidenceC.meltingawayneedlessbodyfat.D.makingyourwaistlineslenderandattractive.小題4:Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)magazineC.a(chǎn)journalD.a(chǎn)biologybook小題5:Ifyouwanttoget4boxesofWu-Longtea,youshouldpay______.A.185$B.222$C.148$D.111$答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:A小題4:A小題5:D解析:小題1:本題考查根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷作者寫作目的的能力。由文章開頭和最后一段可知,本文介紹了烏龍茶的減肥神奇功效和購買無風以險及特價格優(yōu)惠措施,其目的是說服減肥者購買烏龍茶。小題2:本題考查根據(jù)上下文判斷特定句子含義的能力。由倒數(shù)第二段“We'regivingyouazero-risk"testdrive"tojudgeforyourselfjusthowpowerfulOkuma'sWu-Longreallyis.”以及最后一段“…simplyreturnyourorderwithin30daysfromthedateWu-Longwasdeliveredtoyouraddresstoreceiveafullrefund(退款)….”可以推出本句的意思為:如果不滿意,我們(廠家)可以隨時退貨退款?!拘☆}3本題考查理解文章細節(jié)信息的能力。由第五段“…and37scientificstudiespublishedwithinthelastseveralmonthsaloneshowithelpsmeltawaybodyfat;increaseenergy;andevenclarifyskin,givingyourfaceaclear,shiningglow.”可知A項不是烏龍茶的功效。小題4:本題考查根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷文章體裁的能力。從本文的標題和結(jié)尾的表格以及文章的內(nèi)容(介紹了烏龍茶的減肥功效和優(yōu)惠大酬賓活動等)可以判斷出本文是一則產(chǎn)品推銷廣告,最佳出處應(yīng)為報紙的廣告專欄。小題5:本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)內(nèi)容進行簡單運算的能力。由文章最后“NewSpecialLimited-TimeOffers:Buy3,Get1Free
(Yousave$37.00)”可知買三盒贈一盒,花三盒的錢可以買到四盒,即3×37=$111。27.—
I_____Jamesthiseveningandaskhertocometomyparty.
—Don'tphoneherbetween6and7o'clock.She_____abath.答案:D28.第II卷(共45分)
第四部分
書面表達(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)
閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)
【1】We'reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives.Wehavedomesticappliancestowashanddryforusandcarstogetusaround,andwiththedeclineinmanuallabourmanyofusspendourworkingdaysittingatdesks.
【2】Infact,there'sawell-establishedtheorythatmoderatephysicalactivityis,formostpeople,thebestwaytobetterhealth.Ifyoustartoffdoingtoomuchtoosoon,you'llgetfedupandstop,getinjuredorevenmakeyourselfill.Sowhat'stherightamountofexercisetogetfitandhealthywithoutinjuringyourselfintheprocess?
【3】Accordingtothegovernment,only37percentofmenand24percentofwomentakeenoughexercisetogetanybenefitfromit.____________obesity,heartdiseaseandotherlife-limitingconditions,thechiefmedicalofficer(thegovernment'stopdoctor)recommendsthefollowing:
【4】Adultsshoulddoaminimumof30minutesmoderate-intensityphysicalactivity,fivedaysaweek.
【5】Youdon'thavetodothewhole30minutesinonego.Yourhalf-hourcouldbemadeupofthreeten-minuteburstsofactivityspreadthroughtheday,ifyouprefer.
【6】Theactivitycanbea'lifestyleactivity'(inotherwords,walkingtotheshopsortakingthedogout)orstructuredexerciseorsport,oracombinationofthese.Butitdoesneedtobeofatleastmoderateintensity.
【7】Peoplewhoareatspecificriskfromobesity,orwhoneedtomanagetheirweightbecauseofamedicalcondition,need45-60minutesofexerciseatleastfivetimesaweek.
【8】Forbonehealth,activitiesthatproducehighphysicalstressesonthebonesarenecessary76.
Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
(within
12words)
___________________________________________________________________________
77.
Which
sentence
in
the
text
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
the
following
one?
Daybyday,weneglectthefactthatphysicalactivityisanimportantpartofourlives.
__________________________________________________________________________
78.
Fill
in
the
blank
in
Paragraph
3
with
proper
words.
(within
5
words)
___________________________________________________________________________
79.
List
three
factorsthatmakepeoplelessactivebasedonthepassage.(within
8
words)
①_____________________
②
_____________________③_______________________
80.
