山西省太原市小店區(qū)第一中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

山西省太原市小店區(qū)第一中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman__________inbed,dead.A.lying

B.lie C.lay

D.laying參考答案：A2.Wavingtoherfamilyontheplatform,_________.A.sorrowfilledthegirl’smindB.thegirlcouldnotholdbacktearsofsorrowC.thegirlbegantowipetearswithherhandsD.thetrainbegantomoveslowly參考答案：B3.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked_____.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedin

C.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D4.Althoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_____alotoftimeto_____children.A.devotes;lookafter

B.spends;lookingafterC.devotes;lookingafter

D.provides;lookingafter參考答案：C5.Mydeskmatehurriedbackhomefortheappleshe_____onthedinnertablebeforeheadingtoschoolthismorning,onlytofindit________.A.left,ate

B.left,hadeatenC.hadleft,hadeaten

Dhadleft,hadbeeneaten參考答案：D6.——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?——I’msorrytosay,________.Iforget.A.no

B.noone

C.nothing

D.none參考答案：D7.

Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm，wegive_______tothosewithsomeexperience.

A.preference

B.prediction

C.attitude

D.responsibility參考答案：A8.Whenthestrangerwasdragginghimaway,thebabyreachedouthishandsin______wantofhismother.A.curious

B.desperate

C.sincere

D.serious參考答案：B略9.It’saChineseState-ownedcompany_______willbuyCanadianoilandgasproducerNexenInc.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：A10.Coulditbeintherestaurant________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday________youlostyourhandbag?A.that;which

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.that;where參考答案：C11.Ourphysicalhealthisclosely_____toourmentalhealth.A.relate

B.relatedC.relating

D.relates參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我們的身體健康與我們的精神健康密切相關(guān)。berelatedto與---有關(guān)，故選B。12.Shewasbusytextingonhercellphone____shewasstartledbycarshonkinganddriversshoutingather.A.when B.while C.asif D.ifonly參考答案：A13.Theconsumersarealwayscomplainingthatnotonly_________high,butshedidn’tdoagoodrepairjob.A.didshecharge

B.wasshecharged C.shecharged

D.shewascharged參考答案：A14.Ioftenlookforward______thefilmwhenIwasyoung.Atosee

Btoseeing

Ctobeingseen

Dtobeseen參考答案：B略15.Doctorsrecommendedthatamodernhospital_________.A.beingbuilt

B.bebuilt

C.shouldbuild

D.build參考答案：B略16.We_______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：B略17.Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite

________children'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin________

way.A．a(chǎn);/

B．the；the

C．/;the

D．a(chǎn)；the參考答案：D[2015·浙江卷]

考查冠詞。句意：簡的奶奶很多年來一直想寫一本(關(guān)于)孩子的書，但總是被這事或那事耽擱了。第一空achildren'sbook中的a表示“一本”，所以用不定冠詞a；而第二空涉及的intheway是固定用法，表示“擋道，阻礙”，所以用定冠詞the。綜合以上內(nèi)容可知選D項。本題的第一空有些考生可能會錯選the，認(rèn)為是特定情況，但要注意the表示確切的某地或某時的狀況，而此處沒有限定children'sbook的相關(guān)信息。18.Notallthepatents________havebeenrecognized.A.tobeexamined B.beingexamined

C.examined

D.havingbeenexamined參考答案：C二、填空19.選詞填空agreatdeal，inthepossessionof，aimat，breakawayfrom，bycoincidence，appealto，intheflesh，beallergicto，figureout，haveapreferencefor

11．Thisstampis

anunknowncollectornow.12．Fortunately，he

thoseguysbeforetheycouldhurthim.13．

，I’mgoingtothesupermarkettoo.Let’sgotogether.14．Theyare

trainingeverybodybytheendoftheyear.15．We’veput

oftimeandeffortintothisprojectrecently.16．Myskin

thesunshineofsummer.17．Weallknowthathe

popmusicratherthanclassicalmusic.18．Asamatteroffact，thefilmdoesn’t

littlechildren.19．Afilmstarwillcometoourtown

nextmonth.20．Thesituationisverycomplex，soitwilltakemesometimeto

itsreality.參考答案：11.inthepossessionof12.brokeawayfrom13.Bheflesh20.figureout20.Itsnowedcontinuouslyforaweek,______________(完全破壞了我們的假期).

