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山西省忻州市原平南白聯(lián)合校2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itdoesn’tmatter______youturnleftorrightatthecrossing-bothroadsleadtothepark.A.whether
B.that
C.how
D.when參考答案:A2.–I‘msorry.I------atyoutheotherday.--Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout
B.shouldn’thaveshouted
C.mustn’tshout
D.mustn’thaveshouted參考答案:B3.Tomgraduatedfromtheuniversityin1996,_____hewenttoJapanforfurtherstudy.
A.onwhich
B.inthat
C.afterthat
D.afterwhich參考答案:D4.Ratherthan_______home,Iprefer_______withthem.A.stay,
go
B.staying,
go
C.stay,
togo
D.tostay,
going參考答案:C5.Albertisvery_____andhasneverpaidthebillwhenwehavemealstogether.A.active
B.selfless
C.warm-hearted
D.mean參考答案:D6.Travelingabroad_____________torichtouristsandwealthybusinesspeopledecadesago.A.islimited B.hasbeenlimitedC.waslimited D.hadbeenlimited參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:十幾年前出國(guó)旅游還僅限于有錢的游客和富有的商人。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)decadesago可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)Travelingabroad與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞limit構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng),選C。7.---Whatdoyouthinkofmyarticle,professor?---Theformerpartiswell-writtenbut_________isjustsoso.A.thelater
B.thelastpart
C.latest
D.thelatter參考答案:D8._____yougoorstayathomewon’tmakeanydifference.
A.Whether
B.If
C.When
D.That參考答案:A略9.Fromhis________look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch_________questionstohim.A.confusing;confusing
B.confused;confusedC.confusing;confused
D.confused;confusing參考答案:D10.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain____itbegantorainheavily.A.as
B.while
C.when
D.since參考答案:C句意:我們正要爬上山頂時(shí)突然下起了大雨。beabouttodo.....when為固定句式,意為“正打算做某事突然……”,故選C項(xiàng)。11.Davidsaidthatitwas______hisstronginterestinliterature_____hechosethecourse.A.becauseof;that
B.because;so
C.because;that
D.why;because參考答案:A12.—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?—No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn't;will
B.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don'thaveto;can
D.Shall;can't;should參考答案:C13.Itissaidthefactoryisnow__________largeaswhatitwas.
A.twiceas
B.astwice
C.twicemuch
D.muchtwice參考答案:A14.Thelittleboyfeltgrateful____thecouchforhislettinghim_____thegame.
A.for;joinin
B.to;tojoin
C.to;joinin
D.with;join參考答案:C15.Theonlything_____ispickedupbythebeggarisjustaplasticbottle.A.不填
B.it
C.which
D.that參考答案:D16.Afriendofminereturnedtohishouseafteraholidayonlytofindit________.
A.tobebroken
B.hadbrokeninto
C.wasbroken
D.hadbeenbrokeninto參考答案:D17.
Whodoyouthink________fortheterribleaccident?
A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.shouldbeblaming
D.shouldblame參考答案:A18.It'snotuncommominthe21stcenturythatpeopleintheir5osaregoingtouniveristyfor
educationA.further
B.far
C.more
D.farther參考答案:A略19.Hissuggestionthatmuchattention______wildlifeisworth______.
A.bepaidtoprotect,beingconsidered
B.bepaidtoprotecting,consideringC.shouldbepaidforprotecting,toconsider
D.shouldbepaidonprotecting,toconsider參考答案:B略二、完型填空20.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Watercostsmoney.Insomeplaceswaterishard
16
.What
17
whenatownhastheseproblems?AsmalltowninCaliforniafoundahappy
18
.
Very19rain
fellthere.Thetownhadnowater
ofits
20
.Thewateritusedwas
21
fromariver300milesaway.Asmorepeople
22
liveinthetown,
23
waterwasneeded.Nowwater
24
tobebroughtinfrom600milesaway.Allthesecost
25
money.
Thetown26aplan.Itfound27
tocleanits“dirty”water.Oncethecleanedwaterwasreused
28
manyways.Five
29
lakeswerebuilt.Herepeoplecouldswimandfishandgo
30
.They
31
havepicnicsintheirnewparks.Farmershadmorewater
32
theircrops.Newfactoriescanbebuilt,becausetheyhave
33
.
Inmostplaces,waterisusedandthrown34
.Thetownthatsaved
35
waterhassavedthetown!