Translate
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
5
intoChinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________答案:76.totellustherightamountofexercisetokeepfit。77.we’reincreasinglylivinginaworldwherephysicalactivityhasstoppedbeingaday-to-daypartofourlives。78.toavoid/inordertoavoid。79.1.domesticappliances
2.cars
3.thedeclineinmanuallabour80.如果你愿意,你可以把半小時的鍛煉靈活地分配到一天的三個時段進行,每次鍛煉十分鐘。解析:略29.Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcomposition______youaretold.
[
]A.what
B.that
C.as
D.like答案:A30.Wouldyouconsider____
yourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?答案:A31.—Youwon’tgotoKathy’sweddingparty,willyou?
—Yes,_________invited.
A.thoughB.ifC.unlessD.a(chǎn)s答案:B解析:此題中考生應(yīng)要注意Yes,其后面省略了Iwill,意思是“不,我會的?!蹦敲锤鶕?jù)語境應(yīng)是指“如果被邀請”,故選B??忌苋菀渍`選C,如果yes改成no,則選C,意思為“是的,我不會。除非被邀請?!?2.Believeitornot,hespends_____ofhismoneyhelpingthosewhoareinneedofhelp.答案:D33.Allthepreparationsfortheproject______,andwe'rereadytostart.
A.completed
B.hadbeencompleted
C.complete
D.havebeencompleted答案:D34.Idon'tthinkhecanbuysparepartsforthiscar,______?A.can'theB.canbeC.a(chǎn)mID.a(chǎn)mnotI答案:B35.Those____tohikeinthemountainshouldwatchoutfordangers.
A.who
B.whowant
C.whatwants
D.want答案:B36.Atthistimetomorrow,we_______acrossthebigdesertahead.答案:C37.Ilike_____whenmyparentsarefriendlytome.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them答案:A解析:選A。it指代整個從句的內(nèi)容。38.Allthoseoldbuildings______downtomorrow.
A.willbeknocked
B.willknock
C.willhaveknocked
D.knock答案:A39.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee_____.答案:D40.Mostofthe___areinseasonalwork,mainlyconnectedwithtourismandagriculture.A.workB.luckC.chancesD.services答案:C解析:[考查目標]chance的詞義。
chance在本句的詞義是“機會”。句意為:在與旅游和農(nóng)業(yè)相關(guān)的季節(jié)性工作中有很多機會。Luck運氣;services服務(wù);work工作41.單詞拼寫。1.Hec____workingasifnothinghadhappenedtohim.
2.Theweatherwasfreezingcoldandmotherputanotherb____onthebed.
3.Parentsshoulde____theirchildrentobehavewell.
4.Hehadafeelingoft____whenhetalkedabouttheprison.
5.Toomany____(活動)takeuptoomuchofourprecioustimeforstudy.
6.Theywere____(戰(zhàn)斗)inordertodefendtheirindependence.
7.He____(接受)apresentfromhisfriend.
8.Allcountries,bigandsmall,shouldbe____(平等).
9.Theworldwillneverforgetthe____(殘忍)oftheAmericansoldierstoIraqiprisoners.
10.Doyouknowthepersonwhoo____themeetingyesterday?答案:1.continued
2.blanket
3.encourage
4.terror
5.activities6.fighting
7.accepted
8.equal
9.cruelty
10.organized42.______frightenedus______theelectricitywassuddenlycutoff,whichthrewallofusintothedark.答案:D43.—
Idon'tthinkthecampusisinteresting,_____?
—_____.Iagreewithyou.[
]A.isit;Yes
B.isit;No
C.doI;Yes
D.don'tI;No答案:A44.—AtlastI’vemadeit.Iamontopoftheworld.
—______A.Congratulations!B.Youarereallyclever!C.Oh,really?D.Congratulate!答案:A解析:向某人的成功表示祝賀要用復(fù)數(shù)“congratulations”.45.OnSundayJanehasnothingtodobutwatchTVto________hertime.A.saveB.costC.spareD.kill答案:D46._____inasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000.
A.Tobejudgedthebest
B.Judgedthebest
C.Havingjudgedthebest
D.Judgingthebest答案:B47.Heissaid_____anewmachinerecently,butIdon'tknowwhenhewillmakeit.
A.todesign
B.tobedesigned
C.tohavedesigned
D.tohavebeendesigning答案:D48.33.Today,whenIthinkofmyfriend,Irememberthewayherface_____whenshesawthepictureofadramaticlandscape.A.cheeredupB.shoneupC.stoodupD.litup答案:D。解析:考查短語動詞詞義辨異。lightup為“高興起來”,其主語常為face等;cheerup意為“感到振奮,高興起來”,其主語一般為人。shineup意為“使……發(fā)亮”。49.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.
