初二下英語Unit 5生詞和練習(xí)

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?rainstorm/?re?nst?:m/暴風(fēng)雨alarm/?'lɑ:m/鬧鐘gooff/ɡ?u?f/發(fā)出響聲begin/b??ɡ?n/開始heavilyItkeepsrainingheavily/?hev?l?/很大程度上；大量的suddenly/?s?d?nl?/突然；忽然pickup/p?k?p/接電話strange/stre?nd?/奇特的；奇怪的/st??m/暴風(fēng)雨風(fēng)/'w?nd//'w?nd?

de?/light/la?t/光；光線；光亮report/r?'p?:t/報(bào)道；公布area/'e?r??/地域；地區(qū)wood/w?d/木；木頭awindow窗子/w?nd??/flashlight/'fl??la?t/手電筒/m?t?/火柴beat/bi:t/敲打；打敗against/??genst/倚；碰；撞asleep/??sli:p/睡著fallasleep/f?:l??sli:p/進(jìn)入夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著diedown/da?daun/逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失rise/ra?z/升起；提高fallen/'f?:l?n/倒下的；落下的apart/??pɑ:t/分離；分開havealook看一看/h?v?luk/icy/'a?s?/覆蓋著冰；冰冷的kid/k?d/開玩笑；欺騙realize/'r??la?z/理解；領(lǐng)會；認(rèn)識到makeone’sway前往；費(fèi)力的前進(jìn)/me?kw?nzwe?/passage/'p?s?d?/章節(jié)；段落pupil/?pju:pl/學(xué)生completely/k?m?pli:tl?/徹底地；完全地shocked/??kt/驚愕的；受震驚silence/'sa?l?ns/沉默；無聲沉默；無聲insilence/?n?sa?l?ns/recently/?ri:sntl?/不久前；最近takedown/te?kdaun/拆除；往下拽；記錄terrorist/?ter?r?st/恐怖分子/de?t/日期塔/'ta??/atfirst/?tf?:st/首先；最初truth/tru:θ/實(shí)情；事實(shí)MartinLutherKing/'mɑ:t?n?lu:θ?k??/馬丁·路德·金Alabama/'?l?bɑ:m?/阿拉巴馬州AnimalHelpline/'?n?ml?helpla?n/動物保護(hù)熱線WorldTradeCenter/w?:ldtre?d'sent?/世貿(mào)大樓phrasesandsentencepatterns1.in/onthestreet

在街上2.atthebusstop

在公共汽車站3.atthetimeoftherainstorm在下暴雨的時(shí)候4.intimeofdifficulty

面對困難時(shí)5.atthattime

在那時(shí)6.gooff

發(fā)出響聲7.missthebus

錯過了公共汽車8.pickup

接電話9.takeahotshower

洗個熱水澡10.strongwinds

狂風(fēng)11.heavyrain/snow

大雨/雪12.darkclouds

烏云13.beinthearea

在這個區(qū)域14.makesure

確保，弄明白15.makedinner

做晚餐16.fallasleep/ill

入睡/生病17.fallintrouble

遇到麻煩18.fallinlovewith…

愛上……19.diedown

逐漸變?nèi)?0.dieout

滅絕21.dieaway

消失22.dieof/from…

死于……23.wakeup

醒來24.findtheneighborhoodinamess發(fā)現(xiàn)社區(qū)一團(tuán)糟25.joinsbtodosth加入某人一起做某事26.takethecartothecarwash把車開到洗車場27.theplaceoftheaccident事故發(fā)生地28.bythesideof…

在…邊上29.gettothebusstop

到達(dá)汽車站30.makeone’swaytosomewhere往某地去。前進(jìn)。31.behelpfultodosth

做某事有幫助32.thenewsofimportanteventsinhistory

歷史上的重要事件的新聞33.thenewsontheradio/TV收音機(jī)/電視的新聞34.becompletelyshocked

被徹底震驚35.insilence

靜靜地36.insurprise吃驚地37.injoy高興地38.therestof…其余的…；剩下的…39.theWorldTradeCenter

世貿(mào)中心40.betakendownbyterrorists被恐怖分子摧毀41.havemeaningtosb對某人有特別的意義42.adayKatewillneverforget凱特永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記的一天43.rememberdoingsth

記得做過了某事44.lookoutofthewindow

看窗外45.havetrouble/difficulty/problem(in)doingsth

做某事有麻煩/困難/問題46.thereistrouble/difficulty/problem(in)doingsth

做某事有麻煩/困難/問題47.pointout

指出48.thebigday

一個重要的日子49.satstillandlistened

不動地坐著聽50.playedthesongwithoutanymistakes

毫不出錯地演奏了這首歌51.calloutthewinner

大聲喊出勝者52.thehappiestdayofmylife我生命中最高興的一天53.sofar

到目前為止54.getwet

弄濕55.becaughtintherain

被阻于雨中56.becaughtunderabigstone被壓于大石下57.allofsudden

突然58.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事59.bebusywithsth.忙于做某事60.leavesb/sthsomewhere把某人/某物留在某地61.runbackhome

跑回家62.theAnimalHelpline動物求助熱線63.walkby

路過64.cheersbon

給某人加油/打氣exercises單項(xiàng)填空1.

