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山西省大同市郭家窯鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theeventthat_________inmymemoryhappenedonemorningin1983whenIwas14yearsold.Ithasneverescaped.A.stoodout
B.standsoutC.wouldstandout
D.hasstoodout參考答案:B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:在我的記憶中最突出的事件發(fā)生在1983年的一個早晨,當(dāng)時我14歲。它從未逃出過我的記憶。此處指目前的一種客觀事實(shí),所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故選B。2.Wegavethemalotofhelpinthe
ofmoney.A.type
B.kind
C.form
D.way參考答案:C3.TheTVseriesofGongSuoHeartJadebecamepopularandthesong“Lovethefeed”sungbyYangmiwasa____atonceandlovedbyyoungpeople.
A.shock
B.strike
C.hit
D.beat參考答案:C4.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddeveloped
B.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelop
D.developed參考答案:D略5.Hislecture_________,alivelyquestion-and-answersessionfollowed.A.
beinggivenB.havinggiven
C.havingbeengiven
D.tobegiven
B.
參考答案:C.
【知識點(diǎn)】A9
非謂語動詞【答案解析】C。解析:句中l(wèi)ecture與動詞give是被動關(guān)系,故需要用被動語態(tài)。排除B項,A項表示正在進(jìn)行,C項不定式表示將要進(jìn)行。都符合語義,having
been
given則強(qiáng)調(diào)時間先后,指的是此動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞follow的動作之前。Hislecturehavingbeengiven相當(dāng)于Afterhislecturehadbeengiven。句意:發(fā)表演講之后,接下來是現(xiàn)場提問時間。6.Yesterdaywewenttovisitthefarm____myfatherusedtoworkfornearlytenyears.
A.inwhich
B.that
C.where
D.which參考答案:C7.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.You________thetroubletocarryyourraincoatwithyou.
A.shouldhavetaken
B.mustn’thavetaken
C.couldhavetaken
D.needn’thavetaken
參考答案:D8.Assoonashisteacherbeginslecturing,hebeginstodozeoff,notintentionallybut_____.A.personally B.randomly C.habitually D.unconditionally參考答案:C9.WheneverI'mintrouble,Ihearavoice________inmyhead“Youcandoit”.A.toring
B.ringingC.rung
D.havingrung參考答案:B考點(diǎn):非謂語動詞現(xiàn)在分詞試題解析:根據(jù)邏輯主語聲音(“avoice”)與非謂語動詞振響(“ring”)構(gòu)成主動同時關(guān)系,即聲音此時正在振響,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞一般式。
句意:無論在何時我遇到困難,都會聽見一個聲音在腦海振響,“你可以成功的”。10.InFrance,______yougo,youwillalwaysseeagentlemanholdsadoorforalady.
A.however
B.whoever
C.wherever
D.whichever參考答案:C11.AlthoughRioknewlittleaboutmarketing,hesucceeded______othermorewell-informedmanagersfailed.
A.as
B.unless
C.what
D.where參考答案:D12.Althoughitisnotournormal_________togiveadiscountinourshop,thistimewewillconsiderthemattermoreclosely.A.hobby
B.behavior
C.practice
D.intention參考答案:C13.Havingbeenpraisedbytheteacher,thelittlegirlranbackhome,_________.A.happilyandsatisfied
B.eagerandexcitedlyC.happyandsatisfied
D.anxiouslyandexcitedly.參考答案:C14.-----Lee,it’snotwiseenoughtohavetheEntranceExaminations_______yourmindallthetime.-----Isee,butIjustcan’thelpit.A.on
B.in
C.with
D.at參考答案:A15.—Haveyougotenoughtickets?
—Notyet.Wejustneed_____one.
A.other
B.thesecond
Canother
D.theother參考答案:C16.Tom,turndownthemusic.Why
youmakesuchabignoisewhileyourbabysisterissleeping?
A.must
B.would
C.should
D.may參考答案:A17.Traditionally,
local
midwives
would
________
all
the
babies
in
the
area.A.
handle
B.
produce
C.
deliver
D.
help參考答案:C18.Idon'tknowwhoinvented_____iphone,butIthinkitis_____usefulinvention.
A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a(chǎn)n;the
D.a(chǎn)n;a參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞,在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應(yīng)單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。66.MyEnglishteachertoldmethatmyhandwritingneeded_______.(提高)67.Many_______(科學(xué)家)fromBeijingvisitedourschoollastMonday.68.Itis_______(宣布)thatnewParisfashionswillbeintroducedintoXi’an.69.Mrs.Smithledthelonelyboyintothe_______(溫暖)ofthehouse.70.Areyou_______(樂觀的)ifyouarefacingthelifeoffuture?71.Thecutonmyarm_______(流血)alotwhenIwashurtyesterday.72.Wehaveamild_______(氣候)inVancouver.73.The_______(頂)ofthecarswerebrokenintheaccident.74.Walkinginthehotweather,Iwas_______(流汗)heavily.75.Mr.Jonesissitting_______(舒服地)inthesofa,watchingTV.
66.___________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________71.___________72.__________73.__________74.__________75.__________參考答案:66.improving
67.scientists
68.announced
69.warmth
70.optimistic71.bled
72.climate
73.roofs
74.sweating
75.comfortably三、閱讀理解20.Chinausedtobecalledthe“KingdomofBicycles”,butsincethen,carshavetakenoverthecountry.Therearetoomanyvehiclesandpedestriansinthestreetnow,sotheroadsarecrowdednearlyallthetime,andevengoingafewkilometerscantakeuptoanhour,whichcanexplainthefactthatit’sverydifficulttotravelacrossmajorChinesecities.Now,newappsthathelppeopleregisterandfindbikesarebeingusedmoreandmoreacrosscitieslikeBeijing.Thenewappsthatletpeoplesharebicyclesareeasing,traffic,andreducingpollution.ChengListartedusingbikeshareservicesaboutsixmonthsago.Hesaidnowheisusingthecarlessandthebikemore.ForZhangJian,thebikesharerevolutionmakeshimrecollecttheolddays.“Now,whenwe’reridinghomefromwork,especiallyintheevening,whenit’snotrushed,itfeelslikewe’rerelivingthepast,”Zhangsaid.However,thereisnowalotofcompetitionamongbikeshareprovidersbecauseoftheirpopularity.Someprovidersaretryingtofloodthestreetswithbikestobemorevisible.Sometimestherearesomanybikesthattheycompletelyblockthesidewalks.Thishasbecomeaproblemforcitygovernments.Itisnotuncommonforbikeuserstoleavebikesinthemiddleofthestreetoronthesidewalk.Thisblockscarsandpeopleinalreadycrowdedcities.InBeijing’ssoutherndistrictofDaxing,officialshavebeentryingtofixtheproblembyseizingillegallyparkedbikes.VOAspoketoawomanwhosaid,“Bikesharingisreallyconvenient,butnooneistakingcareoftheproblemofillegallyparkedbikes.”Behindherwereseveralthousandseizedbikes.ManypeopleinChinafeelthatbikesharesarehelpingreducethecountry’stransportationproblemsandpollutedair.However,theyalsohopecompanieswilldomoretoimprovetheirserviceandavoidfloodingthe
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