A.better-known
B.well-known
C.best-known
D.most-known答案:C50.Peterlikesplaying_____footballverymuch,buthedoesn'tlike_____footballIboughtforhimonhisbirthday.答案:D卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Themanagersaysthattheprojectisprogressingsmoothly,andthatallconstructionwork________by
theendofnextmonth.[
]A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C2.Thenewsspreadallovertheworld
_______thatKimJongIl,topleaderoftheDemocraticPeople's
RepublicofKorea(DPRK),passedawaylastSaturdayattheageof69.答案:A3.Thegravityontheearthismuch______thatonthemoon,doyouknowwhy?
A.asstrongas
B.strongthan
C.sostrongthan
D.strongerthan答案:D4.—Mary,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday?
—I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.答案:D5.短文改錯。DearAbby,
Howareyou?TodayI’vegotawonderfulnewstotellyou.
IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformy
furthereducation.Onehundredandtwentystudentstookexam
forit,butonlyafewwaschosenandIwasoneofthem.However,
myparentsarenothappyaboutit.Theyarestrongagainstme
goingthere.Theysayitistoofarawaythattheywillnotseeme
forawholeyearandtheyareafraidofIwillfeellonely.They
can’timagineagirlsoyounglivealone.Theyadvisemetostudy
inthecapitalinstead.ThenI’llbeabletocontinuelivingwithout
them.HowcanIpersuadethemtoacceptthefactIhavegrownup?
Bestwishes.
Yours,
John
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
9______
10______答案:1.去掉a
2.have后加been
3.exam→exams
4.was→were
5.strong→strongly
6.too→so
7.去掉of
8.live→living
9.
without-with
10.fact后加that6.Youngdriversunder25havethehighestnumberofaccidentswhilethoseover50have________.[
]A.theless
B.thefewest
C.theleast
D.thefewer答案:B7.ThinkofLondonandyou’relikelytothinkofthecity’sfamousbrightreddouble-decker(雙層)buses.ThinkofThailand’scapitalcity,Bangkok,and
thenoisytuk-tuk(三輪摩托車)may
cometomind.PicturetheAmericancityofSanFrancisco
and
you
mightsee
thecity’scablecars(電車).
Imaginingwhatthesecitieswouldlooklikewithouttheirred
buses,tuk-tuks
orcablecarsis
difficult.They
are
symbols
ofthesecities
thatmakethemdifferentfrom
anywhereelsein
theworld.However,thesecity
symbols,whichareso1ovedbytourists,arenot
alwayssowell
lovedbytheir
city
1eaders.City
1eaders
want
what
is
bestfortheir
city,whichoftenmeansthemostmoderntransport.
InThailand,Bangkokcityauthoritieshaveforbiddennewtuk-tuksbecausetheyconsiderthemnoisyandpolluting.However,thebanhaslargelybeenunsuccessful,asithasnotchangedThaipeople’spreferencefortheinexpensivetuk-tuksovertaxis.
InLondon,thecity’sfirstevermayorgotridofthereddouble-deckerbuses.whichhethoughtwereold—fashioned,bysellingthemtoothercountries.Hisplanworked.butLondonerswereupsettolosethecharmingoldbusesthattheybelievedrepresentedthebestoftheircity.Theymadetheirupsetfelt,
whenthemayorcameupforre-election1astyear.MostLondonersvotedforhiscompetitor,whopromisedtobringthebusback.Now,animprovedversion(版本)ofthedouble-decker
buswillhitLondon’sstreetsin2012.
ASforSanFrancisco,
severalcable
carsremainin
usebutmainly
astouristattractions.They
aretooslowtobe
used
foranythingotherthan
scenictrips.
Citytransportsymbolsmayhavepalaceintheircitypeople’shearts,butitseemstheyareincreasinglyoutofstepwiththemodernworld.AsLondonershaveproved,theircontinued1ifedependsonpeople’swillingnesstofightfortheirsurvival.
5.What’sthepurposeofwritingthefirstparagraph?
A.Toshowtheculturalsignificanceofseveralcities’uniquetransportsystems.
B.Tointroducesomeold-fashionedmeansoftransport,whicharesymbolsofthreetouristcities.
C.Tousetheoldtransportsymbolstoattractmoretouriststovisitthecities.
D.Toexplainwhythosecitiesarepopularwithtouristsaroundtheworld.
6.Bangkok’sbanontuk-tuksisunsuccessfuldueto________.
A.people’sunawarenessofenvironmentalprotection
B.tourists’preferencefortuk-tuksovertaxis
C.thelackofseverepunishmentforviolation
D.1ocals’willingnesstotakethetuk-tuks
7.TheLondondoubleDeckerbusisreturningmainlybecause______.
A.itisanimprovedversion
B.Thenewmayoralsolovesit
C.itispopu
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