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山西省忻州市代縣中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____ourteacherwillallow____earlyafterexamination?
A.Whodoyouthink;leaving
B.Whodoyouthink;toleave
C.Doyouthinkwho;leaving
D.Doyouthinkwho;toleave參考答案:B2.Hewas_____beingsatisfiedwiththewaythethingsweredone.A.nextto
B.farfrom
C.outof
D.dueto參考答案:B3.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatapproximatelythesametime,_______assignedseats,aretaughtbyanadult,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,takeexams,andsoon.A.taking
B.take
C.taken
D.beingtaken參考答案:B4.Thebookcanbeusedin_____countries.A.English—speaking
B.English—spoken
C.speaking—English
D.speak—English參考答案:B5.LastweekImetanoldfriendofmineinmyhometownJinan,wherewe_________
together.A.broughtup
B.tookup
C.grewup
D.pickedup參考答案:C6._______isreportedinthenewspaper,theairpollutioninsomebigcities,suchasBeijingandWuhan,hasbecomemoreandmoreserious.A.That
B.Which
C.As
D.What參考答案:C23.Soclearly_____EnglishthathecanalwaysmakehimselfunderstoodA.doeshespeak
B.hespeaks
C.did
hespeak
D.hespoke參考答案:A略8.Noone_____cheatorhelpotherscheatintheexam.A.shall
B.willC.must
D.need參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:在考試中沒有人愿意作弊或幫助別人作弊。shall用于第二,三人稱表示說話人的心愿;will表示主語的心愿。故選A。9.Thecompanyneedstodevelopaculture
peopleseethat’sOKtotaketimeoff.A.that
B.whenC.which
D.where參考答案:D【詳解】考查定語從句。首先根據(jù)選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容初步判斷為三大從句之名從或定從,橫線引導(dǎo)從句,主句不缺成分:定從或同位語。顧后:定從中不缺成分找關(guān)系副詞,排除A與C。瞻前:先行詞是aculture,抽象地點(diǎn)名詞,因此選D。句意:這個公司需要創(chuàng)造一種文化,在這種文化中,人們認(rèn)為忙里偷閑也是可以的。故選D。10.Itissaidthatmorethanonestudent_______thatfilmsofar.A.istosee B.haveseen C.hasseen D.isseeing參考答案:C11.HeisbusypreparingasecretpresentforhisMum,______ischeapbutspecial.A.onewhatB.whatC.onethatD.that參考答案:C略12.Johnenjoysfootballbutheknowsthefact_____hedoesn’thave_____ittakestobeaprofessional.
A.that;thatB.which;whatC.what;thatD.that;what參考答案:D13.-China'sfirstmooncar"Yutu"hasarrivedonthemoonsurface._______!It'sahugestepforourspaceexploration.
A.Amazing
B.Crazy
C.Goodidea
D.Mypleasure參考答案:A14.Howdangerousitwas!
Yes,butforthepasser-by’squickaction,thegirl_____.
A.hadbeendrowned
B.mightbedrowned
C.wouldhavebeendrowned
D.musthavebeendrowned參考答案:C15.Whatdoyouthinkof_____suggestion?
Well,______mostsplendidoneindeed.
