B1U5課文復習公開課

話題5：崇拜偶像必修①基礎知識自測一、單詞回顧

1.___________n.質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);性質(zhì)2.___________n.法則;原則;原理3.___________n.律師4.___________n.青年;青年時期5.____________n.總統(tǒng);校長presidentqualityprinciplelawyeryouth6._________n.意見；看法；主張7._________n.毛毯；毯子8._________n.舞臺；階段；時期9._________vt.建立；建設10.________vi.逃脫；逃走；泄露escapeopinionblanketstagefound11._________vt.進攻;攻擊;抨擊12._________adj.樂意的;自愿的13._________adj.法律的14._________v.投票n.投票;表決15.__________adj.和平的;平靜的peacefulattackwillinglegalvote______n.質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；性質(zhì)_______n.數(shù)量（形近詞）________adj.自私的___________adj.無私的；忘我的__________adv.無私地；忘我地quality二、單詞拓展(A)單詞派生3.___________vt.帶領；引導___________n.指導；領導，導游guideguidancequantityselfishselflessselflessly4.____________adj.平等的____________n.平等____________adv.平等地5.___________vt.教育；訓練

__________adj.受過教育的；有教養(yǎng)的___________n.教育equalequalityequallyeducateeducatededucation6._________adj.有活力的_________n.行動_________n.活動7._________adj.暴力的_________n.暴力，暴行violenceactiveactionactivity

violent三、短語翻譯1.________________被判處…(徒刑)2.___________________事實上3._____________失業(yè)4._____________設立；建立setupbesentencedtoasamatteroffactoutofwork5.________________當權；上臺6.____________喪失勇氣或信心7.____________求助于；致力于8.____________在困境中introublecometopowerloseheartturnto9.________________把…投入監(jiān)獄10________________炸毀；給充氣blowupput…inprison四、課文回顧根據(jù)提示詞復述課文

Eliasapoorblackworkerhaveverylittleeducationworryaboutoutofworkdidn’thaveapassbookturntoNelsonMandelaforhelptellhimhowtogetthecorrectpaperkeephisjobInrewardjointheANCYouthLeaguehelpblowupsomegovernmentbuildingsdangeroushappyhelpthemachievetheirdreammakeblackandwhitepeopleequal四、課文回顧根據(jù)提示詞復述課文

Elias,apoorblackworker,whohadverylittleeducation,worriedaboutwhetherhecouldbecomeoutofworkbecausehedidn’thaveapassbook

,soheturnedtoNelsonMandelaforhelp.NelsonMandela

toldhimhowtogetthecorrectpapersothathecouldkeephisjob.Inreward,hejoinedtheANCYouthLeagueandhelpedhimblowupsomegovernmentbuildingsaswell.Thoughitwasdangerous,hewashappybecauseheknewitwouldhelpthemachievetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.

Itwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyerwhomIwentforadvice.Heofferedguidetopoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,towhichIwasgrateful.toforguidancee.g.孩子向母親尋求安慰。Thechildturnedtohismotherforcomfort.那位退休工人經(jīng)常在技術問題上給新手提供指導。(greenhands)Theretiredworkeralwaysoffersguidancetothegreenhandsontechnicalproblems.我們非常感激你提供的幫助。Weareverygratefultoyouforthehelpyou’vegivenus.2.However,thiswasatime______onehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.______(sad)IdidnothaveonebecauseIwasnotbornthere,andIworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbecomeoutofwork.whene.g.那是一個人人都必須掌握好英語的時期。ThatwasatimewheneveryonemusthaveagoodcommandofEnglish.outof用法①Outoftheroom/trouble②失業(yè)，失控，失聯(lián)③出于嫉妒，同情，好心Sadlyoutofwork/control/touchoutofenvy/sympathy/kindness3.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseen

thegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewhichwehavealmostnorightsatall.wheree.g.Theoldhousehasseentheirhappylife.這一所老房子見證了他們的幸福生活。某些動詞(see,find,witness等)主語有時不是人而是物,即擬人用法,使句子生動。Oct1,1949,saw/witnessedthefoundationofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.定語從句中，先行詞是stage,situation,position時常用關系副詞where引導。4.Wefirstbrokethelawinaway_______waspeaceful;whenthiswasnoallowed…onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolence_______violence.whichwithonlythen此處引起倒裝句，當only修飾狀語(副詞，介詞短語，狀語從句）位于句首時，句子采用部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)。只有在那時我才明白學習英語的重要性。Onlythen____________theimportanceoflearningEnglish.只有努力學習你才能取得進步。Onlybystudyinghardcanyoumakeprogress.Youcanleaveonlywhenhecomes.=_______________hecomes______youleave.only修飾主語時，句子不倒裝。Onlyheknewhowtosolvetheproblem.didIrealizeOnlywhencan用本節(jié)課所學的詞組、句型翻譯下列短文。那是一個人人都必修掌握好英語的時期。傷心的是我的英語很差，因此常擔心是否會被人瞧不起。后來，我去向李老師求助，她對自己的時間很慷慨。李老師就如何學好英語給我提了許多建議，她說只有通過每天幾個小時的訓練才能夠逐漸掌握英語。通過幾個月的不斷練習，我終于達到了能用英語流利表達自己的階段?？傊曳浅８屑だ罾蠋煂ξ姨峁┑膸椭hatwasatimewheneveryonemusthaveagoodcommandofEnglish.SadlymyEnglishwasverypoorandIalwaysworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbelookeddownuponbyothers.Later,IturnedtoMissLiforhelp,whowasgenerouswithhertime.MissLiofferedagreatdealofadvicetomeonhowtolearnEnglishwell,sayingthat

onlybypracticingafewhourseveryd