When

the

man

downstairs

knocked

at

the

door,

I

____.

A.

am

doing

housework

B.

was

doing

housework

C.

were

doing

housework

D.am

going

to

do

housework

2.

There

is

a

blackboard

______

our

classroom.

Our

teacher

was

standing

______

the

blackboard

at

this

time

yesterday.

A.

in

front

of;

in

the

front

of

B.

in

the

front

of;

onC.

in

the

front

of;

in

front

of

D.

in

front

of;

in

3.

—

Look!

The

cat

________

from

the

tree.

—

Yes.It

________

the

tree

just

now.

A.

is

jumping

down;

climbed

up

B.

is

jumping

down;

is

climbing

up

C.

jumps

down;

was

climbing

up

D.

jumps

down;

climbed

4.

What

were

you

doing

________

last

Sunday

morning?

A.

at

B.

in

C.

over

D.

/

5.

While

I

was

at

the

________,

I

heard

a

nurse

________

Davy’s

name.

A.

doctors’;

call

B.

doctor’s;

to

call

C.

doctor’s;

calling

D.

doctors’;

called

6.

The

boy

with

two

dogs

______

in

the

yard

when

the

earthquake

hit

the

city.

A.

is

playing

B.

are

playing

C.

were

playing

D.

was

playing

7.

My

father

was

reading

a

newspaper

while

my

mother

________

dinner.

A.

is

cooking

B.

cooks

C.

was

cooking

D.

will

cook

8.All

the

students

were

sleeping

______they

heard

a

man

_______“help”.

A.when;

shouting

B.while;

to

shout

C.when;

to

shout

D.while;

shouted9

The

rainstorm

came

while

Ann

________

her

purse

in

the

classroom.

A.

was

looking

for

B.

looked

for

C.

is

looking

at

D.

looks

at

10.

.

_________

beautiful

park

Xiaoyaojin

Park

is!

A.

What

B.

What

a

C.

How

D.

How

a

11.

“They

are

filling

the

bags

with

clothes.”

means

they’re

________

A

putting

their

clothes

away

B.

putting

their

clothes

into

the

bags

C.

putting

down

their

clothes

D.

putting

on

their

clothes

12.Mr.

Black

talked

about

his

son

with

the

teacher

_____

the

phone.

A.

by

B.

on

C.

in

D.

with

13

—What

are

you

doing

?

—I

am

thinking

about

_____

at

the

class

meeting.

A.

how

say

B.

what

say

C.

how

to

say

D.

what

to

say

14.

—Dad,

could

you

please

drive

_____?

—

No

hurry.

We

have

enough

time

before

the

plane

takes

off.

A.

faster

B.fastest

C.more

slowly

D.

more

carefully

15.

I

tried

several

jackets

on,

but

______

of

them

looked

good.

A.

both

B.

either

C.

none

D.

neither

16.Igotupsolatethismorningbecausemyclockdidn't________.A．goon

B．goout

C．goup

D．gooff17.Hissistercouldn'tfall________beforethebigexam.A．sleep

B．sleepy

C．a(chǎn)sleep

D．sleeping18.Paulwenthome________hisparents________silence.A．with,in

B．in,with

C．a(chǎn)t,at

D．a(chǎn)t,in19.Totellthe________,Ididn'tgototheparty.A．true

B．truth

C．cloud

D．light20.Mymotherremembered________somevegetables,butshecouldn'tfindthemnow.A．buy B．tobuy

C．bought

D．buying21.Don’tgoout,itisraining

_____.A.hardly

B.heavily

C.heavy

D.big22.Hefoundakeyonthegroundand

____

.A.pickitup

B.pickitoutC.pickedupit

D.pickeditup23.Shedoesn’t

_____

stayingathomealone.A.want

B.wouldlike

C.feellike

D.decide24.Youshouldbelieveinyourself.Nobodyelsecan

_____you.A.win

B.beat

C.beats

D.wins25.Thesun

_____

intheeast.A.rise

B.rises

C.raise

D.raises26.Hehadtogiveupplayingtennis

_____

hisillness.A.because

B.but

C.so

D.becauseof27.Canyoutellme

_____

?

A.whereJimlives

B.wheredoesJimliveC.whereJimlive

D.whereisJim28.Chinahas

_____

fivethousandyears’history.A.over

B.less

C.more

D.lessthan29.—

_____

?

—It’sMay4th.A.Whatdayisittoday?

B.Whattimeisit?C.Whenisit?

D.What’sthedatetoday?30.Lastnight,helefthome

_____

silence.A.with

B.for

C.in

D./31.Whatwereyoudoing

_____therainstorm?A.atthattime

B.intime

C.atthetimeof

D.when32.Marysawadog

_____thesideoftheroad.A.by

B.at

C.on

D.in33.Allthehouses

____

intheflood（洪水）.A.weretakenoff

B.weretakenawayC.weretakenout

D.weretakendown34.Whilethewoman

__,theaccidenthappened.