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山西省忻州市保德縣馮家川鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)校2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepricesofpetrolwentup;_______,thepricesofmanyothergoodswentup
excepttheworkers’salary.A.therefore
B.otherwise
C.meanwhile
D.however參考答案:C略2.Inpeacetime,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp______thereishumansuffering.A.whoever
B.however
C.whatever
D.wherever參考答案:D3.25.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,_________suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent參考答案:A略4.——IamsorryIhaveleftmywalletathome.Wouldyoumindwaitingformeamomenttofetchit?
——_________.A.Thinknothingofit
B.Ofcoursenot,takeyourtimeC.Themorequickly,thebetter
D.Don’tforgetitnexttime
參考答案:B5.33.----Don'tyouwanttogototheconcertwithus?
----IwishI______,butIhavean______.
A.may;
meetingB.could;appointmentC.can;appointment
D.should;meeting參考答案:B略6.BeijingUniversitywill
itssearchfortopteachersgiftedinsciencesinthecomingyearstobuildaworldfirst-classuniversity.A.advocate B.circulate C.accelerate
D.delay參考答案:C7.Thesite_________nowisanamusementpark,whichwillbeopentothepublicattheendofthisyear.A.tobebuilt
B.beingbuilt
C.havingbeenbuilt
D.Built參考答案:B略8.Sometimeseventhebestwritersfindthemselves________forwordsA.lose B.lost C.tolose D.havinglost參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:有時(shí)即使是最優(yōu)秀的作家也會(huì)無(wú)話可說(shuō)。此處為“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)即對(duì)賓語(yǔ)進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的部分,可以由介詞短語(yǔ)、分詞短語(yǔ)、形容詞短語(yǔ)等很多成分充當(dāng)。此句中,findthemselveslostforwords表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)他們自己無(wú)話可說(shuō)”之意,lostforwords為過去分詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明themselves,lost表示完成意義,意為“不知所措”。故選B項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】“find+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)有:1.find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(形容詞)Hefoundtheroomempty.他發(fā)現(xiàn)房間是空的。2.find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(名詞/代詞)Youwillfindherabeautifulgirl.你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)她是一個(gè)漂亮女孩。3.find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(副詞)IwenttoherhousebutIfoundherout.我到她家發(fā)現(xiàn)她不在家。4.find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(介詞短語(yǔ))Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselfinhospital.當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在醫(yī)院里5.find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(不定式)TheyfindtheChinesepeopletobehappyandcheerful他們發(fā)現(xiàn)中國(guó)人很幸??鞓?。6.find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(現(xiàn)在分詞)Ifoundhimstandingatthedoor.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他正站在門口。7.find+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(過去分詞)Hefoundthedoorlocked.他發(fā)現(xiàn)門鎖上了。本題用了find+賓語(yǔ)+過去分詞,過去分詞作themselves的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明themselves的狀態(tài),lost表示完成意義,意為“不知所措”。9.Don’tcomethismorning.Iwouldratheryou______thedayaftertomorrow.A.come
B.came
C.aretocome
D.willcome參考答案:B略10.Welcome,everyone!Maria,_____tellusalittleabouttheVeniceFilmFestival.
A.do
B.does
C.todo
D.doing參考答案:A略11.IfIyou,IwouldhavetofinishthejobbyFriday.
A.were;undertaken B.am;contradictedC.was;finished D.be;considered參考答案:A提示:句意為:“如果我是你,我就會(huì)答應(yīng)在星期五之前完成這項(xiàng)工作?!睆臈l件狀語(yǔ)從句看出這是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣句式,be的形式用were。undertaketodosth.“答應(yīng)做某事”。故選A項(xiàng)。
12.Iwanttobelikedandlovedfor
Iaminside.()A.who B.where C.what D.how參考答案:C.句意為:我想要因我的內(nèi)在而被喜歡,被愛.這一道題必須從語(yǔ)義上去選擇答案,這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我想被人喜歡,而喜歡我的人是喜歡我內(nèi)在,而不是我的外在的東西,更不是我這個(gè)人,for是介詞,所以后面的句子是賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少表語(yǔ),所以需要用連接代詞,排除B和D.如果用who表達(dá)不出,我渴望被理解,渴望被愛的感覺,whoIaminside指我內(nèi)心里是誰(shuí),我從心里看是誰(shuí),表達(dá)的是一種疑問,對(duì)自身的懷疑,whatIaminside我的內(nèi)在是什么我具有什么,更貼近句子的意思.13.Asweallknownocountrieswould________beingcontrolledbyanothercountry.