16.A.supplying
B.getting
C.toget
D.tosupply
17.A.happens
B.happening
Cishappened
D.happened
18.A.key
B.a(chǎn)nswer
Canswering
D.way
19.A.little
B.a(chǎn)little
C.few
D.a(chǎn)few
20.A.itself
B.own
C.it
Dit’s21.A.fetch
B.take
C.broughtin
D.guided
22.A.cometo
B.cameto
C.comingto
D.camefor
23.A.many
B.plenty
of
C.more
D.manymore
24.A.has
B.had
C.must
D.needed
25.A.many
B.a(chǎn)few
C.a(chǎn)greatmany
D.a(chǎn)lotof
26.A.put
B.made
C.supply
D.noticed
27.A.a(chǎn)way
B.way
C.a(chǎn)nanswer
D.a(chǎn)key
28.A.for
B.by
C.a(chǎn)t
D.in
29.A.man-making
B.man-make
C.man-made
D.manmade
30.A.boating
B.toboat
C.toboating
D.onboating
31.A.must
B.could
C.needed
D.hadto
32.A.a(chǎn)s
B.with
C.for
D.to
33.A.water
B.enoughwater
C.cropsenough
D.enoughcrops
34.A.off
B.of
C.a(chǎn)way
D.outof
35.A.it’s
B.its
C.one’s
D.his參考答案:16-20CABAB
21-25CBCAD
26-30BADCA
31-35BCBCB21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Themarketforchildren’sproductsinChinawilldoublewithinthenextfiveyears,areportmadepublicatakidsexpoineastChina’sZhejiangProvincehaspredicted.Themarket
21
forchildren’sproductsinChinawasmorethan1trillionyuan(152billionU.S.dollars)in2010andthat
22
isexpectedtohit2trillionyuanby2015,accordingtothereport.Thereportsaidthatthe
23
growthofthebusinesshadalottodowiththecountry’slargepopulation,steadyconsumption(消費(fèi))and
24
attentiontochildhealthandeducationinrecentyears.Itis
25
thatChinahasapopulationofabout200million
26
undertheageof10accordingtothereport.AChinesefamilywillspendan
27
of5,000yuan(758dollars)perchildeachyear,accordingtoa
28
bytheHangzhouAssociationofIndustriesonChildren.Thismoneygoestoavarietyofcompanies
29
childproductsand
30
suchasbabymilkpowder,clothing,toys,educationandentertainment.AccordingtoareportbytheChinaE-commerceResearchCenter,onlineshoppingofbabymilkpowderfromoverseascompanies
31
reached2.4billionyuanin2010.__32
isanotherareathathas
33
investors(投資者)athomeandabroad.TwelveChineseeducationalinstitutions(機(jī)構(gòu))havewon__34
supportfromoverseasinvestors,with
35
totaling100milliondollarssofar.21.A.request
B.demand
C.requirement
D.devotion22.A.figure
B.result
C.production
D.money23.A.smooth
B.small
C.rapid
D.slow24.A.existed
B.reduced
C.drawn
D.increased25.A.recorded
B.a(chǎn)dvertised
C.said
D.a(chǎn)dmired26.A.children
B.a(chǎn)dults
C.teenagers
D.students27.A.offer
B.a(chǎn)mount
C.expense
D.a(chǎn)verage28.A.survey
B.record
C.document
D.finding29.A.making
B.sending
C.providing
D.leading30.A.prices
B.services
C.cares
D.qualities31.A.hopefully
B.unexpectedly
C.theoretically
D.fortunately32.A.Education
B.Entertainment
C.Culture
D.Agriculture33.A.surprised
B.influenced
C.shocked
D.a(chǎn)ttracted34.A.entertaining
B.financial
C.training
D.cultural35.A.materials
B.exports
C.investments
D.products參考答案:21-25
BACDC
26-30
ADACB
31-35
BADBC三、閱讀理解22.InAmerica,whentheeighthgradersleavethemiddleschool,theyareoftenworriedaboutmovingtothehighschool.Itisahardtimeforthem,butitcanbeanexcitingoneaswell.Tomakeiteasier,studentsneedtogetfamiliar(熟悉的)withtheirschool.Eventhoughthey’vedonethisalreadyinthemiddleschool,it’sstillimportanttofindwheretheirclassroomsare.Mostschoolstakestudentstothehighschoolforavisitattheendoftheireighthgradeyear.And,mostschoolsalsohavea
freshman
(新生)speechforparentsandstudentsbeforethefirstyearbegins.Sometimesthemainofficewillgiveawayamapoftheschool.Thiscanhelpstudentsandparentstofinddifferentplacesintheschool.Onewaytoknowyourhighschoolmoreandmakenewfriendsistojoinacluborplayasport.Schoolsoftenofferchancestojoindifferentclubsandsports.FallactivitiesbegininAugustbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyouarenotinterestedinsports,thereareclubsforanyinterest,suchasdrama,dance,chess,photography,communityservice,etc.Theseclubsallowstudentsfromdifferentgrades.Byjoininganactivity,studentscanfindnewfriendships,nottomentionimprovingtheirchancesinfuturecollege
applications
(申請(qǐng)).Theschoolofficewillhavealistofactivitiesofferedattheschoolandinformationonhowtojointhem.What’smore,tohaveagreatstarttoahighschoolyear,studentscanwritedownsomeoftheirworries,andaskforhelpfromteachersandschoolworkers.60.Accordingtothetext,moststudentsfeel________whenenteringthehighschool.A.excited
B.nervous
C.lonely
D.disappointed61.Whendomanyschoolstakestudentstovisittheirnewhighschool?A.Beforethee
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