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山西省太原市同華中學2023年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.White
inLosAngelesforyears,butpresentlyhehasalreadyadaptedtolivinginMiami.
A.lived
B.hadlived
C.haslived
D.wasliving參考答案:A略2.I’dliketogivethisgifttofindsoutthesolutiontothiscomplicatedproblem.A.whomever B.whom C.whoever D.who參考答案:C句意:我愿意將這份禮物送給任何找到這個難題的解決辦法的人。whoever相當于anyonewho,在此引導賓語從句,且在從句中作主語。3.Thereisnopowerlike_____powerofconfidence,andthereisnostudentascompetitiveas_____studentwhotrustshisownabilities.A.the;a
B.a;the
C./;a
D.the;/參考答案:A4.—HaveyouheardanynewsaboutSarah?—Yes,shewaspromotedtopresidentofhercompany,______surprisedeveryone.A.who B.that
C.which
D.it參考答案:C試題分析:考查定語從句?!懵牭疥P于莎拉的消息了嗎?——是的,她被提升為公司的董事長,這使每個人都很驚訝。前面整個句子做先行詞,后面用which引導非限制性定語從句。故選C。5.Asthey______theirwaythroughthedesertthesunbeatdownuponthemwithmorefierceness.A.went
B.took
C.came
D.made參考答案:D6.
thathermotherwouldcomebacksoon,thegirlcalmeddown.
A.Havingconvinced
B.Beingconvinced
C.Convincing
D.Convinced參考答案:D7.Europebeginsto
waterduetomoreandmoreextremeweatherincludinglongperiods
ofdryandhotweatherinthesummer.A.runshortof
B.takeadvantageofC.getridof
D.takechargeof參考答案:A8.Haven’twetoldyoualreadythatyou______have20dollarsifyouhavefixedourTVset?A.would
B.shall
C.should
D.could參考答案:B9.Theoldpostman_____letterseverydayhoweverbadtheweatheris.
A.packs
B.carries
C.delivers
D.transports參考答案:C略10.Duetocircumstances____ourcontroltheperformancehashadtobecancelled.
A.above
B.within
C.beyond
D.over
參考答案:C11.Thisbookgivesabrief________ofMoYan’sgrowthanddetailsofhiswritingexperiences.A.outline
B.reference
C.article
D.outlook參考答案:A12.Fromtheword________ontheoldpot,wedecidethatitdatesbacktoatleastfivehundredyearsago.
A.havingbeenmarked
B.marked
C.tobemarked
D.beingmarked參考答案:B13.I'mhuntingfor_______birthdaygiftforAlice.Whatdoyouthinkof_______dressintheshopwindow?A.the;a
B.the;the
C.at;a
D.a;the參考答案:D14.TheonlyoneinourofficethatisfamiliarwiththenewsystemisJimmy,in_____absence,wehadnochoicebuttowait.A.whom
B.whoseC.who
D.that參考答案:B試題分析:考查定語從句。引導詞在定語從句中做定語。inone'sabsence,在某人不在的時候,句意:我們辦公室里對新系統(tǒng)熟悉的只有Jimmy,他不在,我們只有等待他來,別無選擇.故選B。15.IhadadiscussionwithMr.Bakerandhopedhe_________usanearlyreply.
A.wouldgive
B.give
C.gave
D.hadgiven參考答案:A16.Andywascryinginhisroomjustnow,buthewouldn’ttellme_______madehimsosad.A.whyitwasthat
B.whywasitthatC.whatitwasthatD.whatwasitthat參考答案:C17.Withthehelpofsomewitnesses,threecriminalswerecaughtandaskedtoaidinthe________.A.interview
B.investigation
C.question
D.request參考答案:B略二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Gettingridofthebadhabitofprocrastination(拖延癥)isnowmygoalinlife.Myfirststepwastosetsmalltargetswhatcanbereachedrealistically.Forexample,Iplantosetatimetableformystudy.Soafterschool,Iwillputfinishinghomeworkinthelastplace.Additionally,Iwillmakealistofmyimportanttaskincludingtheirduedatesbutfollowmyschedulestrictly.Iwillavoidfindexcusesforputtingthemoff.Atsametime,Iwillaskformyfriendsandparentstohelpme.Byachievingthissmalltargets,IhaveconfidentthatIwillovercomeprocrastination.參考答案:Gettingridofthebadhabitofprocrastination(拖延癥)isnowmygoalinlife.Myfirststepwastosetsmalltargetswhatcanbereachedrealistically.Forexample,Iplantosetatimetableforis
that/whichmystudy.Soafterschool,Iwillputfinishinghomeworkinthelastplace.Additionally,Iwillmakea
firstlistofmyimportanttaskincludingtheirduedatesbutfollowmyschedulestrictly.Iwillavoidfind
tasks
and
findingexcusesforputtingthemoff.At∧sametime,Iwillaskformyfriendsandparentstohelpme.By
the
去掉achievingthissmalltargets,IhaveconfidentthatIwillovercomeprocrastination.these
confidence4.task→tasks,考查名詞單復數。句意:我會列一個重要任務的清單。任務不只一個,故把task改為tasks。5.but→and,考查連詞。列清單然后按照時間表行事。是順承關系,不是轉折關系,故把but改為and。6.find→finding,固定搭配:avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”。故把find改為finding。7.same前面加the,固定詞組:atthesametime“同時”,故在same前面加the。8.刪除ask后面的for,固定結構:asksbtodosth要求某人做某事,這里表示“我會要求朋友和父母幫助我”,故刪除for。9.this→these,句意:通過實現(xiàn)這些小的目標。targets是復數,故把this改為these。10.confident→confidence