A.submit
B.submittingto
C.submittedto
D.submitto參考答案:D14.Itwastheboythat____________forwhattheboyhaddone.A.weretoblame B.weretobeblamedC.wastoblame D.wastobeblamed參考答案:C15.―
,thismathproblemseemedquitesimpletome,butwhenItriedtoworkitout,Ijustcouldn’t.―Therearealwaysthingslikethis,Ithink.
A.Onitsown
B.Ononehand
C.Inmyopinion
D.Atfirstsight參考答案:D16.Johnwasmade______thetruckforaweekasapunishment.A.towash
B.washing
C.wash
D.tobewashing參考答案:A17.We’llfightagainsthimtotheend____hegivesin.
A.if
B.aslongas
C.when
D.unless參考答案:D18.Willyou____itthatmybirdsarelookedafterwellwhileI'maway?A.seeto
B.turnto
C.turnoff
D.seeoff參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞的適當(dāng)形式1.Thepuzzleistoo(復(fù)雜的)forthechildren.
2.Loveisaprime(情感).
3.Iam(享有特權(quán)的)toworkwithhersooften.
4.Thepeoplewithoutaticketaredenied(進(jìn)入).
5.She(確認(rèn))himasherattacker.
6.Thosenewspapersctothelowesttastes.
7.Hestheheadlineoftheeveningpaper.
8.We’lltyoutodinner.
9.Thesportsmeetingwaspbecauseofrain.
10.Thereareareasonstobelievethemanisinnocent,soI’mfortheman.
參考答案:1.complicated2.emotion3.privileged4.entry5.identified6.cater7.scanned8.treat9.postponed10.ample
三、閱讀理解20.Jackwasbornwithouteyes.He'sveryluckywithhistiming.Hegrewuphavingotherkittenstoplayandsocializewith,andwasusedtopeoplefromthemomenthewasbornsincetherearealwayskidshangingaroundthebarn.Hewasafavoriteamongstthestudentsatthebarn.However,whenitcametimetofindthekittenshomes,nooneknewwhereJackwouldendup.That'swhenIgotane-mailfrommyfriend.Allsheaskedwas“Doyoustillwantoneofthekittens?There'soneherewithnoeyesandnoonecantakehim.”WithoutthinkingItoldherthatIdidwantthekitten.WhenwefirstbroughthimhomeJackwalkedcautiouslyaround,sniffingeverything.Hewentthroughatimewhenhecouldclimbthestairs,butcouldn'tgetdown.Hewouldsitatthetopandcryuntilsomeonecameandgothim.Everynowandthenwhenhegetsdisorientedhe'llstopandcry.Butwejustcallhisnameandtalktohimanditisn'tlongbeforehefindshiswaybacktous.Also,afewweeksaftergettingJack,wegotanewbarncatnamedBear.IalwaystakeJackoutsideatthattimeforsomefreshairandexercise.Helovestorun(attopspeed!)aroundthebackyardandgardens.BearandJackhavebecomebestfriends.JackalwaysknowswhenBearisaround.He'llrunacrosstheyardstraighttoBearandwraphisfrontlegsaroundhisneckinabighug.Whenthey'retiredthey'llliedowninthegrasstogether.Jackistrulyaninspiration.I'veownedalotofkittensinmylife,butJackisthehappiest,mostplayfulofthemall.PeoplewhoknowJackdon'tfeelsorryforhim.Theycherishhimforthetreasurethatheis.Ihavetalkedtoafewpeoplewhohaven'tmethimpersonallyandtendtopityhim,buttheyjustdon'tunderstand.Jackdoesn'tneedpity.Ithinkthatcatslikehimdon'thavedisabilities;theyhaveadaptabilities.25.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,Jack________.A.gotseriouslydisabledafterbirthB.hadagoodtimeintheplacewherehewasbornC.endedupwanderinginthestreetatfirstD.grewuplonelyandsad26.WhenJackfirstcametotheauthor'shouse,he________.A.wouldcrywhenhefeltlonelyB.wasveryhappyandplayedwildlyintheroomC.haddifficultygettingdownthestairsD.alwaysneededsomeonetoguidehim27.Whichofthefollowinghasasimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“disoriented”?A.Hurt.
B.Caught.
C.Lost.
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