動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)ok

動(dòng)詞—ing形式（短語(yǔ)）做主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)

The-ingformastheSubject&ObjectGrammar動(dòng)名詞是一種兼有動(dòng)詞和名詞特征的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,基本形式為:v-ing。牛奶灑了,哭也沒(méi)用，覆水難收。

Itisnousecryingoverthespiltmilk.

1.動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)Smoking/Parking/Swimmingisnotallowedhere.

NosmokingNoparkingWritethesentences.閱讀是一門(mén)藝術(shù)。爬山真是有趣。游泳是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。早起是一個(gè)好的習(xí)慣。Readingisanart.

Climbingmountainsisreallyfun.

Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Gettingupearlyisagoodhabit.1.直接位于句首做主語(yǔ)。2.使用形式主語(yǔ)it，而將動(dòng)名詞放句尾。It’snousedoing…It’snogooddoing…It’sawasteoftimedoing…和她爭(zhēng)吵是沒(méi)有用的。吸煙是沒(méi)有好處的，你最好放棄。

在這里等著是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。It’snousearguingwithher.It’snogoodsmokingandyou’dbettergiveitup.It’sawasteoftimewaitinghere.2.動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+doing

介詞+doing1.動(dòng)名詞作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)Keepsmiling!

DrYuanenjoyslisteningtoviolinmusic.Heoftenpractisesplayingthepianoafterschool.重在積累！Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?Thegoalistoavoiddamagingtheenvironment.Weconsiderbuyinganewcar.Ican’thelplaughingwhenIhearhissinging.一些常接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞，即V+-ing：喜歡想象，避免承認(rèn)忍不住想要結(jié)束練習(xí)；錯(cuò)過(guò)建議，保持介意冒險(xiǎn)逃跑，值得考慮。enjoyimagineavoidadmitcan’thelpfeellikefinishpractise

misssuggestkeepmindriskescapebeworthconsider2.動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)

Hewaslateagainbecauseof

gettinguplate.

Lockthedoorsandwindows

before

going

out.注意：

to

在下列短語(yǔ)中是介詞，常跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)：

be/getusedtolookforwardtodevoteoneselftocontributeto

objectto（反對(duì)）重在積累！Summingup小試牛刀練一練1.做運(yùn)動(dòng)能讓你強(qiáng)身健體。（buildup）2.玩電腦游戲簡(jiǎn)直是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。3.我不喜歡當(dāng)眾被人嘲笑。4.讀書(shū)增長(zhǎng)(expand)我們的知識(shí)。5.我后悔這么早