(ruin)參考答案：completelyruiningourholiday

三、閱讀理解21.Doyoueverpullyourphoneoutofyourpocket，thinkingitisvibrating（振動），onlytofindthatitisn?t？Thisphenomenon，whichscientistscall"phantom（幻覺的）phonevibration"，isverycommon．Around80%ofpeoplesurveyedsaytheyhaveimaginedtheirphonesvibratingwhentheywereactuallystill．So，whatleadstothisuniversalbehavior？AccordingtotheBBC，theexplanationliesinyourbrain?sabilitytodiscoversignalsfromtheoutsideworld．Whenyourphoneisinyourpocket，therearetwopossiblestates：itiseithervibratingornot．Meanwhile，youalsohavetwopossiblestatesofmind：thejudgmentthatthephoneisvibrating，orthatitisn?t．Ideally，youmatchthefourstatescorrectly．However，sometimesyourbraindecidesthattheresultsofmissingacallaremoreseriousthana"falsealarm"．Therefore，youbecomemoresensitive（敏感的）tovibrationssothatyoudon?tmissanything．Thisisjustlikethefirealarminyourhome---itcanbeannoyingwhenitgoesoffinresponsetojustatinybitofsmoke．Butthat?sasmallpricetopaycomparedtoafirereallybreakingoutbecausethealarmfailstoalertyou．Now，youmightstillask：whycan?tourbrainsjustmakeeveryjudgmentcorrectlywithoutbeingtoosensitivetofalsesignals？Theansweristhatyourbrainbearsaheavyburdeneveryday．"Yougetalargeamountofsensory(感覺的)informationthat?scomingfromyoureyes，earsandskin，andyoucan?tdealwithallthatinformationallthetime，"MichaelRothberg，aresearcheratBaystateMedicalCenterinSpringfield，US，toldLiveScience．Forexample，therustling（沙沙聲）ofclothingorthegrowling（咕咕聲）ofyourstomachmaybothleadyourbraintobelievethattheycomefromthevibrationofyourphone-itisliketryingtohearyournamebeingcalledinanoisyroom．So，perhapsyoushouldjustcheckyourphonewheneveryouthinkit?svibrating．It?snottoomuchtroubletodothat，isit？12.Accordingtothispassage，phantomphonevibration______．A.iscommonamongpeoplewithmentalproblemsB.canmeasurepeople?sabilitytocollectinformationC.happenswhenourbrainsreactsensitivelytofalsesignalsD.helpsourbrainstomakeveryquickandaccuratedecisions13.Whyisthefirealarmusedasanexampleinthispassage？A.Toshowusthefirealarmisassensitiveasthephonevibration．B.Tohelpusunderstandthecauseofphantomphonevibrationbetter．C.Totellusthephonevibrationusuallyhappenswhenafirebreaksout．D.Toconvinceusit?simportanttocheckourphoneslikecheckingafirealarm．14.AccordingtoMichaelRothberg，whichismainlyresponsibleforphantomphonevibration？A.Anoisybackground． B.Alackofmuchattention．C.Aheavyburdeneveryday． D.Anoverflowofsensoryinformation．15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestwedoaboutphantomphonevibration？A.Weshouldalwaysfullybelieveourownsenseoflistening．B.Weshouldjustcheckourphoneswheneverwethinkthey?revibrating．C.Weshouldignorethevibrationbotheringwhenourphonesareactuallystill．D.Weshouldthinkofthevibrationcarefullybeforewemakecorrectjudgments．參考答案：12.C

13.B

14.D

15.B本文為說明文。文章介紹了人們產(chǎn)生手機振動的幻覺的原因，并給出了解決辦法?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的However，sometimesyourbraindecidesthattheresultsofmissingacallaremoreseriousthana“falsealarm"．Therefore，youbecomemoresensitive（敏感的）tovibrationssothatyoudon’tmissanything．（然而，有時你的大腦會認(rèn)為錯過一個電話的后果比“誤報”更嚴(yán)重。所以，你對振動變得更加敏感，因此你不會錯過任何事情）可知，當(dāng)我們的大腦對錯誤的信號做出敏感的反應(yīng)時，電話振動幻覺就會發(fā)生。故C選項正確。【13題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的Thisisjustlikethefirealarminyourhome（這就像你家的火災(zāi)報警器一樣），this指的電話振動幻覺，由此可推知，這個例子是為幫助我們更好地了解手機振動幻覺的原因。故B選項正確?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Theansweristhatyourbrainbearsaheavyburdeneveryday．"Yougetalargeamountofsensory(感覺的)informationthat’scomingfromyoureyes，earsandskin，andyoucan’tdealwithallthatinformationallthetime，"（答案是你的大腦每天都承受著沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)?！澳愕难劬?、耳朵和皮膚會產(chǎn)生大量的感覺信息，你不可能一直處理所有這些信息?！保┛芍?，每天腦袋接受信息和處理信息的負(fù)荷很重，這是產(chǎn)生手機振動幻覺的主要原因。此題易誤選C，C表達(dá)的是生活壓力大。故D選項正確?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的So，perhapsyoushouldjustcheckyourphonewheneveryouthinkit'svibrating．（所以，當(dāng)你認(rèn)為手機在振動的時候也許你應(yīng)該檢查你的手機），可知，當(dāng)我們感覺手機在振動時，我們應(yīng)該檢查我們的手機。故B選項正確。22.Thebookingnotesoftheplay“theAgeofInnocence”:Price:＄10BOOKINGTherearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:------inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.------bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard（Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted）------bypostSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.------onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.SDICOUNTS:Saver:＄2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor＄6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible（suitable）forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook＄6standbytic