A.不填;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.the;the
參考答案:C16.Thenewly-electedministersshouldunderstandthatwiththegreathonorofbeinggovernmentofficialsofthisnation
greatresponsibility.A.comes B.iscoming C.havecome D.willcome參考答案:A17.AsCharlesDarwinwroteinTheDescentofMan,"Thehighestpossiblestageinmoralcultureis________werecognizethatweoughttocontrolourminds."()A.that B.how C.where D.when參考答案:D題干中werecognizethatweoughttocontrolourminds是一個完整的主謂結(jié)構(gòu),要用連接副詞;how表示方式,where表示地點(diǎn),when表示時間;句意表達(dá)的是當(dāng)我們能夠控制我們的思想時,我們就達(dá)到了道德修養(yǎng)的最高境界.故選D.18.Musicshouldbetaughtroutinelyinschoolsbecauseofthepositiveeffects_______canhaveonmindandbrain.A.it
B.one
C.that
D.this參考答案:A試題分析:句意:音樂應(yīng)該成為學(xué)校的常規(guī)的教學(xué)科目,因?yàn)樗鼘θ祟惖闹橇痛竽X有積極的影響。it指代句中的Music。故選A項(xiàng)。19.Thisgroupofdesigners
aplanfortheprojectofthecompany.A.drewup
B.sentup
C.setup
D.turnedup參考答案:A二、新的題型20.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]Itisbelievedthatinsuchacompetitiveage,arteducationisclosetoanunnecessarypartinschoolstoday.However,mostoftheadvantagesthatastudentwouldgainoutofabasiceducationinartarealmostunbelievable.[2]Therehasbeenyearsofresearchinvolvedintheimportanceofarteducationandwhatarteducationgoalsare.Thestudiesprovethatwhatstudentsgainoutofanarteducationisalmostunbeatable,whereanyothercourseisconcerned.[3]Motivation,inspirationandconcentrationaresomeofthemostprominentlyrecordedbenefitsthatayoungstudentcangetfromtakingeducation.Forayoungperson’spersonalgrowthanddevelopmentaneducationinartissomethingthatisconsideredtobeveryimportantaschangingthewayonelooksattheworld.[4]Achildwhoseparentsarerichwillnaturallyandveryoftenbeexposedtoart,whetheritisintheformofartpieceshangingathomeorvisitstofashionableartmuseumsetc.Thishasagainbeenseenovertheyearsbyresearchers.Atthesametime,ithasbeennoticedthatexposuretoartissomethingthatisverydistantforchildrenwhobelongtofamilieswithlittlemoneyandtheyendupspendingtheirchildhoodwithoutforminganyconnectionwithart.[5]Arteducationgoalsinschoolthereforeshouldbethat________thewondersofartshouldbegiventoallstudents,whateveragegroupandwhatevertheirfamilybackgroundsare,becauseoneneverknowswheretalentmightbehidden.[6]However,arteducationgoalshavebeenslippingawayfromoureducationsystemformoretwentyyearsnowaspeoplehavebeguntopaylessimportancetotherequirementofartintheirchildren’slives.ThereasonsforthiscouldbestressfulbudgetsaswellasstuffingofcurriculuminclassroomsspartofStatemandates.Whatevertheseunfortunatereasonsare,peoplehavetoonceagainrealizearteducationgoalsandhowtheycanactuallybehelpingeachstudent.【小題1】Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?(nomorethan8words)_________________________________________________________________________【小題2】Pointoutthebenefitsayoungstudentcangetfromtakingeducationfromparagraph3.(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________【小題3】Fillintheblankinparagraph5withproperwords.(nomorethan4words)_______________________________________________________________________________【小題4】Whydoesthearteducationgoalsslipawayfromoureducationsystem?(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________________________【小題5】Whatdoestheword“This”(Line2,Paragraph4)probablyreferto?(nomorethan9words)_______________________________________________________________________________參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Aclasswithtensorevenhundredsofthousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sbaddream.Butabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisthemassiveopenonlinecourse,orMOOC.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-credit(無學(xué)分的)MOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.Sofar,mostmassiveopenonlinecoursesareincomputerscience,technology,mechanicsandengineering.Forexample,studentsaroundtheworldaretakingafreecoursecalled"BuildingaComputerSearchEngine."Twocomputerscientists,SebastianThrunandDavidEvans,areofferingthiscoursethrough.Therearenoeducationrequirementsforthecourse.Thestudentswatchshortvideos.Then,saysMr.Evans,theytakeinformalquizzes(測試)afterthevideoseachweekforsixweeks.DAVIDEVANS:"Quizzesarepartofthelecturetokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwecovered.Thosearenotgradedandstudentstrythoseasoftenastheywish.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.”Studentsreceivehomework.Theyjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourse.Theteachersholdofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshavevotedtosendthem.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservationstothestudentsinordertohelpthemmakeadeeperimpressionofthecourse.ThestudentstakeafinalexaminationtoshowwheretheyrateintheclassEveryonewhofinishesthecoursereceivesagradeandproofofcompletion.Topstudentsgetlettersdocumentingtheirwork.Mr.ThrunstartedUdacity,whichsupportsfreeMOOCs.Udacityhopestomakeaprofitinthefuturebyconnectingpossibleemployerswithinterestedstudents.OnhisStanfordhomepagehesayshewantsto"democratize"education.“Education”,hesays,shouldbefree,accessibleforall,anywhereandanytime66.WhatcanweknowaboutMOOCsfromthepassage?A.Notallofthemarefree.B.Theyarebaddreamsforteachers.C.Theyarepopularamonghighschoolstudents.D.Allofthemareaboutcomputerscienceandtechnology.67.BuildingaComputerSearchEngine__________.A.is
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