have是謂語動詞,故后面用名詞作賓語,故把confident改為confidence?!久麕燑c睛】Myfirststepwastosetsmalltargetswhatcanbereachedrealistically.此句包含一個定語從句,targets是先行詞,在句中作主語,指物,故要用which/that引導定語從句;而what不能用于定語從句,因為what相當于“先行詞+關系代詞”,所以其只能引導名詞性從句。三、閱讀理解19.Fromyoungkidstofitnesslovers,tothoselookingforalaugh,ortofamilieslookingforafreemovienight,AtlanticStationpreparessomedaysforyoutoenjoythisyear.TotSpot—EachTuesdaymorning,AtlanticStation'sCentralParktransformsintoeverychild'sdreamplayground!From10:00amtonoon,kidscanenjoygames,storytelling,toys,musicandsomeveryspecialthings.ThiseventbeginsonApril5andlaststhroughSeptember27.WellnessWednesday—EachWednesdayfrom6:30pmto7:30pm,AtlanticStation'sCentralParkbecomestheperfectplacetofindquietnessofthemindandbodywhileinstructorsleadgueststhroughexercisesincludingyogaandmore.WellnessWednesdaywelcomesallagesandskilllevels.ThiseventbeginsonApril6andlaststhroughSeptember28.ImprovinthePark—WholeWorldImprovTheatre,Atlanta'spremierimprovgroup,hasonceagainpartneredwithAtlanticStationtobringafamilyfriendlynightofcomedytoCentralParkonthefirstWednesdayofeachmonththroughSeptember.Bringablanket,relaxunderthestarsandpreparetolaughuntilithurts!Thehour-longshowbeginsat8:00pm.ThiseventoccursonApril5,May4,June1,July6andAugust3.MoviesinCentralPark—EachThursdaynightatdusk,guestsareinvitedtobringchairs,blankets,to-gosnacksandpicnicstoAtlanticStation'sCentralPark.Alloutdoorscreeningsareweatherpermitting,sokeepyourfingerscrossedfornoTheWizardOfOz-typestorms!Besuretoarriveearlytofindagoodseat.ThiseventstartsonMay19andoccurseveryThursdaythroughJuly28.21.Mothercantakeherkidswholikelisteningtostoriesto
.A.TotSpot B.ImprovintheParkC.WellnessWednesday D.MoviesinCentralPark22.WhencanyoudoyogawithaninstructorinAtlanticStation'sCentralPark?A.OneachWednesdayat7:00pminJuneandJuly.B.OneachTuesdayfrom6:30pmto7:30pminAugust.C.OneachTuesdaymorningfrom10:00amtonooninJuly.D.At8:00pmonApril5,May4,June1,July6andAugust3.23.ImprovintheParkwillprovideuswith
.A.freetoys B.to-gosnacks C.physicalexercise D.familycomedies24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.OnlyteenagersarewelcometojoininWellnessWednesday.B.AtlanticStationsetsthedatesforgueststohavefun.C.TicketsforMoviesinCentralParkarehardtoget.D.MoviesinCentralParkareshownonlyindoors.參考答案:21~24AADB20..SchoutenUniversityisahighlyrespectedonlineeducationproviderofferingofficially-recognizeddegreeprogramsacrosstheglobe.Ourmissionistoprovidestudentswithahigh-qualitymixedlearningMBAprogramandpersonalcoachingtohelpthemtobecomeworld-classmanagers.MBAwithUniqueSkills&PersonalDevelopmentProgramStudentswillbenefitfrom30yearsofsoftskillstrainingexperiencefromSchouten&Nielsen,theleadingsoftskillstraininginstituteinEurope.Tobecomeaneffectivemanager,theoryaloneisnotenough,andbeingabletoputtheoryintopracticeismoreimportanttodaythaneverbefore.WiththeSchoutenUniversityMBAprogramyouwillhavetheuniqueopportunitytodevelopsuchsoftskillsasinfluencingskills,leadershipskills,communicationskillsandmotivationalskills.InternationalNetwork+2ResidentialStudyweeksinCambridge&ShanghaiAtSchoutenUniversity,students,tutorsandcoachesmeeteachotheronline.ButthereisalsotheopportunityforstudentstostudyfacetofacebywayofthetwoResidential(居住的)Studyweeks.OneweekwillbeheldinShanghai(China)andtheotherweekatCambridge(UK).Shanghaiisthecommercialandindustrialcenteroftheworld’sleadingeconomy.CambridgeishometosomeofEurope’soldestandbestuniversities.Residentialweekswillbeheldseveraltimesayear.Therefore,youcanchoosewhentoparticipate,dependingontheprogressofyourstudy.Intheresidentialweekscooperationbetweenstudentswillbeanimportantelement.Studentswillworktogetheronrealcompanycases.Duringtheresidentialweekstudentswillbesupervisedbyaprofessionaltrainer.*Residentialsareanobligatory(必須的)partoftheprogramandthecostsoftheresidentialweeksarecoveredbyyourtuition.*Thefeeincludesthestudyweeks’housing,foodandparticipationbutnotthecostsoftravel.MaximumFlexibilitySchoutenUniversityintroducesanewwayoflearning:Study2.0.Studentswillstudyonlinethroughmyandinteractviarichsocialmedia.Itallowsbusyworkingprofession
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