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山西省忻州市代縣第五中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therearethreeeggs_______bythehen_______underthetree.
A.lied,laying
B.lay,lying
C.laid,lying
D.lain,laying
參考答案:C略2.Althoughitwasthefirsttimeforthemtomeet,itwas______theyhadknowneachotherforyears.A.eventhough
B.asthough
C.assoonas
D.aslongas參考答案:B3.Heaskedme________withme.A.whatthematteris
B.whatthematerwasC.what’sthematter
D.whatwasthematter參考答案:D4.Haveashowerbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust________sweetdreams.A.keepupwith B.putupwith C.endupwith D.catchupwith參考答案:C5.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,
wasmorethanwecouldexpect.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.it參考答案:B6.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?
---Sure,_____.
A.pardonme
B.goahead
C.goodidea
D.forgetit參考答案:B7.Thegovernmenthasgivenenoughsupportsofar;____,wearesurethattheplanwillbecarriedout.A.however
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.besides參考答案:C8.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.A.hadchanged
B.haschanged
C.havechanged
D.changing參考答案:B略9.ThoughBettydoesn’tlikeherpresentjob,shewantsto______ituntilshegetsanotherone.A.hangupto B.hangoffto C.hangonto D.hangbackto參考答案:C10.Thecoatyouwearnowisthesame________Iboughtyesterday.A.like
B.as
C.that
D.which參考答案:B11.—Ican’tbelievethatMichael______havequarreledwithProfessorSmith.—Well,ifone______askfortrouble,itjustcan’tbehelped.A.would;will
B.must;mayC.should;must
D.need;dare參考答案:C12.Sorry,I’mlate.I_____haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain.
A.might
B.should
C.can
D.will參考答案:A13.Thepoliceallfelt________afterawholeweekdaysearchingforthelostchildintheforest.A.bored
B.exhaustedC.amazed
D.relaxed參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:在森林里搜索失蹤小孩一整天,警察們都精力疲憊。A.bored厭倦的;B.exhausted筋疲力盡的;C.amazed震驚的;D.relaxed放松的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,找孩子找了一天,故很累,選B。14.Morethan1,000Chinesevolunteershavebeensenttowork______inanexchangeproject.A.foreign
B.outsideC.overseas D.together參考答案:C略15.Whentheteacherwokeupinhospital,shefoundherself
herstudentsandwasmovedtotears.A.wassurroundedby B.surrounding C.surroundedby D.surround參考答案:C16.Theboypretended______asleepwhenhisfathercameback.A.tofall
B.tohavefallen
C.tobefalling
D.havefallen參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定句型和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:他的父親回來(lái)時(shí),這個(gè)男孩假裝睡著了。pretendtodosth.假裝做某事,該句型是固定句型。表示動(dòng)作開(kāi)始于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,或可能還要繼續(xù)下去,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選B。17.PracticingChinesekungfucannotonly__________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringup
B.takeup
C.buildup
D.pullup參考答案:C18.Afterawholeday’sdiscussion,thetwosidesfinallymadea
.A.agreement
B.deal
C.prediction D.judgment參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)51.Themanspentmuchofhischildhood_________(observe)birdsinthewild.52.Myfriendwasdownwiththeflu,and_______(因此)couldn'tcometotheparty.53.Hew_______tohersothatnooneelsecouldhear.54.I'mfullup.Icouldn'teatanotherm________.55.Therearemany______________(方法)toimprovingstudents'swritingability.參考答案:51.observing
52.therefore
53.whispered
54.mouthful
55.approaches
52.句意:我的朋友得流感病倒了,因此不能來(lái)參加這次聚會(huì),所以填therefore。53.表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。54.句意:我吃飽了,我再吃不下一口。所以填mouthful。55.approach是可數(shù)名詞,而且被many修飾,所以需要使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
TheotherdayIcameacrossafewlocalmusiciansandhappenedtohearthemtalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.”
Butoneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingforwardtobookingafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
It’ssaidthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositive(積極的)ornegative,they’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’realwaysaroundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusiciansorblame(責(zé)怪)others,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesarethatyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”,aswhatkindoffriendsyouhavedetermineswhatkindoflifeyouaregoingtolive.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouoftenhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))foryourselfanddon’tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoitandlearnfromthem.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou’relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Youarewhoyourfriendsare
B.HowtomakefriendshiplastforeverC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed
D.Friendsarethemostimportantinone’ssuccess61.Themusicians’wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow______.A.themusiciansliveapoorlife
B.peoplehavepoortasteinmusicC.peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsthesamethingD.youngpeoplehavegreaterchancesofsucceeding62.
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