期末復(fù)習(xí)Unit2Topic1知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)測(cè)試題 仁愛版英語九年級(jí)上冊(cè)

期末復(fù)習(xí)（四）復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容：Unit2Topic1一、單詞A組：shame羞愧；several幾個(gè)；waste廢棄的，浪費(fèi)；pollute污染；bear忍受；harmful有害的；deaf聾的；recently最近；create創(chuàng)造；B組：pain疼，痛；produce生產(chǎn)，制造；print印刷；sentence句子；blood血；C組：mess雜亂，困境；awful很壞的；coal煤；planet行星；二．詞組A組：1.cutdown砍倒2.beharmfulto有害的；=doharmto傷害，損害3.godeaf變聾了4.pour…into…把……倒進(jìn)……5.can’tbeardoingsth=can’tstanddoingsth無法忍受做某事B組：6.havegotapainin……（身體某部位）疼7.throw……around亂扔8.nobetterthan=asweakas（幾乎）與……一樣差9.causesbtodosth導(dǎo)致某人做某事C組：10.highbloodpressure高血壓三、重點(diǎn)句型1.Itisdifficultformetobreathe.對(duì)我來說很難呼吸。2.----Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你處于這樣的狀態(tài)多久了？----Ihavebeenlikethissincelastmonth.自從上個(gè)月以來我一直這樣。3.Thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintotheriver.Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.表有某人/某物正在做某事4．stopdoingsth.停止做(正在進(jìn)行的)事stoptodosth.停下來去做(另一件)事5．not與both、all、every以及every的派生詞連用時(shí)，表部分否定。四、重點(diǎn)語法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)和由for/since引導(dǎo)的一段時(shí)間狀語搭配使用。a)“for+時(shí)間段”與“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”都表“一段時(shí)間”，常用Howlong提問。如:----HowlonghaveyoulivedinChangle?----IhavelivedinChanglefortenyears/sincetenyearsago.b)如句中含有非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則改為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或狀態(tài)。如：IboughtthisTVthreedaysago.=IhavehadthisTVforthreedays.Hiscatdiedyesterday.=Hiscathasbeendeadsinceyesterday.※常見的非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞如下：come—behere;go—bethere;close—beclosed;open—beopen;buy—have;borrow—keep;leave—beaway;begin—beon;finish—beover;die—bedeadetc.五：課堂作業(yè)檢測(cè)詞匯題：(A)根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。A組：1.Youare____________(waste)thetimetryingtoexplainittohim.2.Theexhaustfumes(廢氣)___________(pollute)ourcitysincefiveyearsago.3.Ican’t__________(bear)you.Pleasegoout!4.Noiseis_______________(harm)toourhearing.B組：5.Ourfactory______________(produce)tenthousandmachineslastyear.(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。A組：6.There’sa_____________(疼，痛)inmyhead,Ihavetoseeadoctor.7.Thereare_______________(幾個(gè))studentsreadingbooksoverthere.8.Themainpurposeofindustryisto_______________(創(chuàng)造)wealth.C組：9.What’sthe________________(意思)oftheword?10.Loudnoisescancausehigh_____________(血)pressureaswell.選擇題：(A組：B組：C組)()11.—Howlong_____you_____here.—Forabouttwoyearssofar.A.have;studied B.did;live C.do;stay D.were;swimming()12.Wehaveknowneachother_____tenyearsago.A.for B.ever C.about D.since()13.Thereis_____pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.manytoo D.toomany()14.—Istheflowerbeautiful?—Yes,at_____it’s_____theoneyouboughtforme.A.last;asbadas B.least;nobetterthanC.last;notbetter D.least;noworsethan()15.Ican’tstand_____foryousolong.A.towait B.waiting C.waits D.waited()16._____theenvironmentisimportantforhumanbeings.A.Takecareof B.Takingcareof C.Tookcareof D.Takethecareof()17.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Not_____.Therearestillsomeexercisestobedone.A.already B.yet C.just D.ever()18.—Itsmellsterrible.Whathashappenedhere?—Look,thereismuchwastegas_____fromthechemicalfactory.A.pour B.pouring C.poured D.pours()19.WhenIwaswalkinginthestreetyesterday,IsawaUFO_____overmyhead.A.flying B.flies C.flew D.tofly()20.Wemustplantmoretreesafterwe_____everyyear.A.cutoffthem B.cutthemoff C.cutdownthem D.cutthemdown()21.LiangLialwayshelpsothers_____sheisverybusy.A.but B.and C.although D.because()22.—When_____heleaveforthecity?—He_____nextweek.A.does;willleave B.does;leaves C.has;hasleft D.will;leaves()23.Don’tgiveup_____youwillneversucceed.A.and B.but C.while D.or()24.—Howlonghaveyoulivedinthistown?—_____2001.A.Since B.In C.To D.Until()25.Hisclosefriend_____fortwoyears.A.died B.hasdied C.hasbeendead D.hasbeendied課后作業(yè)一.完形填空Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan’tseefish16intheriverortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.Recently,anewlifestylecalledlowcarbon（低碳）lifeisspreadingeverycornerofourcountry.Themeaningsoflowcarbonare17energyandnowaste.ItissuchanimportantprojectthatIcan’twaittoexpressmyideasonhowtopromoteit.First,weshould18ano-cardayeveryweekinourschool.Becausecarsnotonlycauseseriousairpollutionbutalsowasteenergy.19theno-carday,neitherstudents20teachersareallowedtodrivetoschool.Atthesametime,justwalkorrun.Useourlegsandenjoythefun.Second,wehadbetternotuseplasticbags21.Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution”，22itiswisetouseclothbagswhichcanbeusedagainandagain.23，onethingthatweshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfromthesmalldetails.So,asstudents,weoughttoturn24thelightsthemomentweleave,use25sidesofthepaper,andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.Allinall,itweighsgreatlyforallofustoputthelowcarbonlifestyleintopractice.Justsetourmindtothese：no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.Let’sdoitnow.()16.A.swims B.swimming C.toswim D.swam()17.A.below B.high C.above D.low()18.A.setoff B.setup C.puton D.putdown()19.A.In B.At C.On D.With()20.A.nor B.or C.both D.and()21.A.anymoreB.nomore C.nolonger D.never()22.A.because B.so C.but D.although()23.A.Finally B.3rd C.4th D.5th()24.A.up B.down C.on D.off()25.A.both B.each C.every D.all二、短文填空A:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。loud,live,protect,easy,pollute,wasteLifetodayismuchbetter.However,therearenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestonesishowto11ourenvironment.Wastewaterhasmaderiversdirty.Itkillsfishand12ourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusspeak13andbecomeangrymore14.Airpollutionisthemostserious.It’sbadforall15thingsintheworld.11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____BHi,everyone,I'vebeeninXuzhouforoveraweeknow.I'mhavinga(1)________time.(2)________thefirstfivedaysIvisitedsometouristattra